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Author: Patricia Elizabeth Spencer Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0195179870 Category : Education Languages : en Pages : 400
Book Description
Contributors present the latest information on both the new world evolving for deaf & hard-of-hearing children & the improved expectations for their acquisition of spoken language.
Author: Patricia Elizabeth Spencer Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0195179870 Category : Education Languages : en Pages : 400
Book Description
Contributors present the latest information on both the new world evolving for deaf & hard-of-hearing children & the improved expectations for their acquisition of spoken language.
Book Description
Pour une amélioration du développement cognitif, linguistique, scolaire et social de l'enfant malentendant. La déficience auditive est un handicap invisible, mais lourd de conséquences pour les enfants concernés. Leur développement cognitif, linguistique, scolaire et social est toujours affecté à des degrés divers. La perte auditive ne détermine pas à elle seule l'importance des déficits qui peuvent s'installer : des facteurs tels que l'étiologie, l'âge du diagnostic, l'implication parentale, la qualité et la nature de l'environnement linguistique sont susceptibles d'influencer l'évolution de l'enfant vers la maîtrise d'une première langue, que cette langue soit parlée ou signée. Car c'est bien l'acquisition d'une langue qui constitue un des enjeux fondamentaux de l'éducation d'un enfant sourd. Le présent ouvrage est le premier à poser les jalons d'une évaluation multidisciplinaire, sur la base des pratiques éducatives et des modèles de développement de l'enfant entendant les plus actuels. À tous les éducateurs et les professionnels soucieux d'adopter des pratiques à la fois rigoureuses, réalistes et ajustées à l'enfant et à sa famille, l'ouvrage offre une mise à jour des connaissances récentes, un cadre théorique rigoureux, des concepts porteurs, des pistes d'évaluation concrètes et une ouverture aux champs d'investigation du futur. Cet ouvrage collectif se veut enfin le reflet du dialogue entre les chercheurs et les cliniciens, qui est sans doute la meilleure façon de contribuer au développement toujours plus harmonieux des enfants sourds et malentendants. Destiné aux professionnels de l'enfance, cet ouvrage de référence propose une thérapie socio-linguistique pour les enfants atteints de déficience auditive. À PROPOS DES AUTEURS Brigitte Charlier est Licenciée en logopédie et Docteure en Sciences psychologiques à l’Université libre de Bruxelles. Elle est directrice du Centre Comprendre et Parler de Bruxelles et Chargée de cours à l’ULB. Elle a contribué au groupe de recherche interministériel ayant abouti à la reconnaissance de la langue des signes par la Communauté française de Belgique. Catherine Hage est Graduée et Licenciée en logopédie, Docteure en Sciences psychologiques à l’Université libre de Bruxelles, ainsi que logopède au centre Comprendre et Parler où elle travaille principalement avec les tout jeunes et en guidance parentale. Chargée de cours à l’ULB, elle est aussi la première utilisatrice du langage parlé complété en Belgique. Jacqueline Leybaert est Chargée de cours à l’Université libre de Bruxelles et chercheuse dans le domaine des sciences cognitives développementales. Récemment, elle s’est orientée vers le développement de la cognition numérique, en particulier chez les enfants sourds et les enfants dysphasiques.
Author: Laurence Meurant Publisher: ISSN ISBN: 9781614511991 Category : Deaf Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Over the past decades, the field of sign language linguistics has expanded considerably. Recent research on sign languages includes a wide range of subdomains such as reference grammars, theoretical linguistics, psycho- and neurolinguistics, sociolinguistics, and applied studies on sign languages and Deaf communities. The SLDC series is concerned with the study of sign languages in a comprehensive way, covering various theoretical, experimental, and applied dimensions of sign language research and their relationship to Deaf communities around the world. The series provides a multidisciplinary platform for innovative and outstanding research in sign language linguistics and aims at linking the study of sign languages to current trends in modern linguistics, such as new experimental and theoretical investigations, the importance of language endangerment, the impact of technological developments on data collection and Deaf education, and the broadening geographical scope of typological sign language studies, especially in terms of research on non-Western sign languages and Deaf communities.
Author: Raffaele Simone Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9027285705 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 334
Book Description
Several current linguistic approaches converge in rejecting the wide-spread idea that language is an autonomous system, i.e. that it is structured independently from the outside world and the natural equipment of language users. Around the world, semiotically biased linguistics (functionalism, naturalism, etc.) takes this position, which differentiates it very clearly from generative linguistics. One of the basic assumptions of such approaches is that language structure includes some non-arbitrary aspects, from the phonological through the textual level, and a great amount of research has occurred in the last decade regarding the “iconic aspects” of language(s). This volume focuses on generally neglected dimensions of language and semiotic activity, featuring contributions by philosophers, linguists, semioticians, and psychologists. After tracing the tradition of iconicity in the history of linguistic thought, the central section is devoted to specific analyses emphasizing the role of non-arbitrary phenomena in language foundation and linguistic structure. Specifically discussed are numeration systems, the gestural systems of communication among deaf people, the genesis of writing in children, and inter-ethnic communication.
