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Eco-design of Buildings and Infrastructure

Eco-design of Buildings and Infrastructure PDF Author: Bruno Peuportier
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315349558
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
The Chair on Ecodesign for buildings and infrastructures was created by ParisTech in partnership with VINCI with the aim of developing evaluation and simulation tools that integrate all ecodesign aspects (e.g. greenhouse gas emissions, impact on biodiversity, depletion of resources, etc.) and provide genuine decision-aid instruments, based on a scientific approach, to all those involved in the urban environment (i.e. designers, builders and users). The present book takes stock of five years of research under the Chair. It starts by presenting some methodological bases of ecodesign, life cycle assessments, impact studies, and methods for planning and transport. Several specific subjects are then covered, i.e. public transport, parking, road traffic, the environmental profile of building materials, building retrofits, energy management, and biodiversity. The last part of the book sets out how the knowledge and tools developed under the Chair were applied to a case study: Cité Descartes in Marne la Vallée (Ile de France). This work is aimed at urban planners, local authorities, contracting clients, architects, engineering firms, contractors, building managers, research lecturers, and anyone interested in the environmental quality of the places we live in.

Eco-design of Buildings and Infrastructure

Eco-design of Buildings and Infrastructure PDF Author: Bruno Peuportier
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315349558
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
The Chair on Ecodesign for buildings and infrastructures was created by ParisTech in partnership with VINCI with the aim of developing evaluation and simulation tools that integrate all ecodesign aspects (e.g. greenhouse gas emissions, impact on biodiversity, depletion of resources, etc.) and provide genuine decision-aid instruments, based on a scientific approach, to all those involved in the urban environment (i.e. designers, builders and users). The present book takes stock of five years of research under the Chair. It starts by presenting some methodological bases of ecodesign, life cycle assessments, impact studies, and methods for planning and transport. Several specific subjects are then covered, i.e. public transport, parking, road traffic, the environmental profile of building materials, building retrofits, energy management, and biodiversity. The last part of the book sets out how the knowledge and tools developed under the Chair were applied to a case study: Cité Descartes in Marne la Vallée (Ile de France). This work is aimed at urban planners, local authorities, contracting clients, architects, engineering firms, contractors, building managers, research lecturers, and anyone interested in the environmental quality of the places we live in.

Eco-design for Buildings and Neighbourhoods

Eco-design for Buildings and Neighbourhoods PDF Author: Bruno Peuportier
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315686953
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
A growing number of urban inhabitants are aware of pressing environmental concerns. This book aims to provide information about relevant environmental quality criteria in urban construction settings, before methods are proposed for assessing these criteria. These will be extremely helpful to eco-building designs, commencing from the very early stag

Eco-generative Design for Early Stages of Architecture

Eco-generative Design for Early Stages of Architecture PDF Author: Xavier Marsault
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119482585
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description
This book can be first considered as a complete synthesis of the EcCoGen ANR project (2011-2012), involving researchers from different French labs (including MAP) and domains, breaking major difficulties of the real-time generative design in the early stages of a pre-architectural project. Then the scope becomes larger, and the authors introduce major prospects following recent advances on natural and artificial evolution.

Eco-conception des bâtiments

Eco-conception des bâtiments PDF Author: Bruno Peuportier
Publisher: Presses des MINES
ISBN: 2911762436
Category : Architecture
Languages : fr
Pages : 82

Book Description
Un nombre croissant de citoyens et en particulier d'acteurs du bâtiment est sensible à la préservation de l'environnement. Ce livre a pour but d'informer sur les méthodes et les techniques permettant de faire évoluer les bonnes intentions, relayées par exemple par la démarche "HQE-haute qualité environnementale", vers une réelle performance environnementale. Le premier chapitre précise les problèmes environnementaux auxquels nous sommes confrontés de manière à définir ensuite des critères de qualité environnementale pertinents. Les méthodes proposées pour évaluer ces critères permettent d'établir un lien entre les décisions et les impacts environnementaux. Elles constituent ainsi une aide à la conception environnementale des bâtiments, depuis les premiers stades d'un projet (choix d'un site, programme, esquisse architecturale) jusqu'à la conception détaillée, la réalisation et la gestion des bâtiments. Un chapitre est consacré aux éco-techniques dans le domaine des économies d'énergie et d'eau, des énergies renouvelables, de la gestion des déchets, des matériaux à moindre impact, en incluant des aspects de confort et de santé. L'ouvrage se termine par la présentation d'exemples concrets et de réalisations. Il s'adresse aux maîtres d'ouvrages, architectes, bureaux d'études thermiques, entreprises, gestionnaires de bâtiments et à toute personne intéressée par la qualité environnementale de nos lieux de vie.

