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Author: André Saddy Publisher: Centro para Estudos Empírico-Jurídicos (CEEJ) ISBN: 6580262001 Category : Law Languages : es Pages : 551
Book Description
El trabajo denominado “El concepto de apreciatividad en el derecho administrativo (analogías y diferencias con la discrecionalidad administrativa)” busca demostrar la existencia de cuatro y no apenas tres formas de subjetividad o autonomía pública. Además de la libertad de conformación o configuración, la discrecionalidad administrativa en sentido técnico-jurídico, el margen de libre apreciación de los conceptos jurídicos indeterminados existe, también, lo que se llama de apreciatividad administrativa. El trabajo expresa que la teoría de los distintos márgenes de libertad/autonomía/volición administrativa no abordaba de manera correcta la existencia de todas conductas administrativas, es decir, deja de tratar de la subjetividad o autonomía pública administrativa habilitada por fuentes no voluntarias del Derecho, derivada del contenido del Derecho, de los defectos del sistema jurídico y del ejercicio de la función, reportándose normalmente a acciones no deónticas, realizada por agentes públicos que actúan en contacto directo con el ciudadano con algún carácter de inmediatez o urgencia y que son realizadas de manera rutinaria, regular y cotidiana. La propuesta, por lo tanto, es teorizar la apreciatividad administrativa. Es por medio de ese nuevo nomen iuris que se pretende estudiar el alcance y sentido de la clásica discrecionalidad demostrando las analogías y diferencias de esa con ese nuevo instituto. Para tanto, se visualiza inicialmente las fases evolutivas y cronológicamente distintas de la subjetividad/autonomía pública en la toma de decisiones haciéndose una incursión histórica sobre la materia. Después se cuestiona qué es la discrecionalidad administrativa y el margen de libre apreciación de los conceptos jurídicos indeterminados. Una vez analizada la extensión de dichos conceptos, se pasa a estudiar la apreciatividad como libertad de actuación que opera como si se tratase de una elección/decisión, de un verdadero proceso volitivo. A lo largo del desarrollo de la explicación de cada una de las analogías, diferencias y características entre la apreciatividad y la discrecionalidad se define el nuevo instituto apreciatividad administrativa.
Author: André Saddy Publisher: Centro para Estudos Empírico-Jurídicos (CEEJ) ISBN: 6580262001 Category : Law Languages : es Pages : 551
Book Description
El trabajo denominado “El concepto de apreciatividad en el derecho administrativo (analogías y diferencias con la discrecionalidad administrativa)” busca demostrar la existencia de cuatro y no apenas tres formas de subjetividad o autonomía pública. Además de la libertad de conformación o configuración, la discrecionalidad administrativa en sentido técnico-jurídico, el margen de libre apreciación de los conceptos jurídicos indeterminados existe, también, lo que se llama de apreciatividad administrativa. El trabajo expresa que la teoría de los distintos márgenes de libertad/autonomía/volición administrativa no abordaba de manera correcta la existencia de todas conductas administrativas, es decir, deja de tratar de la subjetividad o autonomía pública administrativa habilitada por fuentes no voluntarias del Derecho, derivada del contenido del Derecho, de los defectos del sistema jurídico y del ejercicio de la función, reportándose normalmente a acciones no deónticas, realizada por agentes públicos que actúan en contacto directo con el ciudadano con algún carácter de inmediatez o urgencia y que son realizadas de manera rutinaria, regular y cotidiana. La propuesta, por lo tanto, es teorizar la apreciatividad administrativa. Es por medio de ese nuevo nomen iuris que se pretende estudiar el alcance y sentido de la clásica discrecionalidad demostrando las analogías y diferencias de esa con ese nuevo instituto. Para tanto, se visualiza inicialmente las fases evolutivas y cronológicamente distintas de la subjetividad/autonomía pública en la toma de decisiones haciéndose una incursión histórica sobre la materia. Después se cuestiona qué es la discrecionalidad administrativa y el margen de libre apreciación de los conceptos jurídicos indeterminados. Una vez analizada la extensión de dichos conceptos, se pasa a estudiar la apreciatividad como libertad de actuación que opera como si se tratase de una elección/decisión, de un verdadero proceso volitivo. A lo largo del desarrollo de la explicación de cada una de las analogías, diferencias y características entre la apreciatividad y la discrecionalidad se define el nuevo instituto apreciatividad administrativa.
Author: Teresita Rendón Huerta Barrera Publisher: ISBN: 9789978392379 Category : Languages : es Pages : 120
Book Description
Obra de Derecho Administrativo que se ocupa de ilustrar algunos conceptos jurídicos indeterminados, tales como: el orden público, la justa indemnización, el bienestar social y la oportunidad, entre otros; asimismo, la autora analiza el papel que desempeñan éstos y los interpreta de acuerdo a las circunstancias socio-económicas que van transformando a las sociedades en sus diversos sistemas jurídicos democráticos.
Author: Francisco J. Urbina Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1107175062 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 289
Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive critique of the principle of proportionality and balancing as applied to human and constitutional rights.
Author: David Bilchitz Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1785369776 Category : Constitutional law Languages : en Pages : 277
Book Description
To what extent should the doctrine of the separation of powers evolve in light of recent shifts in constitutional design and practice? Constitutions now often include newer forms of rights – such as socioeconomic and environmental rights – and are written with an explicitly transformative purpose. They also often reflect include new independent bodies such as human rights commissions and electoral tribunals whose position and function within the traditional structure is novel. The practice of the separation of powers has also changed, as the executive has tended to gain power and deliberative bodies like legislatures have often been thrown into a state of crisis. The chapters in this edited volume grapple with these shifts and the ways in which the doctrine of the separation of powers might respond to them. It also asks whether the shifts that are taking place are mostly a product of the constitutional systems of the global south, or instead reflect changes that run across most liberal democratic constitutional systems around the world.
