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Author: Gérald Collange Publisher: ISBN: Category : Economic assistance Languages : en Pages : 48
Book Description
This paper investigates the extent to which donors' multilateral aid is affected by conditions in their own economics. For this purpose, we use multiple regression techniques consisting of a pooling of cross-section and time series observations on a sample of eight major DAC members (United States, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Denmark) over a 15-year period (1968 to 1982). Despite the highly speculative nature of such an analysis -- the volume of aid is ultimately a political decision -- the results seem to indicate that economic factors, such as the growth of GNP, the budget surplus or the balance of payments position might influence the volume of multilateral aid. Futhermore, a comparison of the multilateral and bilateral aid outlays seems to suggest that they are differently influenced by economic factors. However, these results are only statistically significant when the volume of aid is expressed in absolute terms (nominal or real terms). When it is expressed as a proportion of GNP, only the GNP per capita is significant as a predictor.
Author: Gérald Collange Publisher: ISBN: Category : Economic assistance Languages : en Pages : 48
Book Description
This paper investigates the extent to which donors' multilateral aid is affected by conditions in their own economics. For this purpose, we use multiple regression techniques consisting of a pooling of cross-section and time series observations on a sample of eight major DAC members (United States, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Denmark) over a 15-year period (1968 to 1982). Despite the highly speculative nature of such an analysis -- the volume of aid is ultimately a political decision -- the results seem to indicate that economic factors, such as the growth of GNP, the budget surplus or the balance of payments position might influence the volume of multilateral aid. Futhermore, a comparison of the multilateral and bilateral aid outlays seems to suggest that they are differently influenced by economic factors. However, these results are only statistically significant when the volume of aid is expressed in absolute terms (nominal or real terms). When it is expressed as a proportion of GNP, only the GNP per capita is significant as a predictor.
Author: World Bank The Publisher: World Bank Group ISBN: 9786610002863 Category : Economic assistance Languages : en Pages : 148
Book Description
While there has been more progress with poverty reduction since the 1950s than in any comparable period of human history, poverty remains a severe global problem. This book determines that the effectiveness of aid is not the amount received but rather the institutional and policy environment into which it is accepted.; It examines how development assistance can be more effective at reducing global poverty and gives five main recommendations for making aid more effective: targeting financial aid to poor countries with good policies and strong economic management; providing policy-based aid to demonstrated reformers; using simpler instruments to transfer resources to countries with sound management; focusing projects on creating and transmitting knowledge and capacity; and rethinking the internal incentives of aid agencies.
Author: Bertin Martens Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1139432621 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 213
Book Description
This book is about the institutions, incentives and constraints that guide the behaviour of people and organizations involved in the implementation of foreign aid programmes. While traditional performance studies tend to focus almost exclusively on the policies and institutions in recipient countries, this book looks at incentives in the entire chain of organizations involved in the delivery of foreign aid, from donor governments and agencies to consultants, experts and other intermediaries. Four aspects of foreign aid delivery are examined in detail: incentives inside donor agencies, the interaction of subcontractors with recipient organizations, incentives inside recipient country institutions, and biases in aid performance monitoring systems.
Author: Thomas Risse Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0198797206 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 657
Book Description
Unpacking the major debates, this Oxford Handbook brings together leading authors of the field to provide a state-of-the-art guide to governance in areas of limited statehood where state authorities lack the capacity to implement and enforce central decision and/or to uphold the monopoly over the means of violence. While areas of limited statehood can be found everywhere - not just in the global South -, they are neither ungoverned nor ungovernable. Rather, a variety of actors maintain public order and safety, as well as provide public goods and services. While external state 'governors' and their interventions in the global South have received special scholarly attention, various non-state actors - from NGOs to business to violent armed groups - have emerged that also engage in governance. This evidence holds for diverse policy fields and historical cases. The Handbook gives a comprehensive picture of the varieties of governance in areas of limited statehood from interdisciplinary perspectives including political science, geography, history, law, and economics. 29 chapters review the academic scholarship and explore the conditions of effective and legitimate governance in areas of limited statehood, as well as its implications for world politics in the twenty-first century. The authors examine theoretical and methodological approaches as well as historical and spatial dimensions of areas of limited statehood, and deal with the various governors as well as their modes of governance. They cover a variety of issue areas and explore the implications for the international legal order, for normative theory, and for policies toward areas of limited statehood.
Author: Wolfgang Fengler Publisher: Brookings Institution Press ISBN: 081570481X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 301
Book Description
We live in a new reality of aid. Gone is the traditional bilateral relationship, the old-fashioned mode of delivering aid, and the perception of the third world as a homogenous block of poor countries in the south. Delivering Aid Differently describes the new realities of a $200 billion aid industry that has overtaken this traditional model of development assistance. As the title suggests, aid must now be delivered differently. Here, case study authors consider the results of aid in their own countries, highlighting field-based lessons on how aid works on the ground, while focusing on problems in current aid delivery and on promising approaches to resolving these problems. Contributors include Cut Dian Agustina (World Bank), Getnet Alemu (College of Development Studies, Addis Ababa University), Rustam Aminjanov (NAMO Consulting), Ek Chanboreth and Sok Hach (Economic Institute of Cambodia), Firuz Kataev and Matin Kholmatov (NAMO Consulting), Johannes F. Linn (Wolfensohn Center for Development at Brookings), Abdul Malik (World Bank, South Asia), Harry Masyrafah and Jock M. J. A. McKeon (World Bank, Aceh), Francis M. Mwega (Department of Economics, University of Nairobi), Rebecca Winthrop (Center for Universal Education at Brookings), Ahmad Zaki Fahmi (World Bank)
Author: Chiara Broccolini Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 1498301061 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 51
Book Description
We use loan-level data on syndicated lending to a large sample of developing countries between 1993 and 2017 to estimate the mobilization effects of multilateral development banks (MDBs), controlling for a large set of fixed effects. We find evidence of positive and significant direct and indirect mobilization effects of multilateral lending on the number of deals and on the total size of bank inflows. The number of lending banks and the average maturity of syndicated loans also increase after MDB lending. These effects are present not only on impact, but they last up to three years and are not offset by a decline in bond financing. There is no evidence of anticipation effects and the results are not driven by confounding factors, such as the presence of large global banks, Chinese lending and aid flows. Finally, the economic effects are sizable, suggesting that MBDs can play a vital role to mobilize private sector financing to achieve the goals of the 2030 Development Agenda.
Author: Roland Vaubel Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 100023262X Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 320
Book Description
The idea for this volume was conceived by Frederick Praeger, founder of Westview Press, who asked Roland Vaubel if he would put together a collection of chapters on the public choice approach to the study of international organizations. Vaubel felt it would be useful to have a coeditor from the United States, and Thomas D. Willett enthusiastically agreed to take on these duties.
Author: Gérald Collange
Author: Gérald Collange
Author: World Bank The
Author: Bertin Martens
Author: 
Author: Thomas Risse
Author: Wolfgang Fengler
Author: Carol Lancaster
Author: Micheline Beaudry
Author: Chiara Broccolini
Author: Roland Vaubel