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Author: Karl-Gran Mler Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9789810208363 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 352
Book Description
Below is a list of the prizewinners during the period 1981 ? 1990 with a description of the works which won them their prizes: (1981) J TOBIN ? for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to expenditure decisions, employment, production and prices; (1982) G J STIGLER ? for his seminal studies of industrial structures, functioning of markets and causes and effects of public regulation; (1983) G DEBREU ? for having incorporated new analytical methods into economic theory and for his rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium; (1984) R STONE ? for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis; (1985) F MODIGLIANI ? for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets; (1986) J BUCHANAN, JR ? for his development of the contractual and constitutional bases for the theory of economic and political decision-making; (1987) R M SOLOW ? for his contributions to the theory of economic growth; (1988) M ALLAIS ? for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources; (1989) T HAAVELMO ? for his clarification of the probability theory foundations of econometrices and his analyses of simultaneous economic structures; (1990) H M MARKOWITZ, M H MILLER & W F SHARPE ? for their pioneering work in the theory of financial economics.
Author: Karl-Gran Mler Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9789810208363 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 352
Book Description
Below is a list of the prizewinners during the period 1981 ? 1990 with a description of the works which won them their prizes: (1981) J TOBIN ? for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to expenditure decisions, employment, production and prices; (1982) G J STIGLER ? for his seminal studies of industrial structures, functioning of markets and causes and effects of public regulation; (1983) G DEBREU ? for having incorporated new analytical methods into economic theory and for his rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium; (1984) R STONE ? for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis; (1985) F MODIGLIANI ? for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets; (1986) J BUCHANAN, JR ? for his development of the contractual and constitutional bases for the theory of economic and political decision-making; (1987) R M SOLOW ? for his contributions to the theory of economic growth; (1988) M ALLAIS ? for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources; (1989) T HAAVELMO ? for his clarification of the probability theory foundations of econometrices and his analyses of simultaneous economic structures; (1990) H M MARKOWITZ, M H MILLER & W F SHARPE ? for their pioneering work in the theory of financial economics.
Author: Torsten Persson Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9789810249618 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 382
Book Description
Below is a list of the prizewinners during the period 1996 ? 2000 with a description of the works which won them their prizes: (1996) J A MIRRLEES & W S VICKREY ? for their fundamental contributions to the economic theory of incentives under asymmetric information; (1997) R C MERTON & M A SCHOLES ? for a new method to determine the value of derivatives; (1998) A K SEN ? for his contributions to welfare economics; (1999) R A MUNDELL ? for his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas; (2000) J J HECKMAN ? for his development of theory and methods for analyzing selective samples & D L McFADDEN ? for his development of theory and methods for analyzing discrete choice.
Author: Douglass C. North Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 9780521397346 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 164
Book Description
An analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies is developed in this analysis of economic structures.
Author: Assar Lindbeck Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9789810208349 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 476
Book Description
Below is a list of the prizewinners during the period 1969 ? 1980 with a description of the works which won them their prizes: (1969) R FRISCH & J TINBERGEN ? for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes; (1970) P SAMUELSON ? for the scientific work through which he has developed static and dynamic economic theory and actively contributed to raising the level of analysis in economic science; (1971) S KUZNETS ? for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development; (1972) J R HICKS & K J ARROW ? for their pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory; (1973) W LEONTIEF ? for the development of the input-output method and for its application to important economic problems; (1974) G MYRDAL & F A VON HAYEK ? for their pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena; (1975) L KANTOROVICH & T KOOPMANS ? for their contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources; (1976) M FRIEDMAN ? for his achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilization policy; (1977) B OHLIN & J MEADE ? for their pathbreaking contribution to the theory of international trade and international capital movements; (1978) H A SIMON ? for his pioneering research into the decision-making process within economic organizations; (1979) T W SCHULTZ & A LEWIS ? for their pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries; (1980) L R KLEIN ? for the creation of econometric models and their application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies.
Author: Avner Offer Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 0691196311 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 344
Book Description
Economic theory may be speculative, but its impact is powerful and real. Since the 1970s, it has been closely associated with a sweeping change around the world--the "market turn." This is what Avner Offer and Gabriel Soderberg call the rise of market liberalism, a movement that, seeking to replace social democracy, holds up buying and selling as the norm for human relations and society. Our confidence in markets comes from economics, and our confidence in economics is underpinned by the Nobel Prize in Economics, which was first awarded in 1969. Was it a coincidence that the market turn and the prize began at the same time? The Nobel Factor, the first book to describe the origins and power of the most important prize in economics, explores this and related questions by examining the history of the prize, the history of economics since the prize began, and the simultaneous struggle between market liberals and social democrats in Sweden, Europe, and the United States. The Nobel Factor tells how the prize, created by the Swedish central bank, emerged from a conflict between central bank orthodoxy and social democracy. The aim was to use the halo of the Nobel brand to enhance central bank authority and the prestige of market-friendly economics, in order to influence the future of Sweden and the rest of the developed world. And this strategy has worked, with sometimes disastrous results for societies striving to cope with the requirements of economic theory and deregulated markets
