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Disclosure of Intellectual Capital Information, Firm Value and Intangible Assets Value

Disclosure of Intellectual Capital Information, Firm Value and Intangible Assets Value PDF Author: Inaliah Mohd Ali
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
FRS 138 specifically provides that internally generated goodwill, brands, mastheads, publishing titles, customer lists and items similar in substance should not be recognized as assets. Therefore, brands are not recognized by the companies because they are internally developed. However, external consultants do assess and evaluate the brand value of companies in UK, Australia, Singapore and including Malaysia. The external consultant is able to derive at some reliable measure to obtain the brand values of companies in some countries. This study aims to find whether brands are value relevant to the users. The total identifiable capitalised intangible asset is also found to be related to the firm value. This study reports the results that in addition to traditional measures, brands also adds value to the users and stakeholders in their decision making process. Further, this study seeks to measure the intellectual capital performance of the top 50 brand companies in Malaysia. The findings allowed the companies to acknowledge their efficiency ranking, to establish priorities in developing their strategic management plans which in turn will affect their future performance.

Disclosure of Intellectual Capital Information, Firm Value and Intangible Assets Value

Disclosure of Intellectual Capital Information, Firm Value and Intangible Assets Value PDF Author: Inaliah Mohd Ali
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
FRS 138 specifically provides that internally generated goodwill, brands, mastheads, publishing titles, customer lists and items similar in substance should not be recognized as assets. Therefore, brands are not recognized by the companies because they are internally developed. However, external consultants do assess and evaluate the brand value of companies in UK, Australia, Singapore and including Malaysia. The external consultant is able to derive at some reliable measure to obtain the brand values of companies in some countries. This study aims to find whether brands are value relevant to the users. The total identifiable capitalised intangible asset is also found to be related to the firm value. This study reports the results that in addition to traditional measures, brands also adds value to the users and stakeholders in their decision making process. Further, this study seeks to measure the intellectual capital performance of the top 50 brand companies in Malaysia. The findings allowed the companies to acknowledge their efficiency ranking, to establish priorities in developing their strategic management plans which in turn will affect their future performance.

The Value of Intangible Assets and the Human Capital Disclosure of companies specializing in IT

The Value of Intangible Assets and the Human Capital Disclosure of companies specializing in IT PDF Author: Olga Maria Stefania Cucaro
Publisher: Olga Maria stefania Cucaro
ISBN: 8822815009
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 41

Book Description
The Value of Intangibles Assets and the Human Capital Disclosure of companies specializing in IT Consulting, Application & Internet Software and Data Processing. A Cross-Country Comparison Italy-England is a work born of the in depth study of the IC disclosure of Italian companies and the curiosity of the comparison with British companies. Voluntary disclosure of intangible resources reduces information asymmetry and the cost of capital (Botosan, 1997; Bojelbene M. A. and Affes Habib, 2013) and this encourages managers to increase this communication. The high-tech companies give much importance to intangible resources, particularly human resources, this observation led to the idea of studying the communication of human capital in the context of such companies. With the passing of time we see a greater interest on the part of company management to human capital with respect to the structural capital that has always been the subject of corporate communications.

Making Sense of Intellectual Capital

Making Sense of Intellectual Capital PDF Author: Daniel Andriessen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136386599
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 453

Book Description
Peter Drucker has introduced us all to the knowledge era, where knowledge is the primary resource and intangibles (intellectual capital resources and assets) are now largely recognized as the most important sources of organizations' competitive advantage. With the recognition of the importance of Intangibles comes the problem of how to properly identify them and assign them a value within the corporation. This is an area of concern in 5 fields: 1) accounting and financial reporting, 2) performance measurement and management, 3) valuation in the finance field, 4) the Human Resources field in terms of management, strategy, and planning, and 5) Intellectual Capital. Over the past eight years, over 25 methods have been proposed for the valuation of intangibles coming out of these 5 fields. In this book, Andriessen evaluates 25 existing methods of intangible valuation according to highly developed criteria. In performing his evaluations, Andriessen synthesizes the state of the art research from these fields based on extensive research. He then presents his own method for valuing intangibles, which he began developing and testing as a Senior Manager at KPMG Knowledge Advisory Services in The Netherlands. He relates six case studies in which this method was tested in actual companies, carefully reviews the results of his tests, and then concludes by offering a new and improved method for valuing intangibles in his Weightless Wealth Toolkit, a complete step-by-step process for identifying, valuing, and managing Intangibles to help managers operate successfully in the Intangible Economy.

