Author: Marulak Simarmata
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corn
Languages : en
Pages : 122
Book Description
Efficacy of Herbicide Safeners in Corn [Zea Mays L.] and Grain Sorghum [Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench]
Author: Marulak Simarmata
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corn
Languages : en
Pages : 122
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corn
Languages : en
Pages : 122
Book Description
Grain Sorghum [Sorghum Bicolor (L). Moench] Hybrid Response to Chloroacetanilide Herbicides and Herbicide Safeners
Crop Safeners for Herbicides
Author: Kriton Hatzios
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323151450
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 415
Book Description
Crop Safeners for Herbicides aims to discuss the issue of chemical manipulation of crop tolerance to herbicides. This book resulted from a symposium titled ""Chemical Manipulation of Crop Tolerance to Herbicides"". Several chapters included herein are added contributions from experts outside of the symposium. The book not only serves as reference for the knowledge of the agronomic uses, development, chemistry, and mechanisms of action herbicide safeners, but it also assesses the impact of safeners all around the world. It also presents a discussion on alternative approaches that increases herbicide selectivity and explores future trends. Comprised of 16 chapters and divided into four parts, the book starts with a section on the development and uses of herbicide safeners. The text also offers a critical and extensive review of academic and industrial perspectives in the development of herbicide safeners in different parts of the world. Part 2 of this book starts with an overview of the physiological, biochemical, and molecular aspects of the mechanisms, and then further delves in to the prevalent mechanisms of action of selected classes of herbicide safeners. The third part of this book provides data on the potential use of alternative approaches for the manipulation of crop tolerance to herbicides. The last part is a summary of the progress and prospects of the topic of crop safening against herbicide injury. The book serves as an important resource for students and professionals interested in the field of agriculture, agronomy, pest research, weed science, and plant pathology and physiology.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323151450
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 415
Book Description
Crop Safeners for Herbicides aims to discuss the issue of chemical manipulation of crop tolerance to herbicides. This book resulted from a symposium titled ""Chemical Manipulation of Crop Tolerance to Herbicides"". Several chapters included herein are added contributions from experts outside of the symposium. The book not only serves as reference for the knowledge of the agronomic uses, development, chemistry, and mechanisms of action herbicide safeners, but it also assesses the impact of safeners all around the world. It also presents a discussion on alternative approaches that increases herbicide selectivity and explores future trends. Comprised of 16 chapters and divided into four parts, the book starts with a section on the development and uses of herbicide safeners. The text also offers a critical and extensive review of academic and industrial perspectives in the development of herbicide safeners in different parts of the world. Part 2 of this book starts with an overview of the physiological, biochemical, and molecular aspects of the mechanisms, and then further delves in to the prevalent mechanisms of action of selected classes of herbicide safeners. The third part of this book provides data on the potential use of alternative approaches for the manipulation of crop tolerance to herbicides. The last part is a summary of the progress and prospects of the topic of crop safening against herbicide injury. The book serves as an important resource for students and professionals interested in the field of agriculture, agronomy, pest research, weed science, and plant pathology and physiology.
Herbicide Safeners: Upregulating Detoxification Mechanisms for Selective Weed Management in Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench).
Use of Acetolactate Synthase-inhibiting Herbicides in Inzen Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench Ssp. Bicolor)
Author: Hunter Bowman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158
Book Description
Grain sorghum is typically grown as a rotational crop in Arkansas because of its many benefits, one being the effective control of Palmer amaranth through the use of atrazine. However, limited options exist for postemergence (POST) control of weedy grasses within the crop. Inzen™ grain sorghum is the result of a nicosulfuron resistant weedy sorghum biotype cross-bred with a commercial line of grain sorghum. Inzen™ allows for safe use of over-the-top applications of nicosulfuron within the crop. Nicosulfuron is an acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicide, which has historically been used in corn for control of weedy grasses. Experiments were conducted in 2016 and 2017 to (1) evaluate the tolerance of Inzen™ grain sorghum to various herbicides in Weed Science Society of America Group 2 ALS-inhibiting herbicides, (2) evaluate weed control programs utilizing nicosulfuron, and (3) determine the sensitivity of conventional grain sorghum to low rates of nicosulfuron and glufosinate. Results indicate Inzen™ grain sorghum was tolerant to ALS-inhibiting herbicides evaluated when applied directly to the soil prior to crop emergence (PRE). When ALS-inhibiting herbicides were applied to Inzen™ grain sorghum at the V4 growth stage, a high level of resistance was observed to all herbicides, with the exception of bispyribac-Na, which resulted in 20% visible injury and a 35% yield reduction. Additionally, weed control programs utilizing S-metolachlor preemergence and nicosulfuron + atrazine applied POST resulted in a yield increase along with acceptable control of both Palmer amaranth and johnsongrass. Finally, conventional grain sorghum appeared to be most sensitive to low rates of nicosulfuron and glufosinate at V8, flagleaf, or heading growth stages. Yield reductions of up to 96% were observed from rates of nicosulfuron equivalent to 1/10X of a labeled use rate. Nomenclature: Inzen; atrazine; byspyribac; glufosinate; nicosulfuron; S-metolachlor; johnsongrass, Sorghum halepense L. Pers.; Palmer amaranth, Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats.; corn, Zea mays L.; grain sorghum, Sorghum bicolor L. Moench ssp. bicolor.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158
Book Description
Grain sorghum is typically grown as a rotational crop in Arkansas because of its many benefits, one being the effective control of Palmer amaranth through the use of atrazine. However, limited options exist for postemergence (POST) control of weedy grasses within the crop. Inzen™ grain sorghum is the result of a nicosulfuron resistant weedy sorghum biotype cross-bred with a commercial line of grain sorghum. Inzen™ allows for safe use of over-the-top applications of nicosulfuron within the crop. Nicosulfuron is an acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicide, which has historically been used in corn for control of weedy grasses. Experiments were conducted in 2016 and 2017 to (1) evaluate the tolerance of Inzen™ grain sorghum to various herbicides in Weed Science Society of America Group 2 ALS-inhibiting herbicides, (2) evaluate weed control programs utilizing nicosulfuron, and (3) determine the sensitivity of conventional grain sorghum to low rates of nicosulfuron and glufosinate. Results indicate Inzen™ grain sorghum was tolerant to ALS-inhibiting herbicides evaluated when applied directly to the soil prior to crop emergence (PRE). When ALS-inhibiting herbicides were applied to Inzen™ grain sorghum at the V4 growth stage, a high level of resistance was observed to all herbicides, with the exception of bispyribac-Na, which resulted in 20% visible injury and a 35% yield reduction. Additionally, weed control programs utilizing S-metolachlor preemergence and nicosulfuron + atrazine applied POST resulted in a yield increase along with acceptable control of both Palmer amaranth and johnsongrass. Finally, conventional grain sorghum appeared to be most sensitive to low rates of nicosulfuron and glufosinate at V8, flagleaf, or heading growth stages. Yield reductions of up to 96% were observed from rates of nicosulfuron equivalent to 1/10X of a labeled use rate. Nomenclature: Inzen; atrazine; byspyribac; glufosinate; nicosulfuron; S-metolachlor; johnsongrass, Sorghum halepense L. Pers.; Palmer amaranth, Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats.; corn, Zea mays L.; grain sorghum, Sorghum bicolor L. Moench ssp. bicolor.
The Effects of the Sorghum Seed Safeners on Sorghum Mixed-function Oxidase Activity and Chloroacetamide Metabolism
Author: Ronald Lee Brooks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Herbicide safeners
Languages : en
Pages : 144
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Herbicide safeners
Languages : en
Pages : 144
Book Description
Masters Abstracts International
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 1040
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 1040
Book Description
Factors Affecting the Efficacy of Seed Safeners Against Chloroacetamide Herbicides in Sorghum
Author: Mary Lou Ketchersid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Herbicide safeners
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Herbicide safeners
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Book Description
Stemborers Attacking Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench and Zea Mays L. in the Texas Lower Rio Grande Valley
Author: Ousmane Youm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cephidae
Languages : en
Pages : 168
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cephidae
Languages : en
Pages : 168
Book Description
Efficacy of [alpha]-(Cyanomethoximino)-Benzacetonitrile (CGA-43089) as an Antidote for Acetamide Herbicides in Grain Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench) and Environmental Factors Affecting CGA-43089 Activity
Author: George Stanley Simkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sorghum
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sorghum
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description