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Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries

Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries PDF Author: Péter Mándi
Publisher: Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
Monograph on the role of education in developing country economic growth (economics of education) - discusses the historical and theoretical background, educational policy issues, effects on economic and social development, socialist country and developed country experience, teacher training, vocational education, enrolment and quality problems, university graduate unemployment, educational expenditure and brain drain, provides an evaluation of UNESCO conferences, and advocates educational planning based on labour demand. References.

Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries

Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries PDF Author: Péter Mándi
Publisher: Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
Monograph on the role of education in developing country economic growth (economics of education) - discusses the historical and theoretical background, educational policy issues, effects on economic and social development, socialist country and developed country experience, teacher training, vocational education, enrolment and quality problems, university graduate unemployment, educational expenditure and brain drain, provides an evaluation of UNESCO conferences, and advocates educational planning based on labour demand. References.

The Knowledge Capital of Nations

The Knowledge Capital of Nations PDF Author: Eric A. Hanushek
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026254895X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 275

Book Description
A rigorous, pathbreaking analysis demonstrating that a country's prosperity is directly related in the long run to the skills of its population. In this book Eric Hanushek and Ludger Woessmann make a simple, central claim, developed with rigorous theoretical and empirical support: knowledge is the key to a country's development. Of course, every country acknowledges the importance of developing human capital, but Hanushek and Woessmann argue that message has become distorted, with politicians and researchers concentrating not on valued skills but on proxies for them. The common focus is on school attainment, although time in school provides a very misleading picture of how skills enter into development. Hanushek and Woessmann contend that the cognitive skills of the population—which they term the “knowledge capital” of a nation—are essential to long-run prosperity. Hanushek and Woessmann subject their hypotheses about the relationship between cognitive skills (as consistently measured by international student assessments) and economic growth to a series of tests, including alternate specifications, different subsets of countries, and econometric analysis of causal interpretations. They find that their main results are remarkably robust, and equally applicable to developing and developed countries. They demonstrate, for example, that the “Latin American growth puzzle” and the “East Asian miracle” can be explained by these regions' knowledge capital. Turning to the policy implications of their argument, they call for an education system that develops effective accountability, promotes choice and competition, and provides direct rewards for good performance.

Education Policy in Developing Countries

Education Policy in Developing Countries PDF Author: Paul Glewwe
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022607885X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
Almost any economist will agree that education plays a key role in determining a country’s economic growth and standard of living, but what we know about education policy in developing countries is remarkably incomplete and scattered over decades and across publications. Education Policy in Developing Countries rights this wrong, taking stock of twenty years of research to assess what we actually know—and what we still need to learn—about effective education policy in the places that need it the most. Surveying many aspects of education—from administrative structures to the availability of health care to parent and student incentives—the contributors synthesize an impressive diversity of data, paying special attention to the gross imbalances in educational achievement that still exist between developed and developing countries. They draw out clear implications for governmental policy at a variety of levels, conscious of economic realities such as budget constraints, and point to crucial areas where future research is needed. Offering a wealth of insights into one of the best investments a nation can make, Education Policy in Developing Countries is an essential contribution to this most urgent field.

Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries

Education and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries PDF Author: Peter Mandi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780569086936
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description


World Development Report 2018

World Development Report 2018 PDF Author: World Bank Group
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464810982
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 482