Intellectual Capital Disclosure and Performance of Consumer Goods Firms

Intellectual Capital Disclosure and Performance of Consumer Goods Firms PDF Author: Rehanet Isa
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527570118
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 219

Book Description
Business executives and managers are increasingly working in a highly competitive environment, where identifying the main drivers of performance is vital for the survival of firms. Intellectual capital is a crucial matter for firms worldwide, and the disclosure of intellectual capital has been identified as one of the major drivers of performance. This book examines the impact of intellectual capital disclosure on the performance of listed firms which adopt the balanced scorecard approach. The book is a product of research that offers innovative analysis and proves that managers of firms can use the disclosure of intellectual capital to boost performance. It reveals how using the balanced scorecard as a measurement tool for intellectual capital disclosure can drive the performance of firms. Students in postgraduate programmes and academics, as well as business executives and managers, will find this book to be an essential guide to maximizing intellectual capital disclosure to boost performance.

Visualising Intangibles: Measuring and Reporting in the Knowledge Economy

Visualising Intangibles: Measuring and Reporting in the Knowledge Economy PDF Author: Stefano Zambon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131700115X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Book Description
Despite the now widely recognized importance of intangible assets and intellectual capital, they still appear to be poorly understood by both academics and practitioners. Indeed, the necessity for adopting a fresh approach to their reporting, measurement and management is today generally clear and accepted. This book gives room to new perspectives which broaden the scope and depth of the investigation, whilst also opening up innovative methods and opportunities for practice.

Intellectual Capital in Organizations

Intellectual Capital in Organizations PDF Author: Patricia Ordoñez de Pablos
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131781472X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
In a global competitive economic environment, resources that are scarce or irreplicable are a source of sustained competitive advantage for companies and organizations. Knowledge-based resources are a major and increasing driver of long term competitive advantage. Most accounting standards however do not allow for knowledge-based resource calculations, including the most important of these, intellectual capital. Intellectual capital is the collective knowledge, documented and otherwise, of individuals in an organization. In the absence of accounting standards to numerically evaluate intellectual capital, some institutions have devised their own reports and statements. But why should companies, universities, and research centers measure these resources? How are intellectual capital statements built? How does one set targets, and what indicators should they include? This book reviews the development of the field of intellectual capital reporting, including core concepts, latest developments, the main components of intellectual capital, how a statement is built, and key indicators of each component. It further analyzes experiences from a variety of pioneering companies and institutions around the globe in measuring intellectual capital, including case studies from educational and research institutions, and provides crucial transnational comparisons. Authors Ordóñez de Pablos and Edvinsson examine the challenges and next steps for the harmonization of intellectual capital reports, consider the creation of a special international agency for intellectual capital reporting standards, and evaluate the weaknesses of current standards and how they might be overcome.

