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Author: Alexandre Ern Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475743556 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 531
Book Description
This text presenting the mathematical theory of finite elements is organized into three main sections. The first part develops the theoretical basis for the finite element methods, emphasizing inf-sup conditions over the more conventional Lax-Milgrim paradigm. The second and third parts address various applications and practical implementations of the method, respectively. It contains numerous examples and exercises.
Author: Alexandre Ern Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475743556 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 531
Book Description
This text presenting the mathematical theory of finite elements is organized into three main sections. The first part develops the theoretical basis for the finite element methods, emphasizing inf-sup conditions over the more conventional Lax-Milgrim paradigm. The second and third parts address various applications and practical implementations of the method, respectively. It contains numerous examples and exercises.
Author: Habib Ammari Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3540795537 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 198
Book Description
Biomedical imaging is a fascinating research area to applied mathematicians. Challenging imaging problems arise and they often trigger the investigation of fundamental problems in various branches of mathematics. This is the first book to highlight the most recent mathematical developments in emerging biomedical imaging techniques. The main focus is on emerging multi-physics and multi-scales imaging approaches. For such promising techniques, it provides the basic mathematical concepts and tools for image reconstruction. Further improvements in these exciting imaging techniques require continued research in the mathematical sciences, a field that has contributed greatly to biomedical imaging and will continue to do so. The volume is suitable for a graduate-level course in applied mathematics and helps prepare the reader for a deeper understanding of research areas in biomedical imaging.
Author: Bernard Bonnard Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9783540008385 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 380
Book Description
The role of singular trajectories in control theory is analysed in this volume that contains about 60 exercieses and problems. A section is devoted to the applications of singular trajectories to the optimisation of batch reactors. The theoretical paart based on the Martinet case concerns the singulatrity analysis of singular trajectories in sub-Riemannian geometry. An algorithm is gibven to evaluate conjugate points and a final chapter discusses open problems. The volume will interest mathematicians and engineers.
Author: Ugo Boscain Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9783540203063 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 284
Book Description
This book is devoted to optimal syntheses in control theory and focuses on minimum time on 2-D manifolds. The text outlines examples of applicability, introduces geometric methods in control theory, and analyzes single input systems on 2-D manifolds including classifications of optimal syntheses and feedbacks, their singularities, extremals projection and minimum time singularities. Various extensions and applications are also illustrated.
Author: CHASKALOVIC Joël Publisher: Lavoisier ISBN: 2743064803 Category : Languages : en Pages : 382
Book Description
Qu’il s’agisse d’applications en physique ou en mécanique, en médecine ou en biologie, mais aussi en économie, dans les médias et en marketing, ou encore dans le domaine des finances, la traduction phénoménologique du système étudié conduit très souvent à la résolution d’équations différentielles ou aux dérivées partielles. Incontestablement, ce sont les éléments finis qui ont bouleversé le monde de l’approximation numérique des équations aux dérivées partielles. Cet ouvrage est composé de deux parties : la première est un abrégé de cours portant sur les outils de base de l’analyse mathématique des équations aux dérivées partielles et la seconde contient des problèmes corrigés qui abordent l’approximation par éléments finis des formulations variationnelles des problèmes aux limites elliptiques. Des applications en mécanique des solides déformables, à la résistance des matériaux, en mécanique des fluides et en thermique ainsi que quelques problèmes non linéaires y sont présentés.Cet ouvrage s'adresse aux étudiants en sciences et techniques de l'ingénieur des universités et des grandes écoles.
Author: Joël Chaskalovic Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319035630 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 362
Book Description
This self-tutorial offers a concise yet thorough introduction into the mathematical analysis of approximation methods for partial differential equation. A particular emphasis is put on finite element methods. The unique approach first summarizes and outlines the finite-element mathematics in general and then in the second and major part, formulates problem examples that clearly demonstrate the techniques of functional analysis via numerous and diverse exercises. The solutions of the problems are given directly afterwards. Using this approach, the author motivates and encourages the reader to actively acquire the knowledge of finite- element methods instead of passively absorbing the material as in most standard textbooks. This English edition is based on the Finite Element Methods for Engineering Sciences by Joel Chaskalovic.
Author: Weijiu Liu Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3642046134 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 303
Book Description
Unlike abstract approaches to advanced control theory, this volume presents key concepts through concrete examples. Once the basic fundamentals are established, readers can apply them to solve other control problems of partial differential equations.
Author: Henk A. Dijkstra Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108852521 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 343
Book Description
A better understanding of the mechanisms leading a fluid system to exhibit turbulent behavior is one of the grand challenges of the physical and mathematical sciences. Over the last few decades, numerical bifurcation methods have been extended and applied to a number of flow problems to identify critical conditions for fluid instabilities to occur. This book provides a state-of-the-art account of these numerical methods, with much attention to modern linear systems solvers and generalized eigenvalue solvers. These methods also have a broad applicability in industrial, environmental and astrophysical flows. The book is a must-have reference for anyone working in scientific fields where fluid flow instabilities play a role. Exercises at the end of each chapter and Python code for the bifurcation analysis of canonical fluid flow problems provide practice material to get to grips with the methods and concepts presented in the book.
Author: René Dáger Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3540377263 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 227
Book Description
This book is devoted to analyze the vibrations of simpli?ed 1? d models of multi-body structures consisting of a ?nite number of ?exible strings d- tributed along planar graphs. We?rstdiscussissueson existence and uniquenessof solutions that can be solved by standard methods (energy arguments, semigroup theory, separation ofvariables,transposition,...).Thenweanalyzehowsolutionspropagatealong the graph as the time evolves, addressing the problem of the observation of waves. Roughly, the question of observability can be formulated as follows: Can we obtain complete information on the vibrations by making measu- ments in one single extreme of the network? This formulation is relevant both in the context of control and inverse problems. UsingtheFourierdevelopmentofsolutionsandtechniquesofNonharmonic Fourier Analysis, we give spectral conditions that guarantee the observability property to hold in any time larger than twice the total length of the network in a suitable Hilbert space that can be characterized in terms of Fourier series by means of properly chosen weights. When the network graph is a tree, we characterize these weights in terms of the eigenvalues of the corresponding elliptic problem. The resulting weighted observability inequality allows id- tifying the observable energy in Sobolev terms in some particular cases. That is the case, for instance, when the network is star-shaped and the ratios of the lengths of its strings are algebraic irrational numbers.
Author: Alexandre Ern
Author: Alexandre Ern
Author: Habib Ammari
Author: Bernard Bonnard
Author: Ugo Boscain
Author: CHASKALOVIC Joël
Author: Joël Chaskalovic
Author: Weijiu Liu
Author: Henk A. Dijkstra
Author: Stan A. David
Author: René Dáger