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Author: Mário F. S. Ferreira Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030974936 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 369
Book Description
This book introduces the basic concept of a dissipative soliton, before going to explore recent theoretical and experimental results for various classes of dissipative optical solitons, high-energy dissipative solitons and their applications, and mode-locked fiber lasers. A soliton is a concept which describes various physical phenomena ranging from solitary waves forming on water to ultrashort optical pulses propagating in an optical fiber. While solitons are usually attributed to integrability, in recent years the notion of a soliton has been extended to various systems which are not necessarily integrable. Until now, the main emphasis has been given to well-known conservative soliton systems, but new avenues of inquiry were opened when physicists realized that solitary waves did indeed exist in a wide range of non-integrable and non-conservative systems leading to the concept of so-called dissipative optical solitons. Dissipative optical solitons have many unique properties which differ from those of their conservative counterparts. For example, except for very few cases, they form zero-parameter families and their properties are completely determined by the external parameters of the optical system. They can exist indefinitely in time, as long as these parameters stay constant. These features of dissipative solitons are highly desirable for several applications, such as in-line regeneration of optical data streams and generation of stable trains of laser pulses by mode-locked cavities.
Author: Mário F. S. Ferreira Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030974936 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 369
Book Description
This book introduces the basic concept of a dissipative soliton, before going to explore recent theoretical and experimental results for various classes of dissipative optical solitons, high-energy dissipative solitons and their applications, and mode-locked fiber lasers. A soliton is a concept which describes various physical phenomena ranging from solitary waves forming on water to ultrashort optical pulses propagating in an optical fiber. While solitons are usually attributed to integrability, in recent years the notion of a soliton has been extended to various systems which are not necessarily integrable. Until now, the main emphasis has been given to well-known conservative soliton systems, but new avenues of inquiry were opened when physicists realized that solitary waves did indeed exist in a wide range of non-integrable and non-conservative systems leading to the concept of so-called dissipative optical solitons. Dissipative optical solitons have many unique properties which differ from those of their conservative counterparts. For example, except for very few cases, they form zero-parameter families and their properties are completely determined by the external parameters of the optical system. They can exist indefinitely in time, as long as these parameters stay constant. These features of dissipative solitons are highly desirable for several applications, such as in-line regeneration of optical data streams and generation of stable trains of laser pulses by mode-locked cavities.
Author: Nail Akhmediev Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9783540233732 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 472
Book Description
This volume is devoted to the exciting topic of dissipative solitons, i.e. pulses or spatially localised waves in systems exhibiting gain and loss. Examples are laser systems, nonlinear resonators and optical transmission lines. The physical principles and mathematical concepts are explained in a clear and concise way, suitable for students and young researchers. The similarities and differences in the notion of a soliton between dissipative systems and Hamiltonian and integrable systems are discussed, and many examples are given. The contributions are written by the world's leading experts in the field, making it a unique exposition of this emerging topic.
Author: Nail Akhmediev Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3540782168 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 484
Book Description
The dissipative soliton concept is a fundamental extension of the concept of solitons in conservative and integrable systems. It includes ideas from three major sources, namely standard soliton theory developed since the 1960s; nonlinear dynamics theory; and Prigogine's ideas of systems far from equilibrium. These three sources also correspond to the three component parts of this novel paradigm. This book explains the above principles in detail and gives the reader various examples.
Author: Nail Akhmediev Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9783540870692 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 479
Book Description
The dissipative soliton concept is a fundamental extension of the concept of solitons in conservative and integrable systems. It includes ideas from three major sources, namely standard soliton theory developed since the 1960s; nonlinear dynamics theory; and Prigogine's ideas of systems far from equilibrium. These three sources also correspond to the three component parts of this novel paradigm. This book explains the above principles in detail and gives the reader various examples.
Author: Mario F. S. Ferreira Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1119506654 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 404
Book Description
Solitons in Optical Fiber Systems Discover a robust exploration of the main properties and behaviors of solitons in fiber systems In Solitons in Optical Fiber Systems, distinguished researcher Dr. Mário F. S. Ferreira delivers a thorough treatment of the main characteristics of solitons in optical fiber communication systems and fiber devices, paying special attention to stationary and pulsating dissipative soliton pulses. The book discusses the technical aspects associated with the physical background and the theoretical description of soliton characteristics under different conditions. The author employs numerical analyses and variational approaches to describe soliton evolution and describes the phenomenon of supercontinuum generation and various solitonic effects observed in highly nonlinear fibers, like photonic crystal fibers. Readers will learn about different applications of fiber solitons in transmission systems, fiber lasers, couplers, and pulse compression schemes, as well as complex Ginzburg-Landau equations, which are used to model different types of dissipative systems. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to solitons, including the linear and nonlinear effects of a wave, the discovery of solitary waves, and the discovery of solitons in optical fibers An exploration of fiber dispersion and nonlinearity, including optical fiber dispersion, the pulse propagation equation, and the impact of fiber dispersion Practical discussions of nonlinear effects in optical fibers, including self-phase modulation, cross-phase modulations, four-wave mixing, and stimulated raman scattering In-depth treatments of solitons in optical fibers, including modulation instability, dark solitons, bistable solitons, XPM-paired solitons, and the variational approach Perfect for senior undergraduate and graduate students in courses dealing with fiber-optics technology, Solitons in Optical Fiber Systems is also an ideal resource for engineers and technicians in the fiber-optics industry and researchers of nonlinear fiber optics.
