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Direct Numerical Simulation of Coupled Heat and Mass Transfer in Dense Gas-solid Flows with Surface Reactions

Direct Numerical Simulation of Coupled Heat and Mass Transfer in Dense Gas-solid Flows with Surface Reactions PDF Author: Jiangtao Lu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789038646121
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description


Direct Numerical Simulation of Coupled Heat and Mass Transfer in Dense Gas-solid Flows with Surface Reactions

Direct Numerical Simulation of Coupled Heat and Mass Transfer in Dense Gas-solid Flows with Surface Reactions PDF Author: Jiangtao Lu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789038646121
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description


Bridging Scales in Modelling and Simulation of Non-Reacting and Reacting Flows. Part II

Bridging Scales in Modelling and Simulation of Non-Reacting and Reacting Flows. Part II PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128150955
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description
Bridging Scales in Modelling and Simulation of Reacting Flows, Part B, Volume 53, presents key methods used to bridge scales in the simulation of reacting multiphase flows. It looks at the different aspects of such flows (transport phenomena, reactions) and includes illustrations of the methods on a variety of applications, along with the contribution of key groups in the field. Sections in this new release include multi-scale methods for fluidized bed reactors, a discussion of advances in coarse-grained discrete particle methods with industrial applications, and spatial filtering for scale bridging and its application to transport in dense bidisperse particle beds, and more. Contains reviews by leading authorities in their respective areas Presents up-to-date reviews of the latest techniques in the modeling of catalytic processes Includes a broad mix of US and European authors, as well as academic, industrial and research institute perspectives Provides discussions on the connections between computation and experimental methods

Modeling of Gas-to-Particle Mass Transfer in Turbulent Flows

Modeling of Gas-to-Particle Mass Transfer in Turbulent Flows PDF Author: Sean C. Garrick
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319595849
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 71

Book Description
This Brief focuses on the dispersion of high-porosity particles, their entrainment into the vapor-laden stream, and the condensation of vapor onto the particles. The authors begin with a simple/static problem, focusing on transport within the particle. They go on to consider the high-resolution simulation of particles in a turbulent flow and the time-dependent evolution of the fluid-particle fields. Finally, they examine the more computationally-affordable large-eddy simulation of gas-to-particle mass-transfer. The book ends with a summary and challenges as well as directions for the area.

Heat and Mass Transfer

Heat and Mass Transfer PDF Author: Md Monwar Hossain
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533076046
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
This book covers a number of topics in heat and mass transfer processes for a variety of industrial applications. The research papers provide advances in knowledge and design guidelines in terms of theory, mathematical modeling and experimental findings in multiple research areas relevant to many industrial processes and related equipment design. The design of equipment includes air heaters, cooling towers, chemical system vaporization, high temperature polymerization and hydrogen production by steam reforming. Nine chapters of the book will serve as an important reference for scientists and academics working in the research areas mentioned above, especially in the aspects of heat and mass transfer, analytical/numerical solutions and optimization of the processes.

Multiphase Flows for Process Industries

Multiphase Flows for Process Industries PDF Author: Vivek V. Ranade
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527812040
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 838

Book Description
Discover the cutting-edge in multiphase flows used in the process industries In Multiphase Flows for Process Industries: Fundamentals and Applications, a team of accomplished chemical engineers delivers an insightful and complete treatment of the state-of-the-art in commonly encountered multiphase flows in the process industries. After discussing the theoretical background, experimental methods, and computational methods applicable to multiphase flows, the authors explore specific examples from the process industries. The book covers a wide range of multiphase flows, including gas-solid fluidized beds and flows with phase change. It also provides direction on how to use current advances in the field to realize efficient and optimized processes. Filling the gap between theory and practice, this unique reference also includes: A thorough introduction to multiphase flows and the process industry Practical discussions of flow regimes, lower order models and correlations, and the chronological development of mathematical models for multiphase flows Comprehensive explorations of experimental methods for characterizing multiphase flows, including flow imaging and visualization In-depth examinations of computational models for simulating multiphase flows Perfect for chemical and process engineers, Multiphase Flows for Process Industries: Fundamentals and Applications is required reading for graduate and doctoral students in the engineering sciences, as well as professionals in the chemical industry.