Author: Laurens Lavrysen Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 1509937889 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 465
Book Description
Traditionally, human rights have protected those facing the sharp edge of the criminal justice system. But over time human rights law has become increasingly infused with duties to mobilise criminal law towards protection and redress for violation of rights. These developments give rise to a whole host of questions concerning the precise parameters of coercive human rights, the rationale(s) that underpin them, and their effects and implications for victims, perpetrators, domestic legal systems, and for the theory and practice of human rights and criminal justice. This collection addresses these questions with a focus on the rich jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). The collection explores four interlocking themes surrounding the issue of coercive human rights: First, the key threads in the doctrine of the ECtHR on duties to mobilise the criminal law as a means of delivering human rights protection. Secondly, the factors that contribute to a readiness to demand coercive measures, including discrimination and vulnerability, and other key justificatory reasoning shaping the development of coercive human rights. Thirdly, the most pressing challenges for the ECtHR's coercive duties doctrine, including: - how it relates to theories and rationales of criminalisation and criminal punishment; - its implications for the fundamental tenets of human rights law itself; - its relationship to transitional justice objectives; and - how (far) it coheres with the imperative of effective protection for persons in precarious or vulnerable situations. Fourthly, the (prospective) evolution of the coercive human rights doctrine and its application within national jurisdictions.
Author: Armin von Bogdandy Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0192515462 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 465
Book Description
This ground-breaking collection of essays outlines and explains the unique development of Latin American jurisprudence. It introduces the idea of the Ius Constitutionale Commune en América Latina (ICCAL), an original Latin American path of transformative constitutionalism, to an Anglophone audience for the first time. It charts the key developments that have transformed the region and assesses the success of the constitutional projects that followed a period of authoritarian regimes in Latin America. Coined by scholars who have been documenting, conceptualizing, and comparing the development of Latin American public law for more than a decade, the term ICCAL encompasses themes that cross national borders and legal fields, taking in constitutional law, administrative law, general public international law, regional integration law, human rights, and investment law. Not only does this volume map the legal landscape, it also suggests measures to improve society via due legal process and a rights-based, supranational and regionally rooted constitutionalism. The editors contend that with the strengthening of democracy, the rule of law, and human rights, common problems such as the exclusion of wide sectors of the population from having a say in government, as well as corruption, hyper-presidentialism, and the weak normativity of the law can be combatted more effectively in future.
Author: Manuel José Cepeda Espinosa Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0190640383 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 449
Book Description
This book provides in English the case law of the Colombian Constitutional Court, which has become one of the most creative and important courts of the global south and the world since its creation in 1991. It offers concise and carefully chosen extracts of the Court's most important cases, along with notes and introductory materials to place them in historical and comparative context. The book covers the Court's landmark rights jurisprudence, including the decriminalization of drug possession, the legalization of same-sex marriage, the protection of social rights through broad structural orders such as the ones covering internally displaced persons and the right to health. It also covers the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples to cultural autonomy and to be consulted before economic projects are undertaken on their land, and the rights of victims of the country's long-running internal armed conflict to truth, justice, and reparations. Also provided are the Court's most noteworthy structural cases, particularly its successful attempt to limit the use of states of exception and its substitution of the constitution doctrine, which allows it to strike down amendments that replace rather than amending core principles of the existing constitutional order. The materials focus on the Court's contributions in a comparative perspective, showing how they are exemplary of a range of problems faced by courts around the world and particularly as an example of aggressive judicial review by the courts of the global south. At the same time, they demonstrate how many of the Court's key cases - such as the judicial review of the peace process with guerrilla groups or the striking down of an amendment to allow a popular president to seek a third term - are reactions to the historical features of the Colombian legal and social landscape.
Author: Grégoire Webber Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108642500 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 223
Book Description
The important aspects of human wellbeing outlined in human rights instruments and constitutional bills of rights can only be adequately secured as and when they are rendered the object of specific rights and corresponding duties. It is often assumed that the main responsibility for specifying the content of such genuine rights lies with courts. Legislated Rights: Securing Human Rights through Legislation argues against this assumption, by showing how legislatures can and should be at the centre of the practice of human rights. This jointly authored book explores how and why legislatures, being strategically placed within a system of positive law, can help realise human rights through modes of protection that courts cannot provide by way of judicial review.
Author: Gardner, James A. Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1788119029 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 544
Book Description
This timely research handbook offers a systematic and comprehensive examination of the election laws of democratic nations. Through a study of a range of different regimes of election law, it illuminates the disparate choices that societies have made concerning the benefits they wish their democratic institutions to provide, the means by which such benefits are to be delivered, and the underlying values, commitments, and conceptions of democratic self-rule that inform these choices.
Author: André Saddy
Author: André Saddy
Author: Teresita Rendón Huerta Barrera
Author: Rolando Pantoja Bauzá
Author: Francisco J. Urbina
Author: David Bilchitz
Author: Laurens Lavrysen
Author: Armin von Bogdandy
Author: Manuel José Cepeda Espinosa
Author: Grégoire Webber
Author: Gardner, James A.