Author: Marie Irene Tosa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Illinois
Languages : en
Pages : 154
Book Description
An understanding of the ecology and behavior of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) is necessary for proper conservation and management, especially in the face of emerging infectious diseases. The objectives of my study were to estimate juvenile survival, compare methods of quantifying contact rates (simultaneous GPS locations vs. proximity loggers [PLs]), and investigate the impact of group depopulation on contact rates of remnant adult female and juvenile deer. To achieve these goals, I captured, radiotracked, and monitored adult female and juvenile white-tailed deer in southern Illinois during 2011-2014. Survival analysis of juveniles revealed that main causes of mortality were capture related and predation, though some dead animals also showed signs of hemorrhagic disease. Comparison between simultaneous GPS locations and PLs showed evidence that deer coming within the general vicinity of each other are less likely to come in close contact if they are in neighboring social groups than deer whose home ranges overlap little, if at all. Finally, experimental removal of group members caused few if any remnant adult females to alter their contact rates or space-use, but caused remnant juveniles to have lower space-use fidelity compared to control deer and to increase their direct contact rates with other groups temporarily. Using these results, I discuss the large effects that severe weather events can have on juvenile survival, the importance of social structure on the potential transmission of disease agents among female and juvenile deer, and the difference between adult females and juvenile deer in their need for social interactions. My research provides ecologists, wildlife biologists, and managers with valuable information concerning the potential impacts of the environment, infectious diseases, and management strategies on white-tailed deer populations.
Ecology and Behavior of White-tailed Deer in Southern Illinois
Author: Marie Irene Tosa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Illinois
Languages : en
Pages : 154
Book Description
An understanding of the ecology and behavior of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) is necessary for proper conservation and management, especially in the face of emerging infectious diseases. The objectives of my study were to estimate juvenile survival, compare methods of quantifying contact rates (simultaneous GPS locations vs. proximity loggers [PLs]), and investigate the impact of group depopulation on contact rates of remnant adult female and juvenile deer. To achieve these goals, I captured, radiotracked, and monitored adult female and juvenile white-tailed deer in southern Illinois during 2011-2014. Survival analysis of juveniles revealed that main causes of mortality were capture related and predation, though some dead animals also showed signs of hemorrhagic disease. Comparison between simultaneous GPS locations and PLs showed evidence that deer coming within the general vicinity of each other are less likely to come in close contact if they are in neighboring social groups than deer whose home ranges overlap little, if at all. Finally, experimental removal of group members caused few if any remnant adult females to alter their contact rates or space-use, but caused remnant juveniles to have lower space-use fidelity compared to control deer and to increase their direct contact rates with other groups temporarily. Using these results, I discuss the large effects that severe weather events can have on juvenile survival, the importance of social structure on the potential transmission of disease agents among female and juvenile deer, and the difference between adult females and juvenile deer in their need for social interactions. My research provides ecologists, wildlife biologists, and managers with valuable information concerning the potential impacts of the environment, infectious diseases, and management strategies on white-tailed deer populations.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Illinois
Languages : en
Pages : 154
Book Description
An understanding of the ecology and behavior of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) is necessary for proper conservation and management, especially in the face of emerging infectious diseases. The objectives of my study were to estimate juvenile survival, compare methods of quantifying contact rates (simultaneous GPS locations vs. proximity loggers [PLs]), and investigate the impact of group depopulation on contact rates of remnant adult female and juvenile deer. To achieve these goals, I captured, radiotracked, and monitored adult female and juvenile white-tailed deer in southern Illinois during 2011-2014. Survival analysis of juveniles revealed that main causes of mortality were capture related and predation, though some dead animals also showed signs of hemorrhagic disease. Comparison between simultaneous GPS locations and PLs showed evidence that deer coming within the general vicinity of each other are less likely to come in close contact if they are in neighboring social groups than deer whose home ranges overlap little, if at all. Finally, experimental removal of group members caused few if any remnant adult females to alter their contact rates or space-use, but caused remnant juveniles to have lower space-use fidelity compared to control deer and to increase their direct contact rates with other groups temporarily. Using these results, I discuss the large effects that severe weather events can have on juvenile survival, the importance of social structure on the potential transmission of disease agents among female and juvenile deer, and the difference between adult females and juvenile deer in their need for social interactions. My research provides ecologists, wildlife biologists, and managers with valuable information concerning the potential impacts of the environment, infectious diseases, and management strategies on white-tailed deer populations.