Rarefied Gas Dynamics

Rarefied Gas Dynamics PDF Author: Ching Shen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540272305
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

Book Description
Aerodynamics is a science engaged in the investigation of the motion of air and other gases and their interaction with bodies, and is one of the most important bases of the aeronautic and astronautic techniques. The continuous improvement of the configurations of the airplanes and the space vehicles aid the constant enhancement of their performances are closely related with the development of the aerodynamics. In the design of new flying vehicles the aerodynamics will play more and more important role. The undertakings of aeronautics and astronautics in our country have gained achievements of world interest, the aerodynamics community has made outstanding contributions for the development of these undertakings and the science of aerodynamics. To promote further the development of the aerodynamics, meet the challenge in the new century, summary the experience, cultivate the professional personnel and to serve better the cause of aeronautics and astronautics and the national economy, the present Series of Modern Aerodynamics is organized and published.

Numerical Prediction of Flow, Heat Transfer, Turbulence and Combustion

Numerical Prediction of Flow, Heat Transfer, Turbulence and Combustion PDF Author: D. Brian Spalding
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483160661
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 445

Book Description
Numerical Prediction of Flow, Heat Transfer, Turbulence and Combustion: Selected Works of Professor D. Brian Spalding focuses on the many contributions of Professor Spalding on thermodynamics. This compilation of his works is done to honor the professor on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Relatively, the works contained in this book are selected to highlight the genius of Professor Spalding in this field of interest. The book presents various research on combustion, heat transfer, turbulence, and flows. His thinking on separated flows paved the way for the multi-dimensional modeling of turbulence. Arguments on the universality of the models of turbulence and the problems that are associated with combustion engineering are clarified. The text notes the importance of combustion science as well as the problems associated with it. Mathematical computations are also presented in determining turbulent flows in different environments, including on curved pipes, curved ducts, and rotating ducts. These calculations are presented to further strengthen the claims of Professor Spalding in this discipline. The book is a great find for those who are interested in studying thermodynamics.

Model Elements and Network Solutions of Heat, Mass and Momentum Transport Processes

Model Elements and Network Solutions of Heat, Mass and Momentum Transport Processes PDF Author: George L. Danko
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662529319
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description
This work provides an enormous contribution to the broad effort of modeling heat, mass and momentum transport in multi-physics problems with the development of new solution approaches. It re-visits the time-honored technique of network application using flow network solutions for all transport process components for a coupled modeling task. The book further provides as formulation of the conservation laws for mass, energy and momentum, specifically for the branches and nodes of transport networks using the combination of the Eulerian and Lagrangean modeling methods. With the extension of Bernoulli’s original concept, a new solution is given for the flow field of viscous and compressible fluids as driven by the balance of mechanical energy, coupled to the thermodynamics of the transport system. Applicable to simple or large-scale tasks, the new model elements and methods are built on first principles. Throughout the work, the book provides original formulations, their mathematical derivations as well as applications in a numerical solution scheme.

Computational Simulations and Applications

Computational Simulations and Applications PDF Author: Jianping Zhu
Publisher: IntechOpen
ISBN: 9789533074306
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The purpose of this book is to introduce researchers and graduate students to a broad range of applications of computational simulations, with a particular emphasis on those involving computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The book is divided into three parts: Part I covers some basic research topics and development in numerical algorithms for CFD simulations, including Reynolds stress transport modeling, central difference schemes for convection-diffusion equations, and flow simulations involving simple geometries such as a flat plate or a vertical channel. Part II covers a variety of important applications in which CFD simulations play a crucial role, including combustion process and automobile engine design, fluid heat exchange, airborne contaminant dispersion over buildings and atmospheric flow around a re-entry capsule, gas-solid two phase flow in long pipes, free surface flow around a ship hull, and hydrodynamic analysis of electrochemical cells. Part III covers applications of non-CFD based computational simulations, including atmospheric optical communications, climate system simulations, porous media flow, combustion, solidification, and sound field simulations for optimal acoustic effects.

Investigations on Mesoscale Structure in Gas–Solid Fluidization and Heterogeneous Drag Model

Investigations on Mesoscale Structure in Gas–Solid Fluidization and Heterogeneous Drag Model PDF Author: Cheng Chen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662483734
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 131

Book Description
This book explores the Energy Minimization Multi-scale (EMMS) theory and the drag model for heterogeneous gas-solid fluidized flows. The results show that the cluster density plays a critical role with regard to drag. A novel cluster model is proposed and indicates that the profile of cluster density is single-peaked with the maximum value located at solid concentrations of 0.1~0.15. The EMMS theory is improved with the cluster model and an accurate drag model is developed. The model’s universality is achieved by investigating the relationship between the heterogeneity and flow patterns. The drag model is subsequently verified numerically and experimentally.