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Author: United States. Congress. House
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 2112

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Author: Lila Guzmàn
Publisher: Arte Publico Press
ISBN: 9781558856547
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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In 1777, under orders from George Washington, sixteen-year-old Captain Lorenzo Bannister drives 500 head of cattle east from San Antonio, Texas, to feed the Continental Army while enemies, old and new, plot against him.

Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the District of Columbia. Subcommittee on Business and Commerce
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 858

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Examines causes of air pollution in D.C. and government efforts to control area pollution. Also considers use of Kenilworth dump site and its alternatives. Includes Los Angeles County's regulations handbook "Air Pollution Control District Rules and Regulations," June 1, 1965 (p. 133-188) and report "Air Pollution Data for Los Angeles County," Jan. 1967 (p. 196-252)

Author: Josep M. Fradera
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 0857459341
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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African slavery was pervasive in Spain’s Atlantic empire yet remained in the margins of the imperial economy until the end of the eighteenth century when the plantation revolution in the Caribbean colonies put the slave traffic and the plantation at the center of colonial exploitation and conflict. The international group of scholars brought together in this volume explain Spain’s role as a colonial pioneer in the Atlantic world and its latecomer status as a slave-trading, plantation-based empire. These contributors map the broad contours and transformations of slave-trafficking, the plantation, and antislavery in the Hispanic Atlantic while also delving into specific topics that include: the institutional and economic foundations of colonial slavery; the law and religion; the influences of the Haitian Revolution and British abolitionism; antislavery and proslavery movements in Spain; race and citizenship; and the business of the illegal slave trade.

Author: United States. National Advisory Committee on Oceans and Atmosphere
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmosphere
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Author: United States. Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Author: United States. Department of the Navy. Bureau of Ships
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Author: Brian R. Hamnett
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131680285X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 575

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In this new work, Brian R. Hamnett offers a comprehensive assessment of the independence era in both Spanish America and Brazil by examining the interplay between events in Iberia and in the overseas empires of Spain and Portugal. Most colonists had wanted some form of unity within the Spanish and Portuguese monarchies but European intransigence continually frustrated this aim. Hamnett argues that independence finally came as a result of widespread internal conflict in the two American empires, rather than as a result of a clear separatist ideology or a growing national sentiment. With the collapse of empire, each component territory faced a struggle to survive. The End of Iberian Rule on the American Continent, 1770–1830 is the first book of its kind to give equal consideration to the Spanish and Portuguese dimensions of South America, examining these territories in terms of their divergent component elements.

Author: Antonio Feros
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 067497932X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Momentous changes swept Spain in the fifteenth century. A royal marriage united Castile and Aragon, its two largest kingdoms. The last Muslim emirate on the Iberian Peninsula fell to Spanish Catholic armies. And conquests in the Americas were turning Spain into a great empire. Yet few in this period of flourishing Spanish power could define “Spain” concretely, or say with any confidence who were Spaniards and who were not. Speaking of Spain offers an analysis of the cultural and political forces that transformed Spain’s diverse peoples and polities into a unified nation. Antonio Feros traces evolving ideas of Spanish nationhood and Spanishness in the discourses of educated elites, who debated whether the union of Spain’s kingdoms created a single fatherland (patria) or whether Spain remained a dynastic monarchy comprised of separate nations. If a unified Spain was emerging, was it a pluralistic nation, or did “Spain” represent the imposition of the dominant Castilian culture over the rest? The presence of large communities of individuals with Muslim and Jewish ancestors and the colonization of the New World brought issues of race to the fore as well. A nascent civic concept of Spanish identity clashed with a racialist understanding that Spaniards were necessarily of pure blood and “white,” unlike converted Jews and Muslims, Amerindians, and Africans. Gradually Spaniards settled the most intractable of these disputes. By the time the liberal Constitution of Cádiz (1812) was ratified, consensus held that almost all people born in Spain’s territories, whatever their ethnicity, were Spanish.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental protection
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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