Population Dynamics and Ecology of White-tailed Deer in Illinois
Author: John L. Roseberry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mammal populations
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mammal populations
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Ecology of White-Tailed Deer in Illinois (Classic Reprint)
Author: Alan Woolf
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780331027709
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Excerpt from Ecology of White-Tailed Deer in Illinois 3. An estimated 125-150 deer inhabited the Carbondale study area and formed 7 distinct herds. Some intermixing occurred between several groups during late-winter to early spring, but generally the herds remained separated from one another. Herd densities ranged from to deer/ ha. No overt signs of deer over-exploitation of habitat suggested that the population was lower than available habitat could support. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780331027709
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Excerpt from Ecology of White-Tailed Deer in Illinois 3. An estimated 125-150 deer inhabited the Carbondale study area and formed 7 distinct herds. Some intermixing occurred between several groups during late-winter to early spring, but generally the herds remained separated from one another. Herd densities ranged from to deer/ ha. No overt signs of deer over-exploitation of habitat suggested that the population was lower than available habitat could support. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Ecology and Management of White-tailed Deer in an Agricultural Landscape
Author: Charles Wayne Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 161
Book Description
Current research is necessary to focus management of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in the agricultural midwest, especially given the novel presence of chronic wasting disease in the region. Objectives were to: (1) examine the potential effects of weather and row-crop harvest on daily harvest of white-tailed deer by archery, and individual hunter variables (e.g., age, weapon preference, preference of hunting method) on individual hunter efficiency and success in 2 regions of Illinois (i.e., east-central and southern Illinois); (2) estimate white-tailed deer densities using direct (i.e., spotlighting deer from road transects) and indirect (i.e., counting pellet groups on randomly-placed transects) techniques across 3 study areas in the midwestern U.S.; (3) quantify sex, age, and season-specific survival and dispersal rates of white-tailed deer in east-central Illinois; and (4) assess habitat selection of white-tailed deer during the summer months in east-central Illinois.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 161
Book Description
Current research is necessary to focus management of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in the agricultural midwest, especially given the novel presence of chronic wasting disease in the region. Objectives were to: (1) examine the potential effects of weather and row-crop harvest on daily harvest of white-tailed deer by archery, and individual hunter variables (e.g., age, weapon preference, preference of hunting method) on individual hunter efficiency and success in 2 regions of Illinois (i.e., east-central and southern Illinois); (2) estimate white-tailed deer densities using direct (i.e., spotlighting deer from road transects) and indirect (i.e., counting pellet groups on randomly-placed transects) techniques across 3 study areas in the midwestern U.S.; (3) quantify sex, age, and season-specific survival and dispersal rates of white-tailed deer in east-central Illinois; and (4) assess habitat selection of white-tailed deer during the summer months in east-central Illinois.
Ecology and Management of White-tailed Deer in Northeastern Coastal Habitats
Author: Brian L. Cypher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mammals
Languages : en
Pages : 66
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mammals
Languages : en
Pages : 66
Book Description
White-tailed Deer Ecology and Deer-human Conflict in an Exurban Landscape
Author: Daniel J. Storm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
Exurban development is non-metropolitan, residential development characterized by a human population density and average property size intermediate between suburban and rural areas. The interspersion and juxtaposition of wildlife habitat, roads, and other forms of human development is the end result of exurbanization. Among the many potential consequences of exurban development is its influence on white-tailed deer ( Odocoileus virginianus ) ecology and deer-human conflict. Despite the expansion of exurban areas in North America, few studies have considered how human dwellings and their associated habitat modifications may affect space-use of deer. Further, no studies have explicitly examined the potential for deer-human conflict in exurbia. During October 2002-March 2004, 37 does were radiocollared (20 GPS, 17 VHF) in an exurban setting near Carbondale, Illinois. A mail survey was administered to 159 study area residents regarding their experiences with and attitudes towards deer as well as their preferences for deer population trend. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
Exurban development is non-metropolitan, residential development characterized by a human population density and average property size intermediate between suburban and rural areas. The interspersion and juxtaposition of wildlife habitat, roads, and other forms of human development is the end result of exurbanization. Among the many potential consequences of exurban development is its influence on white-tailed deer ( Odocoileus virginianus ) ecology and deer-human conflict. Despite the expansion of exurban areas in North America, few studies have considered how human dwellings and their associated habitat modifications may affect space-use of deer. Further, no studies have explicitly examined the potential for deer-human conflict in exurbia. During October 2002-March 2004, 37 does were radiocollared (20 GPS, 17 VHF) in an exurban setting near Carbondale, Illinois. A mail survey was administered to 159 study area residents regarding their experiences with and attitudes towards deer as well as their preferences for deer population trend. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
Ecology of White-tailed Deer in Illinois
Ecology of White-tailed Deer in an Intensively Formed Region of Illinois
Author: Charles M. Nixon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : White-tailed deer
Languages : en
Pages : 77
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : White-tailed deer
Languages : en
Pages : 77
Book Description