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Author: Chengwei Lin Publisher: ISBN: 9781303443169 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Evaluation of fabric drape is important for textile industry as it reveals the aesthetic and functionality of the cloth and apparel. Although many fabric drape measuring methods have been developed for several decades, they are falling behind the need for fast product development by the industry. To meet the requirement of industries, it is necessary to develop an effective and reliable method to evaluate fabric drape. The purpose of the present study is to determine if PhabrOmeter can be applied to fabric drape evaluation. PhabrOmeter is a fabric sensory performance evaluating instrument which is developed to provide fast and reliable quality testing results. This study was sought to determine the relationship between fabric drape and other fabric attributes. In addition, a series of conventional methods including AATCC standards, ASTM standards and ISO standards were used to characterize the fabric samples. All the data were compared and analyzed with linear correlation method. The results indicate that PhabrOmeter is reliable and effective instrument for fabric drape evaluation. Besides, some effects including fabric structure, testing directions were considered to examine their impact on fabric drape.
Author: Chengwei Lin Publisher: ISBN: 9781303443169 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Evaluation of fabric drape is important for textile industry as it reveals the aesthetic and functionality of the cloth and apparel. Although many fabric drape measuring methods have been developed for several decades, they are falling behind the need for fast product development by the industry. To meet the requirement of industries, it is necessary to develop an effective and reliable method to evaluate fabric drape. The purpose of the present study is to determine if PhabrOmeter can be applied to fabric drape evaluation. PhabrOmeter is a fabric sensory performance evaluating instrument which is developed to provide fast and reliable quality testing results. This study was sought to determine the relationship between fabric drape and other fabric attributes. In addition, a series of conventional methods including AATCC standards, ASTM standards and ISO standards were used to characterize the fabric samples. All the data were compared and analyzed with linear correlation method. The results indicate that PhabrOmeter is reliable and effective instrument for fabric drape evaluation. Besides, some effects including fabric structure, testing directions were considered to examine their impact on fabric drape.
Author: Eun Sook Kown Publisher: ISBN: Category : Drape parameter Languages : en Pages : 8
Book Description
A new quantitative fabric drape evaluation method using image-processing technology was published in Part 1 and submitted to the International Organization for Standardization as a revised international standard. In this research, the effects of fabric properties on drape parameters have been examined using the new drape evaluation system to verify the new method. Drape parameters include the number of drape nodes, the amplitude of the drape wave, and drape wavelength, as well as drape ratio (coefficient). The Kawabata Evaluation System (KES) was used to measure the mechanical properties of 60 woven fabric samples. Through correlation analysis, we found that tensile, bending, and shear properties of fabrics are closely related to each drape parameter. Some regression equations were derived to predict the drape ratio, the number of drape nodes, and the wave amplitude from the KES fabric properties. In all regression models, the bending hysteresis (2HB) of a fabric and its combined value with fabric weight (2HB/W) were observed to be the most significant factors.
Author: CK. Park Publisher: ISBN: Category : Digital image Languages : en Pages : 7
Book Description
A quantitative fabric drape evaluation system that uses image processing technology and simple instruments has been developed. The purpose of this research is to obtain detailed quantitative information on fabric drapability from digital images captured with a commercial digital camera (or a scanner). A two-dimensional geometric drape model transformed from a drape shadow image was defined with shape parameters such as the number of nodes, the position of the nodes, and their frequency and amplitude. Statistical information including maximum, average, and variance of drape shape parameters can be obtained by using frequency analysis, as well as drape coefficients. A three-dimensional drape shape can be regenerated from its captured two-dimensional drape images with a three-dimensional simulator. The hardware required to capture drape images consists of a digital USB camera, a frame cover, and a stand to attach the camera to a traditional Cusick type drape tester. All evaluation softwares are coded with Microsoft Visual C++ and operated under Microsoft Windows 9x or above.
