Effects of talker voice quality on the perception of speech by older adults PDF Download

Author: Edward Michael Kirsch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Speech perception
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Moe Bergman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Author: Larry J. Bradford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 682

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Author: Emily Alexander
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Depression influences and can be influence by interpersonal interactions, which rely on speech-in-noise comprehension. The semantic emotional salience of words may influence listening abilities in noise. This study examined the effects of emotional valence and depression on speech-in-noise comprehension in older adults (OA). Participants were 28 older adults (Mage = 72.75, SD = 5.93) with current depression (n = 9), remitted depression (n = 9), or healthy controls (n = 10). In an experimental-word-in-noise task, participants heard spoken words that were neutral, positive, or negatively-valenced. It was hypothesized that older adults with depression would show a reduction in the expected positive bias observed in healthy older adults on speech comprehension. No group differences were found in speech-in-noise comprehension ability in older adults. Across groups, there were main effects of signal-to-noise ratio and valence on EWIN task accuracy. Findings partially support a positivity bias in older adults, regardless of depression status.

Author: Sascha ühholz
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198743181
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 977

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Speech perception has been the focus of innumerable studies over the past decades. While our abilities to recognize individuals by their voice state plays a central role in our everyday social interactions, limited scientific attention has been devoted to the perceptual and cerebral mechanisms underlying nonverbal information processing in voices. The Oxford Handbook of Voice Perception takes a comprehensive look at this emerging field and presents a selection of current research in voice perception. The forty chapters summarise the most exciting research from across several disciplines covering acoustical, clinical, evolutionary, cognitive, and computational perspectives. In particular, this handbook offers an invaluable window into the development and evolution of the 'vocal brain', and considers in detail the voice processing abilities of non-human animals or human infants. By providing a full and unique perspective on the recent developments in this burgeoning area of study, this text is an important and interdisciplinary resource for students, researchers, and scientific journalists interested in voice perception.

Author: Leah Fostick
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889769941
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 191

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Author: Fayez Bahmad
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535121952
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Update on Hearing Loss encompasses both the theoretical background on the different forms of hearing loss and a detailed knowledge on state-of-the-art treatment for hearing loss, written for clinicians by specialists and researchers. Realizing the complexity of hearing loss has highlighted the importance of interdisciplinary research. Therefore, all the authors contributing to this book were chosen from many different specialties of medicine, including surgery, psychology, and neuroscience, and came from diverse areas of expertise, such as neurology, otolaryngology, psychiatry, and clinical and experimental audiology.

Author: David Pisoni
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470756772
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 704

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Book Description
The Handbook of Speech Perception is a collection of forward-looking articles that offer a summary of the technical and theoretical accomplishments in this vital area of research on language. Now available in paperback, this uniquely comprehensive companion brings together in one volume the latest research conducted in speech perception Contains original contributions by leading researchers in the field Illustrates technical and theoretical accomplishments and challenges across the field of research and language Adds to a growing understanding of the far-reaching relevance of speech perception in the fields of phonetics, audiology and speech science, cognitive science, experimental psychology, behavioral neuroscience, computer science, and electrical engineering, among others.

Author: Steven J. Luck
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0195374142
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 665

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The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of the major ERP components. It covers components related to multiple research domains, including perception, cognition, emotion, neurological and psychiatric disorders, and lifespan development.

Author: Paul Verhaeghen
Publisher: Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN: 0199899460
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Oxford Library Of Psychology --