The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 4, Eighteenth-Century Science PDF Download

Author: David C. Lindberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521572439
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 956

View

Book Description
The fullest and most complete survey of the development of science in the eighteenth century.

Author: Benjamin Wardhaugh
Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN: 9783034307086
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

View

Book Description
The writing of mathematical histories has a long history, one which has seldom received scholarly attention. Mathematical history, and mathematical biography, raise distinctive issues of method and approach to which different periods have responded in different ways. At a time of increasing interest in the history of mathematics, this book attempts to show something of the trajectory that history has taken in the past. It presents seven case studies illustrating the different ways that mathematical histories have been written since the seventeenth century, ranging from the 'historia' of John Wallis to the recent re-presentation of Thomas Harriot's manuscripts online. It considers both the ways that individual reputations and biographies have been shaped differently in different circumstances, and the ways that the discipline of mathematics has itself been variously presented through the writing of its history.

Author: Stewart Shapiro
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198809646
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 593

View

Book Description
Mathematical and philosophical thought about continuity has changed considerably over the ages, from Aristotle's insistence that a continuum is a unified whole, to the dominant account today, that a continuum is composed of infinitely many points. This book explores the key ideas and debates concerning continuity over more than 2500 years.

Author: Florian Cajori
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 480

View

Book Description

Author: Michael Kinyon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387282726
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366

View

Book Description
The Kenneth May Lectures have never before been published in book form Important contributions to the history of mathematics by well-known historians of science Should appeal to a wide audience due to its subject area and accessibility

Author: Florian Cajori
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 476

View

Book Description

Author: Karine Chemla
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139510584
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 522

View

Book Description
This radical, profoundly scholarly book explores the purposes and nature of proof in a range of historical settings. It overturns the view that the first mathematical proofs were in Greek geometry and rested on the logical insights of Aristotle by showing how much of that view is an artefact of nineteenth-century historical scholarship. It documents the existence of proofs in ancient mathematical writings about numbers and shows that practitioners of mathematics in Mesopotamian, Chinese and Indian cultures knew how to prove the correctness of algorithms, which are much more prominent outside the limited range of surviving classical Greek texts that historians have taken as the paradigm of ancient mathematics. It opens the way to providing the first comprehensive, textually based history of proof.

Author: Gowan Dawson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022668346X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

View

Book Description
Periodicals played a vital role in the developments in science and medicine that transformed nineteenth-century Britain. Proliferating from a mere handful to many hundreds of titles, they catered to audiences ranging from gentlemanly members of metropolitan societies to working-class participants in local natural history clubs. In addition to disseminating authorized scientific discovery, they fostered a sense of collective identity among their geographically dispersed and often socially disparate readers by facilitating the reciprocal interchange of ideas and information. As such, they offer privileged access into the workings of scientific communities in the period. The essays in this volume set the historical exploration of the scientific and medical periodicals of the era on a new footing, examining their precise function and role in the making of nineteenth-century science and enhancing our vision of the shifting communities and practices of science in the period. This radical rethinking of the scientific journal offers a new approach to the reconfiguration of the sciences in nineteenth-century Britain and sheds instructive light on contemporary debates about the purpose, practices, and price of scientific journals.

Author: Niccol- Guicciardini
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521544030
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

View

Book Description
The mathematical methods employed by Newton in the Principia stimulated much debate among contemporaries. This book explains how Newton addressed these issues, taking into consideration the values that directed his research. It will be of interest to researchers and students in history and philosophy of science, physics, mathematics and astronomy.

Author: Eleanor Robson
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0199213127
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 927

View

Book Description
This handbook explores the history of mathematics, addressing what mathematics has been and what it has meant to practise it. 36 self-contained chapters provide a fascinating overview of 5000 years of mathematics and its key cultures for academics in mathematics, historians of science, and general historians.