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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Defense industries Languages : en Pages : 100
Book Description
As we enter the 21st century, the Department of Defense (DOD) remains critically dependent on oil from petroleum for operational energy and for all force projection. Although this has worked well historically, with DOD simply being one of the major consumers of commercial energy sources, there are concerns that this picture may not continue throughout the 21st century. In response to concerns about U.S. and global depletion of cheap petroleum resources and the particular impact of this on future DOD energy resource needs, a series of workshops were held during 2002 and 2003 at National Defense University. These workshops were specifically aimed at the policy, geopolitics, economics, and technological aspects of future energy supply and demands, attempting to answer questions about the possible need for DOD engagement with industry and with the Department of Energy (DOE) on future energy resource issues. Particular issues addressed in the workshops and in this report include: the role of DOD in current and near future development by the oil and gas industry; the role of DOD in national and international future energy programs; how estimates of future availability and cost of hydrocarbon fuels will impact DOD; the need for a DOD long term strategy and policy regarding potential energy shortages; and the effects of environmental constraints on DOD energy options. The first workshop concluded that the major DOD requirement for energy in the next 50 years would remain liquid hydrocarbons, but that there was grave disagreement as to whether this requirement could continue to be met as it has in the past. This led to the further conclusion that DOD would be very wise to begin to more closely monitor this situation and take appropriate actions as necessary. The remaining three workshops in the series focused on potential future energy replacements for oil with an emphasis on DOD needs.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Defense industries Languages : en Pages : 100
Book Description
As we enter the 21st century, the Department of Defense (DOD) remains critically dependent on oil from petroleum for operational energy and for all force projection. Although this has worked well historically, with DOD simply being one of the major consumers of commercial energy sources, there are concerns that this picture may not continue throughout the 21st century. In response to concerns about U.S. and global depletion of cheap petroleum resources and the particular impact of this on future DOD energy resource needs, a series of workshops were held during 2002 and 2003 at National Defense University. These workshops were specifically aimed at the policy, geopolitics, economics, and technological aspects of future energy supply and demands, attempting to answer questions about the possible need for DOD engagement with industry and with the Department of Energy (DOE) on future energy resource issues. Particular issues addressed in the workshops and in this report include: the role of DOD in current and near future development by the oil and gas industry; the role of DOD in national and international future energy programs; how estimates of future availability and cost of hydrocarbon fuels will impact DOD; the need for a DOD long term strategy and policy regarding potential energy shortages; and the effects of environmental constraints on DOD energy options. The first workshop concluded that the major DOD requirement for energy in the next 50 years would remain liquid hydrocarbons, but that there was grave disagreement as to whether this requirement could continue to be met as it has in the past. This led to the further conclusion that DOD would be very wise to begin to more closely monitor this situation and take appropriate actions as necessary. The remaining three workshops in the series focused on potential future energy replacements for oil with an emphasis on DOD needs.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 90
Book Description
As we enter the 21st century, the Department of Defense (DOD) remains critically dependent on oil from petroleum for operational energy and for all force projection. Although this has worked well historically, with DOD simply being one of the major consumers of commercial energy sources, there are concerns that this picture may not continue throughout the 21st century. In response to concerns about U.S. and global depletion of cheap petroleum resources and the particular impact of this on future DOD energy resource needs, a series of workshops were held during 2002 and 2003 at National Defense University. These workshops were specifically aimed at the policy, geopolitics, economics, and technological aspects of future energy supply and demands, attempting to answer questions about the possible need for DOD engagement with industry and with the Department of Energy (DOE) on future energy resource issues. Particular issues addressed in the workshops and in this report include: the role of DOD in current and near future development by the oil and gas industry; the role of DOD in national and international future energy programs; how estimates of future availability and cost of hydrocarbon fuels will impact DOD; the need for a DOD long term strategy and policy regarding potential energy shortages; and the effects of environmental constraints on DOD energy options. The first workshop concluded that the major DOD requirement for energy in the next 50 years would remain liquid hydrocarbons, but that there was grave disagreement as to whether this requirement could continue to be met as it has in the past. This led to the further conclusion that DOD would be very wise to begin to more closely monitor this situation and take appropriate actions as necessary. The remaining three workshops in the series focused on potential future energy replacements for oil with an emphasis on DOD needs.
Author: Dr. Scott Thomas Publisher: Strategic Studies Institute ISBN: Category : Adaptive natural resource management Languages : en Pages : 56
Book Description
National security relies heavily on the ready availability of energy resources in the types, quantities, and locations the military demands. While U.S. energy needs are currently met, the shrinking gap between global supply and demand draws the world closer to a tipping point at which human behavior is less predictable, competition overwhelms social and geopolitical normalizing forces, and conflict becomes more likely and more pronounced. Given concerns about future resource availability, DoD would be well served by devising and implementing a sustainable, resilient energy strategy that addresses current projections and adapts to evolving conditions.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 90
Book Description
The United States has a national security problem that involves energy security, and the Department of Defense "DOD" has a unique interest in this problem. The United States imports 26 percent of its total energy supply and 56 percent of its oil. The DOD is the largest single consumer of energy in the United States, and energy is the key enabler of United States "US" military combat power. Huge energy consumption, increased competition for limited energy supplies, ever-increasing energy costs, and no comprehensive energy strategy or oversight of energy issues in the DOD have created vulnerabilities. These include potential fuel and electricity supply disruptions and foreign policy and economic vulnerability. The DOD needs a comprehensive energy strategy and an organizational structure to implement a strategy to improve national security by decreasing US dependence on foreign oil, ensure access to critical energy requirements maintain or improve combat capability, promote research for future energy security, be fiscally responsible to the American taxpayer, and protect the environment. This strategy can be implemented through leadership and culture change, innovation and process efficiencies, reduced demand, and increased/diversified energy sources.