Author: Dr. N. Gokarneshan, Dr. S. Kavitha Publisher: Abhishek Publications ISBN: 8182478707 Category : Antiques & Collectibles Languages : en Pages : 269
Book Description
The book deals with THE COMFORT PROPERTIES OF TEXTILE MATERIALS. Comfort is an important aspect of textile materials when it is being intended for use as dress materials. The book has compiled the various significant areas in the field during the past few years. It would provide a comprehensive reading to readers and also promote future research. It is hoped that the contents of the book would prove useful and informative to readers
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Methods and technologies that provide effective 3D representation of drape could bridge both physical and communication barriers in the textile and apparel supply chain. This study was conducted to develop methods and techniques for capturing and evaluating drape in 3D, and for accurate comparison of 3D virtual drape with actual drape in a virtual environment. A methodical approach was developed for matching the simulated drape with actual drape using the fewest applicable fabric properties. A framework integrating different segments of this research was also built. Current methods and procedures used in evaluating drape for fabrics were studied from the published literature. An improved digital technique was developed to capture and evaluate fabric drape, and a complex set of metrics needed to discriminate drape configuration in 3D was devised. Drape variability for fabrics having varied mechanical properties was investigated, and a method of measuring drape by three dimensional scanning of draped fabric specimens was established. For apparel, two garment patterns were designed; a three-gore skirt and a princess skirt. The garments were draped on a mannequin in the three dimensional body scanner. Point cloud images of the garments were captured and were processed, and three new garment drape parameters; Garment Drape Coefficient (GDC), Drape Distance Coefficient (DDC), and Number of Nodes (NoN) were developed for 3D quantification of garment drape. The results show that 3D garment drape was successfully captured using the 3D body scanner and modeled using point cloud editing software. GDC and NoN were found to signify the amount of garment drape and DDC reflects the lobedness of garment drape. The results show that GDC, DDC and NoN can differentiate garment drape and can be used as parameters for evaluating garment drape. A commercial 3D draping software was selected to drape a virtually stitched garment from a 2D CAD pattern. An apparel industry particle model sof.
Author: J Fan Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1845690389 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 260
Book Description
Fashion and beauty have helped shape history and today more than ever, we find ourselves under increasing pressure to think about what we wear, what we look good in and how best to enhance our body shape and size. Behind this seemingly superficial industry, however, lies a technical thinking firmly grounded in science and technology. In one fully comprehensive book, Clothing appearance and fit: Science and technology provides a critical appreciation of the technological developments and scientific understanding of the appearance and fit of clothing. The authors bridge the science of beauty and fashion design with garment evaluation technology, garment drape and human anthropometrics and sizing.The ten chapters of the book provide a detailed coverage of clothing appearance and fit. Chapter 1 considers body attractiveness and how it relates to clothing material and design parameters and discusses classical and contemporary theories of beauty. Chapters 2 and 3 present the industry's techniques, methods and standards for assessing clothing appearance and fit and Chapters 4 and 5 review the research and development of objective measurement technologies for evaluating clothing appearance and fit. Fabric objective measurement, fabric properties and garment drape are covered in Chapters 6 and 7 and the R & D of body measurement, anthropometrics and sizing systems are detailed in Chapters 8 and 9. The final chapter reviews published work on garment design and pattern alteration for achieving good clothing appearance and fit.This book is an essential reference for researchers, academics, professionals and students in clothing and textile academia and industry. It includes many industrial standards, techniques and practices. - Offers a critical appreciation of technological developments - Incorporates user-friendly illustrations and photographs - Valuable reference for students, researchers and professionals in the clothing and textile industries
Author: Yan Li Publisher: Woodhead Publishing ISBN: 1845691466 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 409
Book Description
Human sensory perception of clothing involves a series of complex interactive processes, including physical responses to external stimuli, neurophysiological processes for decoding stimuli through the biosensory and nervous systems inside the body, neural responses to psychological sensations, and psychological processes for formulating preferences and making adaptive feedback reactions.Clothing biosensory engineering is a systematic and integrative way of translating consumers' biological and sensory responses, and psychological feelings and preferences about clothing, into the perceptual elements of design. It is a link between scientific experimentation and commercial application to develop economic solutions to practical technical problems.Clothing biosensory engineering quantifies the decision-making processes through which physics, mathematics, neurophysiological and engineering techniques are applied to optimally convert resources to meet various sensory requirements – visual/thermal/mechanical. It includes theoretical and experimental observations, computer simulations, test methods, illustrations and examples of actual product development. - Describes the process of Clothing biosensory engineering in detail - Quantifies the decision making processes applied to optimally convert resources to meet various sensory requirements - Includes theoretical and experimental observations and examples of actual product development
Author: Chengwei Lin
Author: Chengwei Lin
Author: Eun Sook Kown
Author: CK. Park
Author: Dr. N. Gokarneshan, Dr. S. Kavitha
Author: 
Author: British Standards Institute Staff
Author: Sara Kacvinsky
Author: J Fan
Author: A. G. De Boos
Author: Yan Li