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Archean Crustal Evolution

Archean Crustal Evolution PDF Author: K.C. Condie
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080869106
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 543

Book Description
The integration of Tectonics/Geochemistry, up-to-date reviews by leading scientists as well as a broad topical coverage of the Archean, are some of the features of this particular volume. As geochronology has progressed in the last 20 years, the Archean has continued to attract interest. Advancements in the understanding of Archean crustal and mantle evolution have progressed rapidly since the first International Archean Symposium in Western Australia (1970). The landmark for the Archean was the NATO Advanced Study Institute at Leicester (1975). At this meeting the Archean truly "came of age". Investigators from many different disciplines focused their expertise on the early history of the earth. For the first time, the nature of the atmosphere, oceans, and life during the Archean was an important part of an Archean symposium. During the most recent Archean Symposium in Perth in 1990, there was a shift in interest from field and trace element data to the new rapidly evolving high-precision U/Pb geochronology of Archean rocks and to detailed structural studies of both low and high grade Archean terrains. The terrane concept so widely applied to the Phanerozoic was proposed for the Archean Yilgarn Province in Western Australia and is now widely accepted for the Archean (as evident by the articles in this book). Plate tectonics is now widely accepted as the principal process that controls the history of continents and oceans. There are, though, well substantiated differences between Archean and post-Archean rocks that indicate that Archean tectonic regimes must have differed in some respects from modern ones. The question of how and to what degree did Archean plate tectonics differ from modern plate tectonics is treated in many of the chapters of this book. Altogether, the editor has presented a selection of articles that provide a fascinating insight into the latest observations in this field.

Archean Crustal Evolution

Archean Crustal Evolution PDF Author: K.C. Condie
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080869106
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 543

Book Description
The integration of Tectonics/Geochemistry, up-to-date reviews by leading scientists as well as a broad topical coverage of the Archean, are some of the features of this particular volume. As geochronology has progressed in the last 20 years, the Archean has continued to attract interest. Advancements in the understanding of Archean crustal and mantle evolution have progressed rapidly since the first International Archean Symposium in Western Australia (1970). The landmark for the Archean was the NATO Advanced Study Institute at Leicester (1975). At this meeting the Archean truly "came of age". Investigators from many different disciplines focused their expertise on the early history of the earth. For the first time, the nature of the atmosphere, oceans, and life during the Archean was an important part of an Archean symposium. During the most recent Archean Symposium in Perth in 1990, there was a shift in interest from field and trace element data to the new rapidly evolving high-precision U/Pb geochronology of Archean rocks and to detailed structural studies of both low and high grade Archean terrains. The terrane concept so widely applied to the Phanerozoic was proposed for the Archean Yilgarn Province in Western Australia and is now widely accepted for the Archean (as evident by the articles in this book). Plate tectonics is now widely accepted as the principal process that controls the history of continents and oceans. There are, though, well substantiated differences between Archean and post-Archean rocks that indicate that Archean tectonic regimes must have differed in some respects from modern ones. The question of how and to what degree did Archean plate tectonics differ from modern plate tectonics is treated in many of the chapters of this book. Altogether, the editor has presented a selection of articles that provide a fascinating insight into the latest observations in this field.

Evolution of Archean Crust and Early Life

Evolution of Archean Crust and Early Life PDF Author: Yildirim Dilek
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9400776152
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421

Book Description
This book presents an integrated approach to the study of the evolution of the Archean lithosphere, biosphere and atmosphere, and as such it is a unique contribution to our understanding of the early Earth and life. The structural and geochemical make-up of both the oceanic and continental crust of the Archean Earth is documented in some case studies of various cratons, and the implications of the Phanerozoic plate and plume tectonic processes for the Archean geology are discussed in several chapters in the book. All chapters are process-oriented and data-rich, and reflect the most recent knowledge and information on the Archean Earth. The interdisciplinary approach of examining the evolution of the Archean crust, oceans, and life that we adopt in this book sets it apart from previous publications on Precambrian geology. The book will be attractive to researchers in academia and in industry, and to senior undergraduate students, graduate students and faculty in earth and natural sciences.

