From Nuclei and Their Constituents to Stars

From Nuclei and Their Constituents to Stars PDF Author: A. Molinari
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614990093
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 699

Book Description
This book focuses on the ideas to embed nuclear physics in the larger context of hadronic physics by stressing and deepening its widening overlap with particle, astroparticle and condensed matter physics and to emphasize the unity of the two facets not only of nuclear, but of the whole physics; the theoretical and the experimental ones. Counteracting the ominous trend of enlarging the gap between the two, the danger being of depriving experimental physics of ideas promoting experiments and of transforming theoretical physics into metaphysics. The reader will find modern conceptions on nuclear structure, how atomic nuclei are probed through the scattering of high energy electrons and how they interact when accelerated at ultra-relativistic energies. The item connects to the quest for the quark-gluon plasma, perhaps the central theme of the contemporary hadronic physics, whose unraveling requires a vast and profound knowledge of both nuclear and particle physics, in particular QCD.

Nucleon Resonances And Nucleon Structure - Proceedings Of The Institute For Nuclear Theory First Summer School

Nucleon Resonances And Nucleon Structure - Proceedings Of The Institute For Nuclear Theory First Summer School PDF Author: Miller Gerald A
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981455491X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
Recent experimental investigations of deep inelastic scattering, baryon form factors and high momentum transfer nuclear reactions have revealed many unexpected phenomena that suggest deep relationships between nucleon structure, hadronic spectroscopy and quantum chromodynamics. The proceedings of this summer school will help young researchers understand these topics and appreciate the importance of existing and expected data.This volume is the first of a series on the summer schools and workshops at the Institute for Nuclear Theory, which was opened at the University of Washington following the recommendation of the Nuclear Science Advisory Committee. The formation of this national institute was a response by the nuclear physics comunity to the shortage of nuclear theorists vis-a-vis experimentalists.

The Nature of Hadrons and Nuclei by Electron Scattering

The Nature of Hadrons and Nuclei by Electron Scattering PDF Author: Amand Faessler
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483103196
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Book Description
Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Volume 24: The Nature of Hadrons and Nuclei by Electron Scattering covers the proceedings of the International School of Nuclear Physics. The book presents 24 papers that discuss topics concerning hadrons and nuclei. The coverage of the text includes electron scattering and few-nucleon systems; occupation probabilities of shell-model orbitals; and the response function of nuclear matter. The book also tackles the internal spin structure of the nucleon; parity-violating electron scattering; and hard pion exchange currents and the backward deuteron disintegration. The text will be of great use to scientists involved in hadron and nucleon research.

Excited Nucleons and Hadronic Structure

Excited Nucleons and Hadronic Structure PDF Author: V. Burkert
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810244996
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description
The conference NSTAR 2000 was part of a series of conferences and workshops that began in New York in 1988. Since then, the field of excited nucleons and hadron structure has developed enormously, and the scope has broadened. Most significantly, new experimental facilities have come into operation, allowing precise measurements of resonance couplings and transition form factors. The search for ?missing? quark model states and gluonic excitations in complex hadronic channels is now possible.On the theory side, new and promising developments have emerged: quark models with meson degrees of freedom, hybrid baryon models, and studies of baryons in the limit of many colors. For the first time, lattice QCD has been employed to calculate masses of excited nucleons. Nucleon resonances are now recognized as providing significant contributions to the nucleon spin sum rules, as well as the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn and Bjorken integrals, at finite momentum transfer.

Perspectives In Nuclear Physics At Intermediate Energy - Proceedings Of The 6th Workshop

Perspectives In Nuclear Physics At Intermediate Energy - Proceedings Of The 6th Workshop PDF Author: Sigfrido Boffi
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814551759
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 598

Book Description
A series of new and relevant experimental results are here presented to the community for the first time. In particular, we refer to the measurement of the neutron spin structure functions by the SLAC (E142) and CERN (SMC) collaborations; the first results from MAMI on experiments with tagged photons (A1 collaboration), on electroproduction of multi-hadron final states (A2 collaboration) and the neutron form factor (A3 collaboration); the experiments on strangeness photoproduction at ELSA; the polarization experiments at Bates on the neutron form factor and nuclear response functions and the photon and electron scattering data obtained by the Genova-Frascati Jet Target collaboration.Focused on the study of spin observables and exclusive processes at high momenta, the following sessions were held: The Neutron Form Factors; Spin Structure Functions; Exclusive Processes at High υ and Q2. Deep Inelastic Scattering; Spin Observables; One- and Two-Nucleon Knockout at Low and Intermediate Energies; Excitation of Baryons Resonances and Strangeness.

Frontier 96: Nuclear Physics Frontiers With Electroweak Probes - Proceedings Of Xv Rcnp Osaka International Symposium

Frontier 96: Nuclear Physics Frontiers With Electroweak Probes - Proceedings Of Xv Rcnp Osaka International Symposium PDF Author: Hiroshi Toki
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814546739
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description


Modern Topics in Electron Scattering

Modern Topics in Electron Scattering PDF Author: Bernard Frois
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789971509750
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 832

Book Description
This book summarizes the considerable progress recently achieved in the understanding of nucleon and nuclear structure by using high energy electrons as a probe. A collection of papers discusses in detail the new frontiers of this field. Experimental and theoretical articles cover topics such as the structure of the nucleon, nucleon distributions, many-body correlations, non-nucleonic degrees of freedom and few-body systems. This book is an up-to-date introduction to the research planned with continuous beam electron accelerators.

Intermediate Energy Nuclear Physics - 6th Summer Course & 1st Winter Course Of The International School

Intermediate Energy Nuclear Physics - 6th Summer Course & 1st Winter Course Of The International School PDF Author: C Schaerf
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814569690
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
The proceedings center around a review and discussion of the most significant results obtained to date through the study of nuclear structure with electromagnetic and other high energy probes.

Meson 2002 - Proceedings Of The 7th International Workshop On Production, Properties And Interaction Of Mesons

Meson 2002 - Proceedings Of The 7th International Workshop On Production, Properties And Interaction Of Mesons PDF Author: Carlo Guaraldo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814487511
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Book Description
This volume deals with both the experimental and theoretical aspects of meson physics; in particular, it presents new results. The main topics are: hadronic and electromagnetic meson production in various reactions; meson interaction with mesons, nucleons and nuclei; the structure of hadrons; mesons and fundamental symmetries; exotic systems. The book provides an overview of the current status of these areas, as well as of new developments, besides giving a preview of the forthcoming investigations.

Electric And Magnetic Giant Resonances In Nuclei

Electric And Magnetic Giant Resonances In Nuclei PDF Author: Josef Speth
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814602795
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 648

Book Description
This is the most recent and complete review on giant resonances in nuclei. It includes electric as well as magnetic collective states and a detailed discussion on the excitation mechanisms and the decay properties is given.