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Author: François Bancilhon Publisher: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) ISBN: Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 488
Book Description
This edited volume describes current attempts to understand and to develop database programming languages. Earlier efforts to combine database and programming-language technologies involved coupling one system with another (such as SQL embedded in C) or combining functionalities in one system (as in Pascal R). The most recent work, on which this book focuses, develops integrated systems from a new, integrated technology. It shows, for example, how large knowledge-based systems, using this new technology, provide a uniform way of programming, storing, and managing data.
Author: Malcolm P. Atkinson Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3642596231 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 636
Book Description
This book presents the work of researchers in the Esprit Fully Integrated Data Environments (FIDE) projects which had the goal of substantially improving the quality of complex application systems while massively reducing the cost of building and maintaining them. It reports on the design and development of new integrated environments to support the construction and operation of persistent application systems, and on the principles employed to design, test, and implement such systems.
Author: Filippo Cacace Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 428
Book Description
This volume aims to present recent advances in database technology from the viewpoint of the novel database paradigms proposed in the last decade. It focuses on the theory of the extended relational model, and an example of an extended relational database programming language, Algres, is described. A free copy of Algres complements this work, and is available on the Internet.
Author: Asuman Dogac Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3642579396 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 523
Book Description
Object-oriented database management systems (OODBMSs) have generated significant excitement in the database community in the last decade. This interest stems from a real need for data management support for what are called "advanced application areas" that are not well-served by relational technology. The case for object-oriented technology has been made on three fronts. First is the data modeling requirements of the new applications. Some of the more important shortcomings of the relational systems in meeting the requirements of these applications include: 1. Relational systems deal with a single object type: a relation. A relation is used to model different real-world objects, but the semantics of this association is not part of the database. Furthermore, the attributes of a relation may come only from simple and fixed data type domains (numeric, character, and, sometimes, date types). Advanced applications require explicit storage and manipulation of more abstract types (e.g., images, design documents) and the ability for the users to define their own application-specific types. Therefore, a rich type system supporting user defined abstract types is required. 2. The relational model structures data in a relatively simple and flat manner. Non traditional applications require more complex object structures with nested objects (e.g., a vehicle object containing an engine object).
Author: Stefan Ardeleanu Publisher: Apress ISBN: 1484220803 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 168
Book Description
Learn the best way of writing code to run inside a relational database. This book shows how a holistic and set-oriented approach to database programming can far exceed the performance of the row-by-row model that is too often used by developers who haven’t been shown a better way. Two styles of programming are encountered in the database world. Classical programming as taught in many universities leads to an atomic, row-oriented, and procedural style inspired by the structured models of programming. In short, many application developers write in the relational database exactly like in the user interface. The other style of programming is holistic, data set oriented, and coded mainly in SQL. This is the style of the database developer. The set based and holistic style of development is not promoted enough in universities, and many application developers are not fully aware of it. There are many performance issues all over the world in relational databases due to the use of the atomic and inappropriate style of programming. This book compares the two styles, and promotes the holistic style of development as the most suitable one. Examples are given to demonstrate the superiority of a set-based and holistic approach. Compares the two styles of development Shows the performance advantages of set-based development Solves example problems using both approaches Who This Book Is For Two Styles of Database Development is aimed at application developers willing to adapt their programming styles in return for better-performing applications. It’s for students and new developers wanting to position themselves as having database expertise and build a reputation for developing highly-performant database applications.
Author: Peter M.D. Gray Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3662053721 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 516
Book Description
It is over 20 years since the functional data model and functional programming languages were first introduced to the computing community. Although developed by separate research communities, recent work, presented in this book, suggests there is powerful synergy in their integration. As database technology emerges as central to yet more complex and demanding applications in areas such as bioinformatics, national security, criminal investigations and advanced engineering, more sophisticated approaches like those presented here, are needed. A tutorial introduction by the editors prepares the reader for the chapters that follow, written by leading researchers, including some of the early pioneers. They provide a comprehensive treatment showing how the functional approach provides for modeling, analyzis and optimization in databases, and also data integration and interoperation in heterogeneous environments. Several chapters deal with mathematical results on the transformation of expressions, fundamental to the functional approach. The book also aims to show how the approach relates to the Internet and current work on semistructured data, XML and RDF. The book presents a comprehensive view of the functional approach to data management, bringing together important material hitherto widely scattered, some new research, and a comprehensive set of references. It will serve as a valuable resource for researchers, faculty and graduate students, as well as those in industry responsible for new systems development.
