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Direct and Inverse Spectral Problems for Ordinary Differential and Functional-Differential Operators

Direct and Inverse Spectral Problems for Ordinary Differential and Functional-Differential Operators PDF Author: Natalia Bondarenko
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783725815951
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This reprint contains a collection of research papers on spectral theory for differential and functional differential operators. Spectral theory plays a fundamental role in mathematics and has applications in various fields of science and engineering, e.g., in quantum and classical mechanics, geophysics, acoustics, and electronics. The collection includes recent studies on a variety of topics such as analytical and numerical methods for solving direct and inverse spectral problems, new developments in the theory of partial differential equations, pseudo-differential equations with fractional derivatives, asymptotical analysis for solutions of differential equations, spectral theory for abstract operators in Hilbert spaces, and inverse nodal problems.

Direct and Inverse Spectral Problems for Ordinary Differential and Functional-Differential Operators

Direct and Inverse Spectral Problems for Ordinary Differential and Functional-Differential Operators PDF Author: Natalia Bondarenko
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783725815951
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This reprint contains a collection of research papers on spectral theory for differential and functional differential operators. Spectral theory plays a fundamental role in mathematics and has applications in various fields of science and engineering, e.g., in quantum and classical mechanics, geophysics, acoustics, and electronics. The collection includes recent studies on a variety of topics such as analytical and numerical methods for solving direct and inverse spectral problems, new developments in the theory of partial differential equations, pseudo-differential equations with fractional derivatives, asymptotical analysis for solutions of differential equations, spectral theory for abstract operators in Hilbert spaces, and inverse nodal problems.

Inverse Spectral Problems for Linear Differential Operators and Their Applications

Inverse Spectral Problems for Linear Differential Operators and Their Applications PDF Author: V A Yurko
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482287439
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
Aims to construct the inverse problem theory for ordinary non-self-adjoint differential operators of arbitary order on the half-line and on a finite interval. The book consists of two parts: in the first part the author presents a general inverse problem of recovering differential equations with integrable coefficients when the behaviour of the spe

Spectral Theory of Ordinary Differential Operators

Spectral Theory of Ordinary Differential Operators PDF Author: Joachim Weidmann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540479120
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
These notes will be useful and of interest to mathematicians and physicists active in research as well as for students with some knowledge of the abstract theory of operators in Hilbert spaces. They give a complete spectral theory for ordinary differential expressions of arbitrary order n operating on -valued functions existence and construction of self-adjoint realizations via boundary conditions, determination and study of general properties of the resolvent, spectral representation and spectral resolution. Special attention is paid to the question of separated boundary conditions, spectral multiplicity and absolutely continuous spectrum. For the case nm=2 (Sturm-Liouville operators and Dirac systems) the classical theory of Weyl-Titchmarch is included. Oscillation theory for Sturm-Liouville operators and Dirac systems is developed and applied to the study of the essential and absolutely continuous spectrum. The results are illustrated by the explicit solution of a number of particular problems including the spectral theory one partical Schrödinger and Dirac operators with spherically symmetric potentials. The methods of proof are functionally analytic wherever possible.

Spectral Analysis of Differential Operators

Spectral Analysis of Differential Operators PDF Author: Fedor S. Rofe-Beketov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812703454
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
This is the first monograph devoted to the Sturm oscillatory theory for infinite systems of differential equations and its relations with the spectral theory. It aims to study a theory of self-adjoint problems for such systems, based on an elegant method of binary relations. Another topic investigated in the book is the behavior of discrete eigenvalues which appear in spectral gaps of the Hill operator and almost periodic SchrAdinger operators due to local perturbations of the potential (e.g., modeling impurities in crystals). The book is based on results that have not been presented in other monographs. The only prerequisites needed to read it are basics of ordinary differential equations and operator theory. It should be accessible to graduate students, though its main topics are of interest to research mathematicians working in functional analysis, differential equations and mathematical physics, as well as to physicists interested in spectral theory of differential operators."

Method of Spectral Mappings in the Inverse Problem Theory

Method of Spectral Mappings in the Inverse Problem Theory PDF Author: Vacheslav A. Yurko
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110940965
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description
Inverse problems of spectral analysis consist in recovering operators from their spectral characteristics. Such problems often appear in mathematics, mechanics, physics, electronics, geophysics, meteorology and other branches of natural science. This monograph is devoted to inverse problems of spectral analysis for ordinary differential equations. Its aim ist to present the main results on inverse spectral problems using the so-called method of spectral mappings, which is one of the main tools in inverse spectral theory. The book consists of three chapters: In Chapter 1 the method of spectral mappings is presented in the simplest version for the Sturm-Liouville operator. In Chapter 2 the inverse problem of recovering higher-order differential operators of the form, on the half-line and on a finite interval, is considered. In Chapter 3 inverse spectral problems for differential operators with nonlinear dependence on the spectral parameter are studied.

