Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 720
Book Description
Duns Europa
Which European Database?
D&B Europa
European Business Information Sourcebook
The Transnational Activities of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Author: Masataka Fujita
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461556635
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
measure of the rate of innovation --research-and-development (R&D) expenditure per employee compared to new patents received per employee -- does not adequately capture a unique feature of SMEs, namely that owners and managers are often themselves innovators. For example, in Japan 52 per cent of SMEs' innovations reported in 1986 were created by employers, whereas in large firms 72 per cent of innovations were created by research technicians. Nevertheless, patchy evidence from Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States indicates that SMEs at least hold their own in terms of innovation compared to large firms. Perhaps most significantly, a recent study indicates that, while the total number of innovations is positively related to R&D expenditures, skilled labour and the degree to which large firms comprise the industry, in innovative industries innovative activity tends to emanate more from SMEs than large firms. This is probably because in industries where large firms dominate, SMEs need to be innovative to survive. There is much information to suggest that in technologies such as micro-electronics, new materials and biotechnology SMEs tend to be in the vanguard of innovation. Small and medium-sized enterprises as exporters. The contribution of SMEs to a national economy from exporting is generally small; for example, in Japan SMEs accounted for only 13 per cent of merchandise exports in 1990.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461556635
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Book Description
measure of the rate of innovation --research-and-development (R&D) expenditure per employee compared to new patents received per employee -- does not adequately capture a unique feature of SMEs, namely that owners and managers are often themselves innovators. For example, in Japan 52 per cent of SMEs' innovations reported in 1986 were created by employers, whereas in large firms 72 per cent of innovations were created by research technicians. Nevertheless, patchy evidence from Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States indicates that SMEs at least hold their own in terms of innovation compared to large firms. Perhaps most significantly, a recent study indicates that, while the total number of innovations is positively related to R&D expenditures, skilled labour and the degree to which large firms comprise the industry, in innovative industries innovative activity tends to emanate more from SMEs than large firms. This is probably because in industries where large firms dominate, SMEs need to be innovative to survive. There is much information to suggest that in technologies such as micro-electronics, new materials and biotechnology SMEs tend to be in the vanguard of innovation. Small and medium-sized enterprises as exporters. The contribution of SMEs to a national economy from exporting is generally small; for example, in Japan SMEs accounted for only 13 per cent of merchandise exports in 1990.
Dun's Asia/Pacific Key Business Enterprises
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 1072
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 1072
Book Description
Information Market Guide (I'M Guide): Commission of the European Communities
Author: DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788119095
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 589
Book Description
An inventory of information products and services available on the European Information Services Market. Points out the differences/advantages of the online database compared to the printed version which is in front of you.
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788119095
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 589
Book Description
An inventory of information products and services available on the European Information Services Market. Points out the differences/advantages of the online database compared to the printed version which is in front of you.
International Business Information
Author: Ruth A. Pagell
Publisher: Global Professional Publishi
ISBN: 9781888998832
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 474
Book Description
Changes in the economy required business professionals and researchers to learn about new sources of information, as well as to expand their understanding of international business subjects. The sources, language, document coding, and definitions are different -- truly foreign. International Business Information was written to help business ......
Publisher: Global Professional Publishi
ISBN: 9781888998832
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 474
Book Description
Changes in the economy required business professionals and researchers to learn about new sources of information, as well as to expand their understanding of international business subjects. The sources, language, document coding, and definitions are different -- truly foreign. International Business Information was written to help business ......
Online Business Sourcebook
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business information services
Languages : en
Pages : 356
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business information services
Languages : en
Pages : 356
Book Description
Key British Enterprises
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 1322
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 1322
Book Description