Transport and Town Planning

Transport and Town Planning PDF Author: Jean Laterrasse
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119579481
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
In a context where climate change urgently requires us to alter our paradigms, this book explores the possibilities of cities that are both more energy efficient and more respectful of the environment. Based on the observation that urban planning has been detrimentally affected by the compartmentalization of knowledge and practices, this book is conceived as a dialog between transport and urban planning on the one hand, and between engineering and social science on the other. Systemic analysis and a historical approach, integrating the teachings of the last two centuries, constitute at the methodological level the framework in which this dialog unfolds. Based on examples of good practice, Transport and Town Planning identifies an effective set of levers of action and proposes an original method to guide and accompany urban transition with a large share of the initiative reserved for the actors concerned.

Eco-conception des bâtiments et des quartiers

Eco-conception des bâtiments et des quartiers PDF Author: Bruno Peuportier
Publisher: Presses des MINES
ISBN: 2356710108
Category : Community development, Urban
Languages : fr
Pages : 57

Book Description
Un nombre croissant de citoyens et en particulier d'acteurs du bâtiment est sensible à la préservation de l'environnement. Ce livre a pour but d'informer sur les méthodes et les techniques permettant de faire évoluer les bonnes intentions, relayées par exemple par la démarche "HQE - haute qualité environnementale", vers une réelle performance environnementale. Le premier chapitre précise les problèmes auxquels nous sommes confrontés de manière à définir ensuite des critères de qualité environnementale pertinents. Les méthodes proposées pour évaluer ces critères permettent d'établir un lien entre les décisions et les impacts environnementaux. Elles constituent ainsi une aide à l'éco-conception des bâtiments, depuis les premiers stades d'un projet (choix d'un site, programme, esquisse architecturale) jusqu'à la conception détaillée, la réalisation et la gestion des bâtiments. Un chapitre est consacré aux éco-techniques dans le domaine des économies d'énergie et d'eau, des énergies renouvelables, de la gestion des déchets, des matériaux à moindre impact, en incluant des aspects de confort et de santé. L'ouvrage se termine par la présentation d'exemples concrets et de réalisations. Il s'adresse aux maîtres d'ouvrages, architectes, bureaux d'études techniques, entreprises, gestionnaires de bâtiments et à toute personne intéressée par la qualité environnementale de nos lieux de vie.

Proceedings of the 3rd International EUROMAGH Conference 2020

Proceedings of the 3rd International EUROMAGH Conference 2020 PDF Author: Ahmed Koubaa
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819720001
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Book Description


Les bétons de granulats d'origine végétale : Application au béton de chanvre 

Les bétons de granulats d'origine végétale : Application au béton de chanvre  PDF Author: AMZIANE Sofiane
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746288095
Category : Aggregates (Building materials)
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
Ce livre est un des tout premiers « si non le premier » exclusivement dédié au domaine des bétons de végétaux. Nous nous employons au fur et à mesure des chapitres de décrire l’intérêt de l’usage de tels matériaux, de décliner les nombreuses propriétés multiphysiques et enfin d’illustrer les modes de fabrication et de mise en œuvre. Le livre se focalise principalement sur l’exemple du béton de chanvre. Ce matériau est aujourd’hui très largement utilisé dans l’industrie de la maison individuelle. Le confort thermique, hygrothermique et acoustique est induit par la structure exceptionnelle du matériau dans le sens où elle associe porosité, légèreté et inertie. Le comportement mécanique n’est pas en reste, une grande ductilité et des propriétés loin des standards habituels sont précisées dans cet ouvrage. Par ailleurs, l’Analyse de cycle de vie dont la plus grande partie du volume est d’origine végétale fait ressortir un bilan qui lui est très favorable.

Performance of Bio-based Building Materials

Performance of Bio-based Building Materials PDF Author: Dennis Jones
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081009925
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 652

Book Description
Performance of Bio-based Building Materials provides guidance on the use of bio-based building materials (BBBM) with respect to their performance. The book focuses on BBBM currently present on the European market. The state-of-the-art is presented regarding material properties, recommended uses, performance expectancies, testing methodology, and related standards. Chapters cover both 'old and traditional' BBBM since quite a few of them are experiencing a comeback on the market. Promising developments that could become commercial in the near future are presented as well. The book will be a valuable reference resource for those working in the bio-based materials research community, architects and agencies dealing with sustainable construction, and graduate students in civil engineering. - Takes a unique approach to bio-based materials and presents a broad overview of the topics on relevant areas necessary for application and promotion in construction - Contains a general description, notable properties related to performance, and applications - Presents standards that are structured according to performance types

Water and Land Security in Drylands

Water and Land Security in Drylands PDF Author: Mohamed Ouessar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319540211
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Book Description
This book presents recent lessons learned in the context of research and development for various dryland ecosystems, focusing on water resources management, land and vegetation cover degradation and remediation, and socioeconomic aspects, as well as integrated approaches to ensuring water and land security in view of the current and predicted climate change. As water and land are the essential bases of food production, the management of these natural resources is becoming a cornerstone for the development of dryland populations. The book gathers the peer-reviewed, revised versions of the most outstanding papers on these topics presented at the ILDAC2015 Conference in Djerba, Tunisia.