Early Archaean Crustal Evolution

Early Archaean Crustal Evolution PDF Author: Michael Godfrey Green
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology, Stratigraphic
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Book Description


Crustal Evolution and Orogeny

Crustal Evolution and Orogeny PDF Author: S. S. Merh
Publisher: Oxford & IBH Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
Festschrift honoring Sukumar S. Merh, b. 1928, a former professor of geology, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda.

Archaean Geochemistry

Archaean Geochemistry PDF Author: A. Kröner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642700012
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 445

Book Description
Archaean Geochemistry 1972 - 1984 The realisation that the continental crust contains well-preserved relics which date as far back as 4/5 of the Earth's age has given a great impetus to the study of early Precambrian terrains. As late as the mid-sixties the Archaean still constituted the 'terra-in cognita' of earth science. High metamorphic grades, poor out crop, and not least a widely assumed obliteration of early crustal records by convective recycling and thermal reworking had com bined to discourage research in this field. Many excellent local studies existed, notably around gold mining centres, but remained unrelated to a broader regional and theoretical understanding. This situation has changed as the consequence of two inter-related factors: (1) advances in isotopic methods and their application to Precambrian rocks, and (2) the recognition that some of the oldest terrains have retained a wealth of primary igneous and sedi mentary textures and even geochemical characteristics.

Archean Evolution of the Pilbara Craton and Fortescue Basin

Archean Evolution of the Pilbara Craton and Fortescue Basin PDF Author: Arthur H. Hickman
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031180070
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 501

Book Description
One of today’s major geoscientific controversies centres on the origin of the Archean granite‒greenstone terranes. Is the geology of these scattered remnants of our planet’s early crust consistent with the theory that modern-style plate-tectonic processes operated from the early Archean, or does it indicate that tectonic and magmatic processes were different in the Archean? Earth has clearly evolved since its initial formation, so at what stage did its processes of crustal growth first resemble those of today? The logical place to seek answers to these intriguing and important questions is within the best-preserved early Archean crust. The Pilbara region of northwest Australia is internationally famous for its abundant and exceptionally well-preserved fossil evidence of early life. However, until recently the area has received much less recognition for the key evidence it provides on early Archean crustal evolution. This book presents and interprets this evidence through a new stage-by-stage account of the development of the Pilbara’s geological record between 3.53 and 2.63 Ga. The Archean Pilbara crust represents one fragment of Earth’s oldest known supercontinent Vaalbara, which also included the Kaapvaal Craton of southern Africa. Recognition of Vaalbara expands the background database for both these areas, allowing us to more fully understand each of them.

Archaean Crustal Evolution

Archaean Crustal Evolution PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description


Early Archean crustal evolution in Swaziland, southern Africa, as revealed by the combined use of zircon geochronology, Pb-Pb and Sm-Nd systematics

Early Archean crustal evolution in Swaziland, southern Africa, as revealed by the combined use of zircon geochronology, Pb-Pb and Sm-Nd systematics PDF Author: Jobst Immo Wendt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 246

Book Description


Granulites and Crustal Evolution

Granulites and Crustal Evolution PDF Author: D. Vielzeuf
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400920555
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 587

Book Description
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Petrology and Geochemistry of Granulites, Clermont-Ferrand, France, September 5-9, 1988

The Archaean Geology of the Kaapvaal Craton, Southern Africa

The Archaean Geology of the Kaapvaal Craton, Southern Africa PDF Author: Alfred Kröner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319786520
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution of one of the oldest and best-exposed Archaean cratons on this planet. There is currently a renewed interest in the early Earth, and the Kaapvaal craton has long served as a model for early crustal evolution. This unique multidisciplinary resource features information on geology, tectonics, geochemistry, and geochronology. It offers a wealth of new data on various aspects of the craton as well as contributions on the various crustal units by international specialists.