Direct and Inverse Scattering on the Line

Direct and Inverse Scattering on the Line PDF Author: Richard Beals
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470420546
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
This book deals with the theory of linear ordinary differential operators of arbitrary order. Unlike treatments that focus on spectral theory, this work centers on the construction of special eigenfunctions (generalized Jost solutions) and on the inverse problem: the problem of reconstructing the operator from minimal data associated to the special eigenfunctions. In the second order case this program includes spectral theory and is equivalent to quantum mechanical scattering theory; the essential analysis involves only the bounded eigenfunctions. For higher order operators, bounded eigenfunctions are again sufficient for spectral theory and quantum scattering theory, but they are far from sufficient for a successful inverse theory. The authors give a complete and self-contained theory of the inverse problem for an ordinary differential operator of any order. The theory provides a linearization for the associated nonlinear evolution equations, including KdV and Boussinesq. The authors also discuss Darboux-Bäcklund transformations, related first-order systems and their evolutions, and applications to spectral theory and quantum mechanical scattering theory. Among the book's most significant contributions are a new construction of normalized eigenfunctions and the first complete treatment of the self-adjoint inverse problem in order greater than two. In addition, the authors present the first analytic treatment of the corresponding flows, including a detailed description of the phase space for Boussinesq and other equations. The book is intended for mathematicians, physicists, and engineers in the area of soliton equations, as well as those interested in the analytical aspects of inverse scattering or in the general theory of linear ordinary differential operators. This book is likely to be a valuable resource to many. Required background consists of a basic knowledge of complex variable theory, the theory of ordinary differential equations, linear algebra, and functional analysis. The authors have attempted to make the book sufficiently complete and self-contained to make it accessible to a graduate student having no prior knowledge of scattering or inverse scattering theory. The book may therefore be suitable for a graduate textbook or as background reading in a seminar.

Ordinary Differential Operators

Ordinary Differential Operators PDF Author: Aiping Wang
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470453665
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description
In 1910 Herman Weyl published one of the most widely quoted papers of the 20th century in Analysis, which initiated the study of singular Sturm-Liouville problems. The work on the foundations of Quantum Mechanics in the 1920s and 1930s, including the proof of the spectral theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators in Hilbert space by von Neumann and Stone, provided some of the motivation for the study of differential operators in Hilbert space with particular emphasis on self-adjoint operators and their spectrum. Since then the topic developed in several directions and many results and applications have been obtained. In this monograph the authors summarize some of these directions discussing self-adjoint, symmetric, and dissipative operators in Hilbert and Symplectic Geometry spaces. Part I of the book covers the theory of differential and quasi-differential expressions and equations, existence and uniqueness of solutions, continuous and differentiable dependence on initial data, adjoint expressions, the Lagrange Identity, minimal and maximal operators, etc. In Part II characterizations of the symmetric, self-adjoint, and dissipative boundary conditions are established. In particular, the authors prove the long standing Deficiency Index Conjecture. In Part III the symmetric and self-adjoint characterizations are extended to two-interval problems. These problems have solutions which have jump discontinuities in the interior of the underlying interval. These jumps may be infinite at singular interior points. Part IV is devoted to the construction of the regular Green's function. The construction presented differs from the usual one as found, for example, in the classical book by Coddington and Levinson.

Method of Spectral Mappings in the Inverse Problem Theory

Method of Spectral Mappings in the Inverse Problem Theory PDF Author: V. A. Yurko
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783110631210
Category : Inverse problems (Differential equations)
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description
Inverse problems of spectral analysis consist in recovering operators from their spectral characteristics. Such problems often appear in mathematics, mechanics, physics, electronics, geophysics, meteorology and other branches of natural science. This monograph is devoted to inverse problems of spectral analysis for ordinary differential equations. Its aim ist to present the main results on inverse spectral problems using the so-called method of spectral mappings, which is one of the main tools in inverse spectral theory. The book consists of three chapters: In Chapter 1 the method of spectral mappings is presented in the simplest version for the Sturm-Liouville operator. In Chapter 2 the inverse problem of recovering higher-order differential operators of the form, on the half-line and on a finite interval, is considered. In Chapter 3 inverse spectral problems for differential operators with nonlinear dependence on the spectral parameter are studied.

Introduction to spectral theory: selfadjoint ordinary differential operators

Introduction to spectral theory: selfadjoint ordinary differential operators PDF Author: Boris Moiseevich Levitan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 082181589X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 542

Book Description
Presents a monograph that is devoted to the spectral theory of the Sturm- Liouville operator and to the spectral theory of the Dirac system. This book concerns with nth order operators that can serve as simply an introduction to this domain. It includes a chapter that discusses this theory.

Introduction to Inverse Problems for Differential Equations

Introduction to Inverse Problems for Differential Equations PDF Author: Alemdar Hasanov Hasanoğlu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331962797X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
This book presents a systematic exposition of the main ideas and methods in treating inverse problems for PDEs arising in basic mathematical models, though it makes no claim to being exhaustive. Mathematical models of most physical phenomena are governed by initial and boundary value problems for PDEs, and inverse problems governed by these equations arise naturally in nearly all branches of science and engineering. The book’s content, especially in the Introduction and Part I, is self-contained and is intended to also be accessible for beginning graduate students, whose mathematical background includes only basic courses in advanced calculus, PDEs and functional analysis. Further, the book can be used as the backbone for a lecture course on inverse and ill-posed problems for partial differential equations. In turn, the second part of the book consists of six nearly-independent chapters. The choice of these chapters was motivated by the fact that the inverse coefficient and source problems considered here are based on the basic and commonly used mathematical models governed by PDEs. These chapters describe not only these inverse problems, but also main inversion methods and techniques. Since the most distinctive features of any inverse problems related to PDEs are hidden in the properties of the corresponding solutions to direct problems, special attention is paid to the investigation of these properties.