Book Description
Every year, the World Bank’s World Development Report (WDR) features a topic of central importance to global development. The 2018 WDR—LEARNING to Realize Education’s Promise—is the first ever devoted entirely to education. And the time is right: education has long been critical to human welfare, but it is even more so in a time of rapid economic and social change. The best way to equip children and youth for the future is to make their learning the center of all efforts to promote education. The 2018 WDR explores four main themes: First, education’s promise: education is a powerful instrument for eradicating poverty and promoting shared prosperity, but fulfilling its potential requires better policies—both within and outside the education system. Second, the need to shine a light on learning: despite gains in access to education, recent learning assessments reveal that many young people around the world, especially those who are poor or marginalized, are leaving school unequipped with even the foundational skills they need for life. At the same time, internationally comparable learning assessments show that skills in many middle-income countries lag far behind what those countries aspire to. And too often these shortcomings are hidden—so as a first step to tackling this learning crisis, it is essential to shine a light on it by assessing student learning better. Third, how to make schools work for all learners: research on areas such as brain science, pedagogical innovations, and school management has identified interventions that promote learning by ensuring that learners are prepared, teachers are both skilled and motivated, and other inputs support the teacher-learner relationship. Fourth, how to make systems work for learning: achieving learning throughout an education system requires more than just scaling up effective interventions. Countries must also overcome technical and political barriers by deploying salient metrics for mobilizing actors and tracking progress, building coalitions for learning, and taking an adaptive approach to reform.

Education and Economic Development

Education and Economic Development PDF Author: M. L. Narasaiah
Publisher: Discovery Publishing House
ISBN: 9788183562201
Category : Computer science
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Book Description
This book Discrete Mathematics has been written for the students who are preparing for an advance degree programme. With the background necessary for further study in theoretical computer science, it can be use either a one or a two semester course. A major future of this text is its versatility. Sufficient topic have been included to accommodate students with varied background. The subject matter has been discussed in such a way that students will find no difficulty to understand it. Contents: Preliminary Notation, Combinatorics, Logics, Matrix, Number Theory.

Curricular Content, Educational Expansion, and Economic Growth

Curricular Content, Educational Expansion, and Economic Growth PDF Author: Aaron Benavot
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Curriculumsteori
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description
Many academicians, politicians, and educators strongly believe that knowledge, organized in school curricula and transmitted through school systems, contributes to the economic strength of nations. How valid is this claim?

The Quality of Education and Economic Development

The Quality of Education and Economic Development PDF Author: Stephen P. Heyneman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
Although for many years the emphasis in education was on growth and on the need to provide more classrooms, increasing attention has shifted recently toward the quality and value of the education being received. This document contains two studies related to the subject of educational quality. The first paper reviews the relevant research on this question and reveals that school quality has substantially greater effects on changes in students' cognitive and behavioral outcomes in developing than in advanced countries. It also finds that school quality seems to affect the lifetime earnings of all students, regardless of the level of development of their countries. The author concludes that in the long run, the quality of schooling provided may be more important for the future economic prospects of developing nations than expanded access to poor quality education. Nevertheless, knowing that educational quality has an economic effect on development does not determine whether investments in educational quality will be successfully implemented. This is the subject of the second study. The author argues that educational systems proceed through a series of stages during which they are able to implement increasingly more complex educational investments.

Anticipating and Preparing for Emerging Skills and Jobs

Anticipating and Preparing for Emerging Skills and Jobs PDF Author: Brajesh Panth
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811570183
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 351

Book Description
This open access book analyzes the main drivers that are influencing the dramatic evolution of work in Asia and the Pacific and identifies the implications for education and training in the region. It also assesses how education and training philosophies, curricula, and pedagogy can be reshaped to produce workers with the skills required to meet the emerging demands of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The book’s 40 articles cover a wide range of topics and reflect the diverse perspectives of the eminent policy makers, practitioners, and researchers who authored them. To maximize its potential impact, this Springer-Asian Development Bank co-publication has been made available as open access.

Education and Its Relation to Economic Growth, Poverty, and Income Distribution

Education and Its Relation to Economic Growth, Poverty, and Income Distribution PDF Author: Jandhyala B. G. Tilak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description
This paper presents an extensive survey of empirical research evidence on the role of education in economic growth, poverty and income distribution. The author presents new analysis of more recent cross nation data on education and income distribution. The analysis uses lagged variables on education which reconfirms some of the well established theses on the role of education in improving income distribution. It also indicates that with significant improvements in educational levels, the threshold level of education to significantly contribute to income distribution could change from primary to secondary education. The author also questions some of the doubts expressed by critics in this context and reasserts that, on the whole, education is an important policy instrument that can be looked upon with hope towards improving inequities.