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Earnings Management and CEO Cash Compensation

Earnings Management and CEO Cash Compensation PDF Author: Hoje Jo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Using firms' cash compensation data, we examine the empirical relationship between earnings management and the weight placed on accounting performance measure in compensation. Our results indicate that the weight on accounting income in compensation decreases as the tendency of using discretionary accruals increases. A plausible interpretation of the findings is that compensation committees view the managers' use of discretionary accruals as providing crude measure of managers' and firm performance and they actively intervene to reduce the ability of executives to manipulate compensation by lowering the weight on accounting performance.

Earnings Management and CEO Cash Compensation

Earnings Management and CEO Cash Compensation PDF Author: Hoje Jo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Using firms' cash compensation data, we examine the empirical relationship between earnings management and the weight placed on accounting performance measure in compensation. Our results indicate that the weight on accounting income in compensation decreases as the tendency of using discretionary accruals increases. A plausible interpretation of the findings is that compensation committees view the managers' use of discretionary accruals as providing crude measure of managers' and firm performance and they actively intervene to reduce the ability of executives to manipulate compensation by lowering the weight on accounting performance.

Executive Compensation and Earnings Management Under Moral Hazard

Executive Compensation and Earnings Management Under Moral Hazard PDF Author: Bo Sun
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437930980
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 33

Book Description
Analyzes executive compensation in a setting where managers may take a costly action to manipulate corporate performance, and whether managers do so is stochastic. Examines how the opportunity to manipulate affects the optimal pay contract, and establishes necessary and sufficient conditions under which earnings management occurs. The author¿s model provides a set of implications on the role earnings management plays in driving the time-series and cross-sectional variation of executive compensation. In addition, the model's predictions regarding the changes of earnings management and executive pay in response to corporate governance legislation are consistent with empirical observations. Charts and tables.

The Association of Earnings Management with Current Returns, Current Market Values, Future Returns, Executive Compensation and the Likelihood of Being a Target of 10b-5 Litigation

The Association of Earnings Management with Current Returns, Current Market Values, Future Returns, Executive Compensation and the Likelihood of Being a Target of 10b-5 Litigation PDF Author: Christopher L. Jones
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Book Description


Executive Compensation and Earnings Management Under Moral Hazard

Executive Compensation and Earnings Management Under Moral Hazard PDF Author: Bo Sun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporate governance
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
This paper analyzes executive compensation in a setting where managers may take a costly action to manipulate corporate performance, and whether managers do so is stochastic. We examine how the opportunity to manipulate affects the optimal pay contract, and establish necessary and sufficient conditions under which earnings management occurs. Our model provides a set of implications on the role earnings management plays in driving the time-series and cross-sectional variation of executive compensation. In addition, the model's predictions regarding the changes of earnings management and executive pay in response to corporate governance legislation are consistent with empirical observations.

Markets and Compensation for Executives in Europe

Markets and Compensation for Executives in Europe PDF Author: Lars Oxelheim
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 0080557384
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Book Description
The increasing amounts of money paid out in compensation to corporate executives have become the subject of a heated public policy debate on both sides of the Atlantic. This book covers a wide range of issues, including: corporate law and regulation in the area of corporate governance; and, prosperity and growth effects of compensation contracts.

Executive Compensation and Financial Accounting

Executive Compensation and Financial Accounting PDF Author: David Aboody
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
ISBN: 1601983425
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Book Description
Executive Compensation and Financial Accounting provides research perspectives on the interface between financial reporting and disclosure policies and executive compensation. In particular, it focuses on two important dimensions: - the effects of compensation-based incentives on executives' financial accounting and disclosure choices, and - the role of financial reporting and income tax regulations in shaping executive compensation practices. Executive Compensation and Financial Accounting examines the key dimensions of the relation between financial accounting and executive compensation. Specifically, the authors examine the extent to which compensation plans create incentives for executives to make particular financial reporting and disclosure choices. They also examine the extent to which accounting regulation creates incentives for firms to design particular compensation plans for their executives.

EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND CASH COMPENSATION

EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND CASH COMPENSATION PDF Author: Pongsatorn Dankul
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compensation management
Languages : en
Pages : 104

Book Description
Prior studies provide the evidence of using earnings management to increase the value of compensation. When managers and independent directors' cash compensations are based on firm's financial performance, it may lead those who pursue self-interest to give appearance of better performance through earnings management. This thesis examines the relation between earnings management, cash compensation and corporate governance. This thesis also examines the impact of cash compensation and corporate governance on adjusted firm financial performance with the effects of earnings management. This thesis further investigate whether market react to the change in cash compensation and discretionary accruals around the form 56-1 announcement date. Sample in this thesis is Thai listed firms in Stock Exchange of Thailand during 2005 to 2013. The results suggest the change in cash compensation of executive officers does not relate to earnings management. Increasing the cash compensation for executive officers improves the firm financial performance. The increasing in cash compensation of independent directors help reducing the use of earnings management.

THREE STUDIES ON THE USE OF CEO EQUITY COMPENSATION

THREE STUDIES ON THE USE OF CEO EQUITY COMPENSATION PDF Author: JANG WOOK LEE
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

Book Description
This dissertation contains three studies relating to executive equity compensation. In the first study (Chapter 2), I investigate whether firms adjust CEO's equity incentives in response to the firms' prior earnings management. I find that the risk-taking incentives from new equity grants are lower for firms with higher prior real earnings management (REM), but not for firms with higher accruals-based earnings management (AEM). My finding suggests that boards perceive the consequences of REM are more value-reducing than AEM and that they take stronger actions against REM by reducing the CEO's risk-taking incentives arising from equity incentives. In addition, I this result is driven by firms with higher institutional ownership, suggesting that institutional investors play an important monitoring role in structuring executive compensation contracts to limit the CEOs' value-reducing behaviors. In the second study (Chapter 3), I investigate how the firm's downside risk and upside potential differentially affect the choice between cash and equity compensation and the choice between stock options and restricted stock compensation. First, I find that, as downside risk (upside potential) increases, boards grant more cash compensation (more equity compensation) and less equity compensation (less cash compensation). This is consistent with the idea that, when downside risk increases, a CEO requires a higher risk premium for equity compensation and, thus, the board shifts compensation away from equity compensation to cash compensation. The reverse is true for the increased upside potential. When upside potential increases, the observed compensation contract will contain less cash and more equity compensation. Second, I find that the proportion of CEO option compensation increases with downside risk and decreases with upside potential. This is because, when downside risk increases, the probability of a stock option finishing out of the money (i.e., zero intrinsic value) increases but restricted stock has positive value as long as the stock price is positive. In contrast, when upside potential increases, because of stock options' leverage effect, a CEO will prefer stock options to restricted stock. In the third study (Chapter 4), I study how executive stock options differentially affect the firm's systematic and idiosyncratic risk by exploiting the passage of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) 123R as an exogenous shock to CEO option compensation. I find that option-based compensation and the proportion of idiosyncratic risk in total risk is negatively associated. This is consistent with the idea that since, unlike risk-neutral investors, risk-averse CEOs have limited ability to eliminate firm specific idiosyncratic, idiosyncratic risk is unwanted by under-diversified CEOs. Thus, CEO option compensation creates incentives to increase the firm's systematic risk relative to the firm's idiosyncratic risk.

Earnings Management

Earnings Management PDF Author: Joshua Ronen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387257713
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 587

Book Description
This book is a study of earnings management, aimed at scholars and professionals in accounting, finance, economics, and law. The authors address research questions including: Why are earnings so important that firms feel compelled to manipulate them? What set of circumstances will induce earnings management? How will the interaction among management, boards of directors, investors, employees, suppliers, customers and regulators affect earnings management? How to design empirical research addressing earnings management? What are the limitations and strengths of current empirical models?

Pay Without Performance

Pay Without Performance PDF Author: Lucian Bebchuk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
A powerful critique of executive compensation and corporate governance, "Pay Without Performance" points the way to restoring corporate integrity and improving corporate performance.