Author: Jason E. Huff Publisher: ISBN: Category : Cyberinfrastructure Languages : en Pages : 19
Book Description
"As the DoD increases its use of alternative energy for electricity generation, it should take the opportunity to both increase the number of energy sources used for electricity generation and to provide these new capabilities in a secure manner. No silver bullet exists that will be the electricity source for the future, so the DoD must find the correct combination of energy sources, including historical sources as well as emerging sources. As newer energy sources come on-line, the DoD must take steps to ensure that they are delivered in a secure manner. The internet was created with data and information sharing in mind, but the inappropriate use of this open sharing environment can become a vulnerability for the critical Industrial Control Systems (ICS) that control the generation and transmission of electricity. The DoD, as well as the entire electricity industry, cannot unplug ICSs from the internet because far too many dependencies exist, including the ability for vendors to upgrade and troubleshoot systems from remote locations as well as the remote access requirements of maintainers and operators. The DoD can, however, take steps to generate and transmit electricity in a more secure manner by (1) understanding the interplay between ICS networks, business and data intranets, and the external internet; (2) grasping the physical implications of a failure within an ICS network; and (3) partnering with public utility companies (PUC) who best understand how to provide electricity and ensuring the PUCs understand each installation's mission and those associated dependencies."--Abstract.
Author: Cory A. Cook Publisher: ISBN: Category : Biomass energy Languages : en Pages : 118
Book Description
"The Department of Defense (DOD) combines the most powerful collection of armed forces on the planet. To operate this remarkable array of men and machines the DOD depends on the steady supply of a finite resource: oil. To mitigate its singular dependence on oil, the DOD is examining a myriad of alternative energy sources. However, incorporating a new energy source into an existing energy infrastructure is a daunting task that can fundamentally shake an organization to its core. Yet, as the DOD moves forward in assessing new energy technologies it can draw from its rich history of energy transitions and technological evolution to inform its decisions. This study examines three such transformations: the Navy's transition from sail-to steam-powered warships, the replacement of diesel-electric submarines by nuclear-powered submarines, and the DOD's current efforts to incorporate renewable biofuels into its existing oil-based infrastructure. This study evaluates each case study through several different lenses in an effort to distill lessons learned and aid the recognition of recurring themes. In doing so, it builds upon several theories of technological change while also relying on a variety of analytical tools to determine those factors that hindered or aided the military's conversion of a primary energy source. In conclusion, this study recalls and synthesizes the salient points from each example in order to provide a framework for analyzing potential energy transitions of the future."--Abstract.
Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine Publisher: ISBN: 9780309258036 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
At the request of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Army for Research and Technology, Powering the U.S. Army of the Future examines the U.S. Army's future power requirements for sustaining a multi-domain operational conflict and considers to what extent emerging power generation and transmission technologies can achieve the Army's operational power requirements in 2035. The study was based on one operational usage case identified by the Army as part of its ongoing efforts in multi-domain operations. The recommendations contained in this report are meant to help inform the Army's investment priorities in technologies to help ensure that the power requirements of the Army's future capability needs are achieved.
Author: National Research Council Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309092612 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 136
Book Description
The central characteristic of the evolution of the combat soldier in recent years is an increasingly sophisticated array of sensing, communications, and related electronics for use in battlefield situations. The most critical factor for maintaining this evolution will be the development of power supply systems capable of operating those electronics effectively for missions up to 72 hours long. To address the challenge, it is important that new approaches be sought on how to integrate and power these electronics. To assist in addressing this problem, the Army requested the National Research Council to review the state of the art and to recommend technologies that will support the rapid development of effective power systems for the future warrior. This report presents the results of that review. It provides an assessment of various technology options for different power level requirements, power system design, and soldier energy sinks. The report also describes future design concepts, focusing on low-power systems. Recommendations for technology development and system design are presented.
Author: Allan Hoffman Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1351736671 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 157
Book Description
This is a book on how the U.S. and other governments have changed their thinking about energy issues over the past four decades, a change triggered by increasing concern about the role of fossil fuels in global warming and climate change, greater awareness of the risks of nuclear power, and the emergence of viable renewable energy sources. It will help understanding of how this change came about in the United States from the unique perspective of a well-placed participant and observer. It will enhance understanding of the global energy transition that is finally getting underway in the second decade of the 21st century at an accelerating, even dizzying, pace. The book’s main purpose is to illustrate how the U.S. government moved along its winding path to where it is today in getting ready for a renewable energy future. Target audiences are the young people who will inherit the transition and shape its future, those in government who currently shape our public policies, and those colleagues, friends, and family members who lived through many of the times and events discussed in the book.
Author: William J. Lynn, 3rd Publisher: DIANE Publishing ISBN: 1437987761 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 21
Book Description
The Office of the Assistant Sec. of Defense for Operational Energy was created in 2010 to strengthen the energy security of U.S. military operations. The mission of the office is to help the military services and combatant commands improve military capabilities, cut costs, and lower operational and strategic risk through better energy accounting, planning, management, and innovation. Energy security is important to national security. The cost of America's national energy consumption, particularly of oil, is too high, both in the billions of dollars the Nation sends overseas and in the geostratic consequences. This Operational Energy Strategy will guide the DOD in how to better use energy resources to support its strategic goals and the Nation's energy goals, while allowing DOD to lower the risks to warfighters, shift resources to other warfighting priorities, and same money for American taxpayers. Figures. This is a print on demand report.
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Author: Dr. Scott Thomas
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Author: Jason E. Huff
Author: Cory A. Cook
Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine
Author: National Research Council
Author: Allan Hoffman
Author: William J. Lynn, 3rd