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Economic Adjustment

Economic Adjustment PDF Author: sirFrank Wakefield Holmes
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9780939934980
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
This volume, edited by Sir Frank Holmes of the Institute of Policy Studies in New Zealand, contains the proceedings of a seminar held in Wellington, New Zealand. The seminar concentrates on problems of economic adjustment facing countries in the South Pacific. Subjects covered in the eight papers include case studies of adjustment in developed and edveloping countries, and the role of private capital aid and exchange rate, pricing, and trade policies in adjustment and development.

Stabilization and Structural Adjustment

Stabilization and Structural Adjustment PDF Author: Finn Tarp
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134891989
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description
This book reveals and examines the relevance of the macroeconomic theory and models behind recommendations for stabilization and structual adjustment. Alternaive analytical approaches are discusses. This is done on the basis of an up-to-date review of developments in sub-saharan Africa during the 1980's and within a common analytical framework.

Developing Effective Employment Services

Developing Effective Employment Services PDF Author: David Fretwell
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821325872
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description
Employment services promote the efficient allocation of labor by, among other things, promoting labor mobility and improving productivity. This paper assesses the cost- effectiveness of services designed to expedite the exchange of labor between job-seekers and employers. The authors find that the benefits of employment services are not uniform. Benefits may be reduced in small countries with a large informal sector, or when the economy is stagnant and the demand for labor is depressed (even though the need for the services may be greater under such conditions). The authors advocate a balance between public and private sector delivery of employment services. They favor opening the private market for what they term support services, which increase productivity and include income support and retraining. Such support services are distinct from what the authors call core services, provision of which they believe is properly left to the public sector. Core services to assist job-seekers include job-placement services, relocation assistance, counseling, and skills assessment. The authors find that core services are cost-effective and that public sector providers can ensure that such services are delivered to unemployed, low-skilled, or semiskilled workers whose needs may not be met by the private sector. The paper reviews the justification for and development of employment services over time and compares various approaches to the provision of such services. It reviews the various types of employment services and examines the differences between public and private sector delivery.

Japan And The New Ocean Regime

Japan And The New Ocean Regime PDF Author: Robert L. Friedheim
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429725655
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

Book Description
The regime under which humankind has governed its uses of the ocean is in the process of change—shifting away from the traditional freedom of the seas toward a “mixed†system in which most of the valuable near-shore resources come under coastal jurisdiction. The transition to a new regime has been difficult for many states, most notably Japan, whose rights to use the entire ocean were well protected by the traditional regime. Japan’s response to the need to develop a modern ocean policy— to adapt to the emerging ocean management regime—is the subject of this multiauthor volume. U.S. and Japanese scholars look at what Japan is doing, how, and with what results. They first assess general trends in ocean management, then examine the role of Japan in the international political economy of the oceans, and finally look at Japan’s ocean policy in various sectors: shipbuilding, fisheries, mineral resources, offshore petroleum, and nuclear power generation. Given Japan’s importance in ocean affairs, the authors point out that the lessons that can be learned from its experience are of prime international importance.

Discussion paper

Discussion paper PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1020

Book Description


Small Enterprises Adjusting to Liberalization in Five African Countries

Small Enterprises Adjusting to Liberalization in Five African Countries PDF Author: Ronald L. Parker
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821331545
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Book Description
This study incorporates data from comparable surveys across five African countries - Ghana, Malawi, Mali, Senegal, and Tanzania - to analyze how small and micro enterprises have been positively and negatively affected by policy liberalization schemes. Som

Economic Adjustment

Economic Adjustment PDF Author: sirFrank Wakefield Holmes
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9780939934980
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
This volume, edited by Sir Frank Holmes of the Institute of Policy Studies in New Zealand, contains the proceedings of a seminar held in Wellington, New Zealand. The seminar concentrates on problems of economic adjustment facing countries in the South Pacific. Subjects covered in the eight papers include case studies of adjustment in developed and edveloping countries, and the role of private capital aid and exchange rate, pricing, and trade policies in adjustment and development.

Extractive Activities

Extractive Activities PDF Author: International Accounting Standards Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Financial statements
Languages : en
Pages : 198

Book Description


The Structure and Evolution of Recent U.S. Trade Policy

The Structure and Evolution of Recent U.S. Trade Policy PDF Author: Robert E. Baldwin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226036537
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Book Description
The trade policies addressed in this book have far-reaching effects on the world's increasingly interdependent economies, but until now little research has been devoted to them. This volume represents the first systematic effort to analyze specific U.S. trade policies, particularly nontariff measures. It provides a better understanding of how trade policies operate, how effective they are, and what their costs and benefits are to trading nations. The contributors chart the history of U.S. trade policy since World War II, analyze industry-specific trade barriers, and discuss the effects of tariff preferences and export-promoting policies such as export credits and domestic international sales corporations (DISCs). The final section of essays examines the worldwide impact of import policies, pointing out subtleties in industry-specific policies and providing insight into the levels of protection in developing countries. The contributors blend state-of-the-art economics with language that is accessible to the business community, economists, and policymakers. Commentaries accompany each paper.

Development and Modern Industrial Policy in Practice

Development and Modern Industrial Policy in Practice PDF Author: Jesus Felipe
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1784715549
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 425

Book Description
Development and Modern Industrial Policy in Practice provides an up-to-date analysis of industrial policy. Modern industrial policy refers to the set of actions and strategies used to favor the more dynamic sectors of the economy. A key aspect of moder

Disarmament and Defence Industrial Adjustment in South Africa

Disarmament and Defence Industrial Adjustment in South Africa PDF Author: Peter G. Batchelor
Publisher: Sipri Monograph
ISBN: 9780198294139
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
Peter Batchelor and Susan Willett analyse the response of the South African defence industry to drastic cuts in military expenditure and the demilitarization of society since the end of the cold war and apartheid, and the stabilization of the regional security situation. The new ANC-led government is seeking to use the resources released - the `peace dividend' - to restructure and revitalize the country's industrial base and to support reconstruction, development, and redistribution. A lively debate on the country's security needs and strategic doctrine is under way. As in other countries, strategies of industrial diversification and conversion have met with limited success. In the absence hitherto of any coherent government policy on defence industrial adjustment, significant skills and technologies have been lost or wasted. This book provides a historical analysis of South Africa's unique opportunity to develop new and innovative policies on defence and security matters, the arms industry and arms exports, and makes a valuable contribution to the international debate on the relationship between disarmament and development.