Value-Driven Intellectual Capital

Value-Driven Intellectual Capital PDF Author: Patrick H. Sullivan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
How do firms like Hewlett-Packard, DuPont, Dow Chemical, IBM, and Texas Instruments routinely convert the ideas of their employees into profits that sustain the corporation? How can buyers and sellers calculate the assets of the acquired firm in a merger or acquisition? How can an organization affect the firm's stock price using the leverage of intellectual assets? Identifying a firm's assets, especially its intellectual assets-the proprietary knowledge expressed as a recipe, formula, trade secret, invention, program, or process-has become critical to a company's overall vision and strategic plan and essential in such transactions as stock offerings or mergers. In the era of the knowledge-based company, where the firm's genius and future lies in its ideas, a firm's collective know-how has become a measurable commodity-and as much a part of its bottom line as the condition of its cash investments, plant, and equipment. Extracting and measuring the real value of knowledge is essential for any corporate head who knows how high the stakes have become for corporate survival in the information age-where the innovative idea is as good as, if not better than, gold! Value-Driven Intellectual Capital is a corporate and financial executives' handbook to the new world of intangible assets-what they are and how to convert them into cash or strategic position. Written by one of the seminal thinkers in the field, and the key organizer of the ICM Gathering, a group of leading-edge knowledge-based companies, Value-Driven Intellectual Capital explains the new, boundary-expanding world of intellectual assets-where translating an innovative idea into bottom-line profits involves a tightly focused strategy with clear directives for making it happen. A blueprint for turning corporate knowledge, know-how, and intellectual property into a sustainable competitive weapon that will build a firm's reputation and market share, this practical, insightful book outlines: * Basic concepts underlying IC (intellectual capital) and corporate value creation * The linkage between IC, business strategy, and profits * The different kinds of value-including qualitative and quantitative -firms realize from their IC * Activities required to produce the value firms desire from their IC * Methods for calculating the dollar value of companies-for market capitalization and mergers or acquisitions * An economic model of an IC company The book's appendix is a valuable distillation for corporate and financial executives, managers, researchers, and analysts of IC's basic working concepts and definitions, including the principles underlying value creation and value extraction, the concepts and strategies used by successful companies, the sources of value for knowledge companies, and the mechanisms used to convert that value into real profits. And since it is managerial talent that turns intellectual property into business assets, the book provides an arsenal of key concepts, methods, and processes for aligning with and using intellectual property as an active element of a firm's business strategies. It concludes with a discussion of how value is extracted from human capital, focusing on its elusive magnetic core: creativity and productivity. In an era in which firms are increasingly accountable to shareholders and success is judged solely by stock price, knowing how to measure and extract the value of a firm's intellectual assets has become one of the most critical and essential skills needed by CEOs today. Reflecting the most innovative thinking from some of the most sophisticated firms in the world, Sullivan's Value-Driven Intellectual Capital is a manifesto, a clarion call to excellence for any corporate or financial executive, merger and acquisition partner or investor who understands how much future corporate survival and success depends on the simple enduring genius of a good idea and the need to convert those ideas into corporate value. Visit our Web site at: www.wiley.com/

Intangible Assets : Values, Measures, and Risks

Intangible Assets : Values, Measures, and Risks PDF Author: John R.M. Hand
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191588954
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 558

Book Description


Identifying, Measuring, and Valuing Knowledge-Based Intangible Assets: New Perspectives

Identifying, Measuring, and Valuing Knowledge-Based Intangible Assets: New Perspectives PDF Author: Vallejo-Alonso, Belen
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1609600568
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Book Description
"The main scope of the book is to highlight the importance of intangible resources in business management, evidenced in their measurement and financial valuation, and the need for a strategic analysis that enables them to be identified and then assessed"--Provided by publisher.

Measuring and Evaluating Intellectual Capital

Measuring and Evaluating Intellectual Capital PDF Author: Marius Karzell
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3656013519
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 81

Book Description
Bachelor Thesis from the year 2010 in the subject Leadership and Human Resources - Miscellaneous, grade: 2,0, University of Applied Sciences Essen, language: English, abstract: The development from the industrial society to an information and knowledge based society is mainly characterized by the evolution of information and knowledge based technologies and the possibilities to share and gain information within a globalized world. In order to create products and to provide services which are competitive in the market it can be assumed that the importance of obtaining competitive advantages, such as process or product based knowledge and protecting and open up new resources for innovation is permanently rising. In the last century labor has been only considered as an economic production factor in context with land and capital following the classical economic approach of Adam Smith. Today we have realized that a main source for innovation is based on a company’s labor workforce also known as human resources. There is a scientific consensus that on average 80% of a company’s market value is based on intangible assets and that knowledge is getting a strategic resource and a critical success factor for competitiveness.1 A straight trend of emerging business and knowledge networks which have an important impact on corporate success2 are supporting this aspect. That implies a distinct constraint for modern management to capture and evaluate information regarding intangible company assets in order to be able to operationalize actions to support the strategy. The fact that management decisions are taken based on information which is corresponding on 20% of the company value is unsatisfying and may lead into the wrong direction. There are several problems which occur if management decides to disclose these “hidden assets”3. Based on the individual company and its core business, assets have to be identified and evaluated in a proper way. Starting with the choice of a proper measuring and evaluating method decisions have to be made which information should be kept confidential and which information would be advantageous to provide...