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Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Defect Evaluation

Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Defect Evaluation PDF Author: J. B. Ramsey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
The results of investigations to determine the effects of several metallurgical and acoustical variables on the ultrasonic signal strength using commercially available ultrasonic flaw detection equipment are reported. Applied to various metals used in aerospace structures and components, these investigations resulted in the separation and determination of important acoustical properties that were expected to indicate the cause for differences in the trans mission of ultrasonic energy in the various materials. A method was developed for applying correction factors to test blocks of one metal in order to estimate the size of defects in other metals. Beam collimation techniques were studied to determine optimum conditions for detecting defects and displaying them on both cathode ray image and C-Scan (plan view) facsimile paper recordings. Some investigations were also performed to separate and identify shear and surface (Rayleigh) waves.

Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Defect Evaluation

Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Defect Evaluation PDF Author: J. B. Ramsey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
The results of investigations to determine the effects of several metallurgical and acoustical variables on the ultrasonic signal strength using commercially available ultrasonic flaw detection equipment are reported. Applied to various metals used in aerospace structures and components, these investigations resulted in the separation and determination of important acoustical properties that were expected to indicate the cause for differences in the trans mission of ultrasonic energy in the various materials. A method was developed for applying correction factors to test blocks of one metal in order to estimate the size of defects in other metals. Beam collimation techniques were studied to determine optimum conditions for detecting defects and displaying them on both cathode ray image and C-Scan (plan view) facsimile paper recordings. Some investigations were also performed to separate and identify shear and surface (Rayleigh) waves.

Defect Sizing Using Non-destructive Ultrasonic Testing

Defect Sizing Using Non-destructive Ultrasonic Testing PDF Author: Wolf Kleinert
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319328360
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 126

Book Description
This book presents a precise approach for defect sizing using ultrasonics. It describes an alternative to the current European and American standards by neglecting their limitations. The approach presented here is not only valid for conventional angle beam probes, but also for phased array angle beam probes. It introduces an improved method which provides a significant productivity gain and calculates curves with high accuracy. Its content is of interest to all those working with distance gain size (DGS) methods or are using distance amplitude correction (DAC) curves.

Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation Systems

Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation Systems PDF Author: Pietro Burrascano
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319105663
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 345

Book Description
This book deals with a number of fundamental issues related to the practical implementation of ultrasonic NDT techniques in an industrial environment. The book discusses advanced academic research results and their application to industrial procedures. The text covers the choice and generation of the signals energizing the system to probe position optimization, from quality assessment evaluation to tomographic inversion. With a focus to deepen a number of fundamental aspects involved in the specific objective of designing and developing an ultrasonic imaging system for nondestructive testing, aimed to automatically classify the entire production of an industrial production line, targeted to the field of precision mechanics. The contents of this book is the result of the common effort of six University Research Groups that focused their research activities for two years on this specific objective, working in direct conjunction with primary industrial firms, in a research project funded by the Italian government as a Strategic Research Project.

Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Detection of Internal Defects in Highway Concrete Structures

Development of Ultrasonic Techniques for Detection of Internal Defects in Highway Concrete Structures PDF Author: Aliakbar Afshari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Concrete construction
Languages : en
Pages : 566

Book Description


Ultrasonic Inspection Technology Development and Search Unit Design

Ultrasonic Inspection Technology Development and Search Unit Design PDF Author: Mark V. Brook
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111810479X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Book Description
Ultrasonic testing is a relatively new branch of science and industry. The development of ultrasonic testing started in the late 1920s. At the beginning, the fundamentals of this method were borrowed from basic physics, geometrical and wave optics, acoustics and seismology. Later it became clear that some of these theories and calculation methods could not always explain the phenomena observed in many specific cases of ultrasonic testing. Without knowing the nuances of the ultrasonic wave propagation in the test object it is impossible to design effective inspection technique and search units for it realization. This book clarifies the theoretical differences of ultrasonics from the other wave propagation theories presenting both basics of physics in the wave propagation, elementary mathematic and advanced practical applications. Almost every specific technique presented in this book is proofed by actual experimental data and examples of calculations.

Ultrasonic Methods of Non-destructive Testing

Ultrasonic Methods of Non-destructive Testing PDF Author: J. Blitz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412604706
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
Ultrasonic Methods of Non-Destructive Testing covers the basic principles and practices of ultrasonic testing, starting with the basic theory of vibration and propagation, design and properties and probes, and then proceeding to the principles and practice of the various ultrasonic techniques for different types of components and structures, both metallic and non-metallic. The design and operation of various types of equipment are covered and references to appropriate national and international standards are provided. Numerous applications are discussed comprehensively and special attention is paid to latest developments. A large number of references is provided so as to enable the reader to obtain further information.

Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation Systems

Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation Systems PDF Author: Lester W. Schmerr Jr
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387490639
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 602

Book Description
Using a systems level approach, this book employs aspects of linear systems theory and wave propagation and scattering theory to develop a comprehensive model of an entire ultrasonic measurement system. This integrated approach leads to a new model-based engineering technology for designing, using and optimizing ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation inspections. In addition, the book incorporates MATLAB examples and exercises.

Acoustic Emission and Acousto-ultrasonic Techniques for Wood and Wood-based Composites

Acoustic Emission and Acousto-ultrasonic Techniques for Wood and Wood-based Composites PDF Author: Sumire Kawamoto
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Acoustic emission testing
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description


Development of Ultrasonic Techniques to Establish Flaw Size

Development of Ultrasonic Techniques to Establish Flaw Size PDF Author: Frank O. Reed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bridges, Iron and steel
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Book Description


Development and Application of Geometrical Models of Defects for Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation in Aircraft Engine Alloys

Development and Application of Geometrical Models of Defects for Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation in Aircraft Engine Alloys PDF Author: Brian Lee Boyd
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
These models are to be derived from metallographic cross-section images taken from destructive sectioning of the defect regions. The reconstruction of defect begins with the boundary determination of the respective defect regions on each of the metallographs by utilizing some image processing algorithms. The three-dimensional geometrical model then follows by using the state-of -the-art non-uniform rational b-spline techniques. Once the geometrical models are constructed, the complete material properties can be interpolated within the volume or on the surface of the defects. In this thesis, detailed procedures of defect reconstruction are discussed and preliminary results are presented. The use of the defect reconstruction as an input to ultrasonic signal modeling will also be illustrated.