Author: Karen Emmorey Publisher: Psychology Press ISBN: 1134779739 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 432
Book Description
This book brings together papers which address a range of issues regarding the nature and structure of sign languages and other gestural systems, and how they exploit the space in which they are conveyed. The chapters focus on five pertinent areas reflecting different, but related research topics: * space in language and gesture, * point of view and referential shift, * morphosyntax of verbs in ASL, * gestural systems and sign language, and * language acquisition and gesture. Sign languages and gestural systems are produced in physical space; they manipulate spatial contrasts for linguistic and communicative purposes. In addition to exploring the different functions of space, researchers discuss similarities and differences between visual-gestural systems -- established sign languages, pidgin sign language (International Sign), "homesign" systems developed by deaf children with no sign language input, novel gesture systems invented by hearing nonsigners, and the gesticulation that accompanies speech. The development of gesture and sign language in children is also examined in both hearing and deaf children, charting the emergence of gesture ("manual babbling"), its use as a prelinguistic communicative device, and its transformation into language-like systems in homesigners. Finally, theoretical linguistic accounts of the structure of sign languages are provided in chapters dealing with the analysis of referential shift, the structure of narrative, the analysis of tense and the structure of the verb phrase in American Sign Language. Taken together, the chapters in this volume present a comprehensive picture of sign language and gesture research from a group of international scholars who investigate a range of communicative systems from formal sign languages to the gesticulation that accompanies speech.
Author: Maya Hickmann Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9027293554 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 373
Book Description
Space is presently the focus of much research and debate across disciplines, including linguistics, anthropology, psychology, and philosophy. One strong feature of this collection is to bring together theoretical and empirical contributions from these varied scientific traditions, with the collective aim of addressing fundamental questions at the forefront of the current literature: the nature of space in language, the linguistic relativity of space, the relation between spatial language and cognition. Linguistic analyses highlight the multidimensional and heterogeneous nature of space, while also showing the existence of a set of types, parameters, and principles organizing the considerable diversity of linguistic systems and accounting for mechanisms of diachronic change. Findings concerning spatial perception and cognition suggest the existence of two distinct systems governing linguistic and non-linguistic representations, that only partially overlap in some pathologies, but they also show the strong impact of language-specific factors on the course of language acquisition and cognitive development.
Author: Myriam Vermeerbergen Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9789027247964 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 376
Book Description
Signed language users can draw on a range of articulators when expressing linguistic messages, including the hands, torso, eye gaze, and mouth. Sometimes these articulators work in tandem to produce one lexical item while in other instances they operate to convey different types of information simultaneously. Over the past fifteen years, there has been a growing interest in the issue of simultaneity in signed languages. However, this book is the first to offer a comprehensive treatment of this topic, presenting a collection of papers dealing with different aspects of simultaneity in a range of related and unrelated signed languages, in descriptive and cross-linguistic treatments which are set in different theoretical frameworks. This volume has relevance for those interested in sign linguistics, in teaching and learning signed languages, and is also highly recommended to anyone interested in the fundamental underpinnings of human language and the effects of signed versus spoken modality.
Author: Anne Baker Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 902728959X Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 182
Book Description
How children acquire a sign language and the stages of sign language development are extremely important topics in sign linguistics and deaf education, with studies in this field enabling assessment of an individual child’s communicative skills in comparison to others. In order to do research in this area it is important to use the right methodological tools. The contributions to this volume address issues covering the basics of doing sign acquisition research, the use of assessment tools, problems of transcription, analyzing narratives and carrying out interaction studies. It serves as an ideal reference source for any researcher or student of sign languages who is planning to do such work. This volume was originally published as a Special Issue of Sign Language & Linguistics 8:1/2 (2005)
Author: Maya Hickmann Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company ISBN: 9027265321 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 456
Book Description
Developmental research has long focused on regularities in language acquisition, minimizing factors that might be responsible for variation. Although researchers are now increasingly concerned with one or another of these factors, this volume brings together research on three different sources of variation: language-specific properties, the nature of the input to children across contexts, and several aspects of the learners themselves. Chapters explore these sources of variation within an interdisciplinary and comparative approach allying theories and methodologies stemming from linguistics, psycholinguistics, developmental psychology, and neuroscience. The comparative perspective involves different languages, contexts of use, types of learners (first/second language acquisition, monolingual/bilingual learners, autism, language impairment), as well as vocal and visuo-gestural communicative modalities (co-verbal gestures, sign language acquisition). The volume points to the need to enhance interdisciplinary research using complementary methodologies to further examine sources of variation and to integrate variation into a more general developmental theory.
Author: Stéphanie Borel Publisher: De Boeck Supérieur ISBN: 280733282X Category : Medical Languages : fr Pages : 574
Book Description
Ce livre synthétique couvre l'ensemble des connaissances théoriques et pratiques que les étudiants et les professionnels en orthophonie doivent posséder pour prendre en charge les pathologies de l'audition et de la phonation de l'enfant et de l'adulte. Ce livre aborde l'ensemble des pathologies liées à l'audition et à ses troubles chez l'enfant et chez l'adulte. Il suit rigoureusement le référentiel de formation des études d'orthophonie. Chaque chapitre aborde une pathologie particulière depuis les bilans jusqu'à la rééducation, en proposant pour chacune : • une fiche de synthèse des connaissances actuelles • une fiche de révision sous forme d'items à connaître récapitulant l'étiologie, la clinique et les mots-clés • une bibliographie complète.
Author: Patricia Elizabeth Spencer
Author: Patricia Elizabeth Spencer
Author: Catherine Hage
Author: Laurence Meurant
Author: Raffaele Simone
Author: Karen Emmorey
Author: Maya Hickmann
Author: Myriam Vermeerbergen
Author: Anne Baker
Author: Maya Hickmann
Author: Stéphanie Borel