Author: MIROSŁAW BOCHENEK Publisher: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika ISBN: 8323137315 Category : Economics Languages : en Pages : 37
Book Description
Winą za stagflację i slumpflację z lat 70. XX w. obarczono interwencjonizm państwa w życie gospodarcze typu keynesowskiego. W odpowiedzi na załamanie się tego paradygmatu powstało wiele szkół i koncepcji ekonomicznych. Niektóre z nich zaliczono do mainstream theory, inne tworzą współczesną heterodoksję. Rozbieżność stanowisk na temat palących problemów dzisiejszej gospodarki niektórzy analitycy interpretują jako kryzys współczesnej teorii ekonomii. Natomiast autor zaprezentowanego opracowania uważa, że współcześni innowatorzy w niczym nie ustępują wcześniejszym pokoleniom teoretyków ekonomii. „Poglądy przywołanych tu ekonomistów są poprawnie przedstawione, a to przecież jest sprawą najważniejszą. Ponadto oprócz żmudnej, wieloletniej pracy, jakiej podjął się prof. M. Bochenek, na pochwałę zasługuje język, jakim się posługuje. Jest jasny, klarowny, bez zbędnych udziwnień i zawiłości, co czasem zdarza się w pracach naukowych. Wysoko oceniam również bibliografię i odsyłacze, w których autor niejednokrotnie zawarł wiele interesujących szczegółów. Bogata literatura przedmiotu każe z szacunkiem spojrzeć na dokonania prof. M. Bochenka. Jestem pod wrażeniem pracochłonności opracowania”. Z recenzji prof. dr hab. Urszuli Zagóry-Jonszty
Author: Craig Freedman Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 1137568151 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 813
Book Description
George Stigler (1911-1991) was unquestionably one of the post-war giants of the economics profession. Along with such compatriots as Milton Friedman, Aaron Director, Gary Becker and others at Chicago, he would manage to radically reshape the contours of the discipline, engineering a virtual counter-revolution against the previous post-war consensus. Stigler essentially pioneered the fields of industrial organisation and regulatory economics while contributing landmark studies to the history of economic thought. George Stigler was awarded a much-deserved Nobel Prize in 1982. At heart always a shy boy from the provinces, defending himself and his beliefs against the demands of a more wicked and devious world, he remained one of the only truly inscrutable figures in the history of modern economics. A kind, deeply caring family man, he fended off those outside his inner circle by employing a razor sharp, and often cruel, wit, keeping friends, colleagues and especially enemies at an arm’s distance. “... [there was] the student who came to George complaining that he didn’t deserve the ‘F’ he’d received in George’s course. George agreed but explained that ‘F’ was the lowest grade the administration allowed him to give.” Many who had the fortune, or misfortune, of coming within the range of his sharp tongue, even in the seeming context of an innocent encounter, would bear the scars of that contact for years to come. “With a paper like this, [delivering it] under the table, would not be inappropriate.” This volume is then one of the first to shed light on an entirely enigmatic figure by approaching both the man and his work from very divergent and original perspectives. Whether it succeeds is up to the whims of the reader. Or as George Stigler was wont to say, “Let the chips fall where they may.”
Author: E Ray Canterbery Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company ISBN: 9813107340 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 253
Book Description
Volume II in The Making of Economics, 4th Edition series fills a major gap in the literature of economics, providing in brief fashion a complete treatment of high theory in economics. Like Volume I, the book is accessible to the intelligent reader, be they advanced undergraduate or graduate students, laypeople, or professors of economics and finance. The author walks the reader through the maze of contemporary economics, acquainting them with the most up-to-date theories as well as recent economic history. The learning tasks are eased by volleys of examples as well as dramatic illustrations. The progression is from neoclassical Keynesian economics to monetarism, continuing with mathematical economics and econometrics, the theory of economic growth, the new classical economics, game theory, experimental economics, and global economics. For example, common threads between Smithian classical economics and new classical economics are woven into the fabric of discussions directing the way to the higher theory. The new chapters on mathematics and econometrics, game theory, experimental economics, and globalization are not to be found in other surveys of what the author calls the ';Modern Superstructure of Economics.'; Although designed to be used with Volume I, it can also stand alone as a text or textbook supplement for a wide range of courses in economics and finance.This book is also available as a .
Author: Donald W. Braben Publisher: Stripe Press ISBN: 1953953298 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 187
Book Description
A revolutionary and timely proposal for reinvigorating transformative scientific discovery, written by a preeminent leader in Venture Research. So rich was the scientific harvest of the early 20th century that it transformed entire industries and economies. Max Planck laid the foundation for quantum physics, Barbara McClintock for modern genetics, Linus Pauling for chemistry—the list goes on. In the 1970s, the nature of scientific work started to change. Increases in public funding for scientific research brought demands that spending be justified; a system of peer review that selected only the research proposals promising the greatest returns; and a push for endless short-term miracles instead of in-depth, boundary-pushing research. A vicious spiral of decline began. In Scientific Freedom, Donald W. Braben presents a framework to find and support cutting-edge, much-needed scientific innovation. Braben—who led British Petroleum’s Venture Research initiative, which aimed to identify and aid researchers challenging current scientific thinking—explains: —the conditions that catalyzed scientific research in the early 20th century; —the costs to society of our current research model; —the changing role of the university as a research institution; —how BP’s Venture Research initiative succeeded by minimizing bureaucracy and peer review, and the program’s impact; —the selection, budget, and organizational criteria for implementing a Venture Research program today. Even in the earliest stages, transformative and groundbreaking research can look unrecognizable to those who are accustomed to the patterns established by the past. Support for this research can, in fact, be low risk and offer rich rewards, but it requires rethinking the processes used to discover and sponsor scientists with groundbreaking ideas—and then giving those innovators the freedom to explore. First published in 2008, this new edition of Scientific Freedom is produced in a gorgeous archival quality hardcover with over 30 new illustrations and an up-to-date foreword by Donald Braben.
Author: Karl-Gran Mler
Author: Karl-Gran Mler
Author: Torsten Persson
Author: Douglass C. North
Author: Assar Lindbeck
Author: Avner Offer
Author: MIROSŁAW BOCHENEK
Author: Craig Freedman
Author: Lisa A. Keister
Author: E Ray Canterbery
Author: Donald W. Braben