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Author: Paula Brito Publisher: ISBN: 9781032255712 Category : Big data Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
In a time when increasingly larger and complex data collections are being produced, it is clear that new and adaptive forms of data representation and analysis have to be conceived and implemented. Distributional data, i.e., data where a distribution rather than a single value is recorded for each descriptor, on each unit, come into this framework. Distributional data may result from the aggregation of large amounts of open/collected/generated data, or it may be directly available in a structured or unstructured form, describing the variability of some features. This book provides models and methods for the representation, analysis, interpretation, and organization of distributional data, taking into account its specific nature, and not relying on a reduction to single values, to be conform to classical paradigms. --
Author: William H. Asquith Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN: 9781463508418 Category : L-moments Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
This monograph (2nd printing) is the most complete account to date of L-moment statistics in the context of distributional analysis using an open-source programming environment-the R environment for statistical computing. The target audience are engineers/scientists with limited backgrounds in statistics and computer programming but with responsibilities in analyzing highly non-Normal, skewed, or heavy-tailed data. The monograph is written in continuous narrative and is oriented around the software package "lmomco" previously written by the author but tremendously expanded and refined for the monograph. The monograph covers an introduction to R and cites the extensive book-literature on computational and statistical analysis using R. Note, an errata can be found in the text file ERRATA_FOR_ISBN9781463508418.txt that is distributed with the lmomco package.The monograph covers, by a large-scale coupling of source code to typeset mathematics, a myriad of topics including quantile functions, order statistics, product moments, probability-weighted moments (PWMs), censored PWMs, L-moments (censored/trimmed), L-comoments, and numerous probability distributions including the two-parameter Cauchy, Exponential, Normal, Gamma, Gumbel, reverse Gumbel, Kumaraswamy, Rayleigh, and Rice; the three-parameter Generalized Extreme Value, Generalized Logistic, Generalized Normal, Generalized Pareto (GPA), right-censored (RC) GPA, trimmed GPA, Pearson Type III, and Weibull; four- and more parameter distributions including the Kappa, Generalized Lambda (GLD), trimmed GLD, and Wakeby; and the method of L-moments and method of PWMs for these distributions.The monograph thoroughly describes L-moment ratio diagrams. Venerable statistics such as Sen weighted mean and Gini mean difference also are considered as are emergent statistical functions such as copulas. Extensive simulation studies are shown through code examples and the results are often depicted in figures; these studies demonstrate the reliability of the examples and lmomco by demonstrating consistency with results with the literature. Topical case studies of regional distributional analysis of hydrometeorologic data are shown to guide readers.The monograph presents new developments by the author or following prior literature results that include censored PWMs and L-moments by censoring fraction, threshold, and indicator; the Cauchy, Kumaraswamy, Rayleigh, Rice, trimmed GPA, and RC-GPA distributions; L-comoments in context of copulas; and theoretical (non-sample) computation of L-moments.The monograph provides more than 245 code examples, about 515 numbered equations, a thorough topical index, and an index of about 425 R functions used in the examples. Approximately 100 figures are provided and virtually all of the figures can be created from the code in the text.
Author: Richard Cookson Publisher: Handbooks in Health Economic Evaluation ISBN: 0198838190 Category : Medical care Languages : en Pages : 385
Book Description
Health inequalities blight lives, generate enormous costs, and exist everywhere. This book is the definitive all-in-one guide for anyone who wishes to learn about, commission, and use distributional cost-effectiveness analysis to promote both equity and efficiency in health and healthcare.
Author: Mark S. Handcock Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0387226583 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 272
Book Description
This monograph presents methods for full comparative distributional analysis based on the relative distribution. This provides a general integrated framework for analysis, a graphical component that simplifies exploratory data analysis and display, a statistically valid basis for the development of hypothesis-driven summary measures, and the potential for decomposition - enabling the examination of complex hypotheses regarding the origins of distributional changes within and between groups. Written for data analysts and those interested in measurement, the text can also serve as a textbook for a course on distributional methods.
Author: Tim Roughgarden Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108494315 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 705
Book Description
Introduces exciting new methods for assessing algorithms for problems ranging from clustering to linear programming to neural networks.
Author: J. V. Deshpande Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 9788122407075 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 256
Book Description
Statistical Analysis Of Nonnormal Data Has Successfully Made Available In One Place Nonparametric Methods And Methods Of Discrete Data-Analysis. It Has Attempted To Introduce The Reader To Methods Appropriate For Simple, Continuous, Nonnormal Distribution Of Interest In The Newly Emerging Area Of Survival Analysis And Reliability. The Book Also Provides Computer Programmes For Ready Use.It Can Be Used By Anyone Familiar With Standard Statistical Principles And The Tools In The Framework Of Normal Distribution. Computer Programmes Are In Theready To Use Format. Therefore, Familiarity With Operations Of A Personal Computer And A Dos Environment Is The Only Prerequisite.The Book Would Make An Excellent Text For A Second Course In Statistical Methods For Biologists, Social Scientists, Engineers, Etc. Researchers In Various Disciplines Should Be Able To Use The Methods Described In The Book Without The Benefit Of A Formal Course.
Author: Phillip I. Good Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475734255 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
"...the author has packaged an excellent and modern set of topics around the development and use of quantitative models...the author has the capability to work at a more modest level. He does that very effectively in this 2nd Edition... If you need to learn about resampling, this book would be a good place to start." -- Technometrics This work is a practical, table-free introduction to data analysis using the bootstrap, cross-validation, and permutation tests; new to the second edition are several additional examples and a chapter dedicated to regression, data mining techniques, and their limitations. The book’s many exercises, practical data sets, and use of free shareware make it an essential resource for students and teachers, as well as industrial statisticians, consultants, and research professionals.
Author: David F. Bradford Publisher: American Enterprise Institute ISBN: 9780844738918 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 340
Book Description
The fifteen authors and five commentators include current and former members of the Office of Tax Analysis, the Joint Committee on Taxation, and the Congressional Budget Office, lending an authority to this discussion of tax distributional tables, their methodology, and consideration for improvement. The analysis outlines the attitudes and problems in the current distributional tax methods, innovations in the JCT distribution, the use of generational accounting, transfer systems, and lifetime taxpayer profiles. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR