Author: Donald Paul Reimer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Equal pay for equal work
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description

Author: Holly J. Schafer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Glass ceiling (Employment discrimination)
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Equal pay day was "celebrated" on April 4, 2017. However, it was hardly a celebration as defined in traditional terms. The day represents how many days since the beginning of the calendar year women essentially worked for free. Women of all races and across all occupations typically earn 80 cents to every one dollar that their male counterpart earns. A deeper dive into data shows that the disparity in wages is worse for African-American women (63 cents per dollar), Native American women (59 cents per dollar), and Latina women (52 cents per dollar). Teacher unions have worked hard to eliminate the wage gap; however, school administrators in Ohio are not union members, and as such, do not have the same protections against wage discrimination. This quantitative, causal-comparative study examines the relationship between gender and salary for Ohio public high school principals during the 2015-2016 school year. Additional research questions examine the impact level of education, ethnicity, and school typology have on salary in an attempt to address issues related to intersectionality. The results indicate that level of education, ethnicity, and school typology have a statistically significant impact on the salary of an Ohio public high school administrator. Specifically, the results indicate that women only represent one-fourth of the total population, the majority of women are working in the lowest paying school typology, and that future research should continue to investigate hidden factors in the existence of a real glass ceiling.

Author: Jay G. Chambers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
This report presents information regarding the patterns of variation in the salaries paid to public and private school teachers in relation to various personal and job characteristics. Specifically, the analysis examines the relationship between compensation and variables such as public/private schools, gender, race/ethnic background, school level and type, teacher qualifications, and different work environments. The economic conceptual framework of hedonic wage theory, which illuminates the trade-offs between monetary rewards and the various sets of characteristics of employees and jobs, was used to analyze The Schools and Staffing Survey (SASS) database. The national survey was administered by the National Center for Education Statistics during the 1987-88, 1990-91, and 1993-94 school years. Findings indicate that on average, public school teachers earned between about 25 to 119 percent higher salaries than did private school teachers, depending on the private subsector. Between about 2 and 50 percent of the public-private difference could be accounted for by differences in teacher characteristics, depending on the private subsector. White and Hispanic male public school teachers earned higher salaries than their female counterparts. Hedonic wage theory would predict that teacher salaries would be higher in schools with more challenging, more difficult, and less desirable work environments. Schools with higher levels of student violence, lower levels of administrative support, and large class sizes paid higher salaries to compensate teachers for the additional burdens. However, some of the findings contradict the hypothesis. For example, public school teachers working in schools characterized by fewer family problems, higher levels of teacher influence on policy, and higher job satisfaction also received higher salaries. In conclusion, the results are consistent with the hypothesis that a complex array of factors underlie the processes of teacher supply and demand and hence the determination of salaries. Teachers are not all the same, but are differentiated by their attributes. At the same time, districts and schools are differentiated by virtue of the work environment they offer. Seventeen tables and two figures are included. Appendices contain technical notes, descriptive statistics and parameter estimates for variables, and standard errors for selected tables. (Contains 84 references.) (LMI)

Author: L. Andries van der Ark
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319387596
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
The research articles in this volume cover timely quantitative psychology topics, including new methods in item response theory, computerized adaptive testing, cognitive diagnostic modeling, and psychological scaling. Topics within general quantitative methodology include structural equation modeling, factor analysis, causal modeling, mediation, missing data methods, and longitudinal data analysis. These methods will appeal, in particular, to researchers in the social sciences. The 80th annual meeting took place in Beijing, China, between the 12th and 16th of July, 2015. Previous volumes to showcase work from the Psychometric Society’s Meeting are New Developments in Quantitative Psychology: Presentations from the 77th Annual Psychometric Society Meeting (Springer, 2013), Quantitative Psychology Research: The 78th Annual Meeting of the Psychometric Society (Springer, 2015), and Quantitative Psychology Research: The 79th Annual Meeting of the Psychometric Society, Wisconsin, USA, 2014 (Springer, 2015).

Author: Helen Russell
Publisher: ESRI
ISBN: 0707002400
Category : Pay equity
Languages : en
Pages : 95

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Book Description
Examines the distribution of pay differentials and other rewards among recent male and female graduates.

Author: Dr. Manjunath H. P
Publisher: Ashok Yakkaldevi
ISBN: 1387656287
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
As it is well known fact that in the fast changing world of today the role of the teacher assumes special significance Since teacher is instrumental more than anybody else in helping the younger generation to imbibe the right values, Skills and attitude necessary to cope with the world of tomorrow. The role of the teacher in the educational process is always challenging and dynamic so he must be fit by body, mind and soul. The success of education process depends much more upon the character and ability of teachers. Teacher must have right attitude to impart proper education according to ideas and ideologies of community and nation. It is possible when a teacher has involvement and satisfaction in their job.

Author: Patrice E. Burkhardt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : School principals
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description

Author: Carycruz Bueno
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Traditionally, teacher salaries have been determined solely by experience and educational attainment. This has led to chronic shortages of teachers in particular subject areas, such as math, science and special education. We study the first long-running statewide program to differentiate teacher pay based on subject area, Georgia's bonus system for math and science teachers. Using a difference-in-differences strategy, we find the bonuses reduce teacher attrition by 18 to 28 percent. However, we find no evidence the program increases the probability that education majors become secondary math or science teachers upon graduation or alters specific major choices within the education field.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 748

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Book Description

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sex discrimination in employment
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description