Author: Matthias Jarke Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3642848753 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 563
Book Description
In the early 1980s, a trend towards formal undeIStanding and knowledge-based assistance for the development and maintenance of database-intensive information systems became apparent. The group of John Mylopoulos at the UniveISity of Toronto and their European collaboratoIS moved from semantic models of information systems design (Taxis project) towards earlier stages of the software lifecycle. Joachim Schmidt's group at the University of Hamburg completed their early work on the design and implementation of database programming languages (Pascal/R) and began to consider tools for the development of large database program packages. The Belgian company BIM developed a fast commercial Prolog which turned out to be useful as an implementation language for object oriented knowledge representation schemes and as a prototyping tool for formal design models. Case studies by Vasant Dhar and Matthias Jarke in New York pointed out the need for formally representing process knowledge, and a number of projects in the US and Europe began to consider computer assistance (CASE) as a viable approach to support software engineering. In 1985, the time appeared ripe for an attempt at integrating these experiences in a comprehensive CASE framework relating all phases of an information systems lifecycle. The Commission of the European Communities decided in early 1986 to fund this joint effort by six European software houses and research institutions in the Software Technology section of the ESPRIT I program. The project was given the number 892 and the title DAIDA - Development Assistance for Intelligent Database Applications.
Author: Sophie Cluet Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9783540648239 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 452
Book Description
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Database Programming Languages, DBPL-6, held in Estes Park, Colorado, USA, in August 1997. The 20 revised full papers presented have gone through two rounds of reviewing and selection. Also included are two invited talks, the transcription of a panel discussion and an introductory survey by the volume editors. The papers address all current aspects of database programming languages, in particular spatial databases, typing, query languages for new applications, views, expressive power, aggregate queries, cooperative work, and transactions.
Author: Brian Jepson Publisher: ISBN: Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 536
Book Description
All the tools and techniques you'll need to get started on database programming with Linux Linux's popularity as an enterprise programming solution has skyrocketed recently thanks to support from major database software providers. With new software coming out each year, and constant improvements in existing software, programmers need to be able to develop database applications using Linux. Written by experts in the database and open source communities, this comprehensive, hands-on guide provides all the tools, techniques, and skills you'll need to start your way to becoming a Linux database expert. Bringing you quickly up to speed on real-world database development basics, the book begins with software design basics, including requirements gathering, database and user interface design, and Object-oriented design. You'll then discover in-depth discussions of database engines and APIs such as PostgreSQL, MiniSQL, Sybase, and Oracle, design tools and programming languages such as Java, Perl, and C. In addition, you'll learn more about application frameworks, components, and distributed components. And you'll find the most up-to-date coverage of Linux database applications to help make this an indispensable resource. With this book, you'll gain a better understanding of the critical pieces of Linux project planning and development, including: * Design and specification issues * Database design and theory * User interface design principles * UML and Patterns for object-oriented analysis and designYou'll also learn about: * Getting started with PostgreSQL, MySQL, Sybase, Oracle, and MiniSQL * Implementation-level differences between various databases * Database development * Administration and modeling tools * Programming with CORBA The companion Web site at www.wiley.com/compbooks/jepson features: * Example programs * Reusable code Visit our Web site at www.wiley.com/compbooks/
Author: François Bancilhon
Author: 
Author: Malcolm P. Atkinson
Author: P. Buneman
Author: Filippo Cacace
Author: Asuman Dogac
Author: Stefan Ardeleanu
Author: Peter M.D. Gray
Author: Matthias Jarke
Author: Sophie Cluet
Author: Brian Jepson