Author: Natasha Natalia Devine Publisher: ISBN: Category : Energy dissipation Languages : en Pages : 276
Book Description
The notion of dissipative solitons is a useful concept that allows us to describe, in general terms, a variety of phenomena in physics, chemistry, biology and medicine. Some specific features of these formations are common for all of them, independent of the problem that we are solving and the model we are using. Many problems in optics involving gain and loss can be formulated in terms of a single "master equation" that is, in one or another form, of the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) type.
Author: Boris A. Malomed Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0387293345 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 188
Book Description
During the past ten years, there has been intensive development in theoretical and experimental research of solitons in periodic media. This book provides a unique and informative account of the state-of-the-art in the field. The volume opens with a review of the existence of robust solitary pulses in systems built as a periodic concatenation of very different elements. Among the most famous examples of this type of systems are the dispersion management in fiber-optic telecommunication links, and (more recently) photonic crystals. A number of other systems belonging to the same broad class of spatially periodic strongly inhomogeneous media (such as the split-step and tandem models) have recently been identified in nonlinear optics, and transmission of solitary pulses in them was investigated in detail. Similar soliton dynamics occurs in temporal-domain counterparts of such systems, where they are subject to strong time-periodic modulation (for instance, the Feshbach-resonance management in Bose-Einstein condensates). Basis results obtained for all these systems are reviewed in the book. This timely work will serve as a useful resource for the soliton community.
Author: Björn Gütlich Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag ISBN: 3736923619 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 206
Book Description
The development and characterisation of open loop control methods for spatiotemporal optical structures were the main objectives treated in this thesis. For this purpose, the LCLV single feedback system, which was chosen as model system, is particularly well suited due to large variety of patterns found in the system and because the system exhibits extremely large aspect ratios. Since the principal behaviour of the LCLV system had been explored before and the self-organised patterns spontaneously forming in the systems were known my main interest was to study the control the spontaneous behaviour of dissipative optical solitons and to explore spatio– temporal synchronisation in the LCLV system. Prior to the treatment of the main objective: Control of the LCLV single feedback system, I have in a small excursion reported on the modulation instability of incoherent optical beams propagating in photorefractive media. In this context, it was shown that both a first threshold of modulation instability, where the uniform beam breaks up into stripes, and the secondary threshold, where the beam completely breaks up into two dimensional filaments, can be controlled by changing the degree of the beam’s spatial coherence. In studying the control of modulation instability with incoherent beam a key prerequisite for controlling the interaction behavior of propagating optical solitons has been characterised. Using mutually incoherent or phase engineered optical solitons the interaction behaviour of solitons can be modified enabling the creation of more densely packed soliton arrays.
Author: A.I. Maimistov Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9401724482 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 668
Book Description
A non-linear wave is one of the fundamental objects of nature. They are inherent to aerodynamics and hydrodynamics, solid state physics and plasma physics, optics and field theory, chemistry reaction kinetics and population dynamics, nuclear physics and gravity. All non-linear waves can be divided into two parts: dispersive waves and dissipative ones. The history of investigation of these waves has been lasting about two centuries. In 1834 J. S. Russell discovered the extraordinary type of waves without the dispersive broadening. In 1965 N. J. Zabusky and M. D. Kruskal found that the Korteweg-de Vries equation has solutions of the solitary wave form. This solitary wave demonstrates the particle-like properties, i. e. , stability under propagation and the elastic interaction under collision of the solitary waves. These waves were named solitons. In succeeding years there has been a great deal of progress in understanding of soliton nature. Now solitons have become the primary components in many important problems of nonlinear wave dynamics. It should be noted that non-linear optics is the field, where all soliton features are exhibited to a great extent. This book had been designed as the tutorial to the theory of non-linear waves in optics. The first version was projected as the book covering all the problems in this field, both analytical and numerical methods, and results as well. However, it became evident in the process of work that this was not a real task.
Author: Mário F. S. Ferreira
Author: Mário F. S. Ferreira
Author: Nail Akhmediev
Author: Nail Akhmediev
Author: Nail Akhmediev
Author: Mario F. S. Ferreira
Author: Natasha Natalia Devine
Author: Boris A. Malomed
Author: 
Author: Björn Gütlich
Author: A.I. Maimistov