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Development of an Empirical Methods for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets

Development of an Empirical Methods for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720478560
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Book Description
This report presents an empirical method for predicting the jet mixing noise levels of cold flow rectangular jets. The report presents a detailed analysis of the methodology used in development of the prediction method. The empirical correlations used are based on narrow band acoustic data for cold flow rectangular model nozzle tests conducted in the NASA Langley Jet Noise Laboratory. There were 20 separate nozzle test operating conditions. For each operating condition 60 Hz bandwidth microphone measurements were made over a frequency range from 0 to 60,000 Hz. Measurements were performed at 16 polar directivity angles ranging from 45 degrees to 157.5 degrees. At each polar directivity angle, measurements were made at 9 azimuth directivity angles. The report shows the methods employed to remove screech tones and shock noise from the data in order to obtain the jet mixing noise component. The jet mixing noise was defined in terms of one third octave band spectral content, polar and azimuth directivity, and overall power level. Empirical correlations were performed over the range of test conditions to define each of these jet mixing noise parameters as a function of aspect ratio, jet velocity, and polar and azimuth directivity angles. The report presents the method for predicting the overall power level, the average polar directivity, the azimuth directivity and the location and shape of the spectra for jet mixing noise of cold flow rectangular jets.Russell, James W.Langley Research CenterAEROACOUSTICS; PREDICTION ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; JET MIXING FLOW; COLD FLOW TESTS; ACOUSTIC FREQUENCIES; DATA REDUCTION; MICROPHONES; SCREECH TONES; SHOCK WAVES; NARROWBAND; AZIMUTH; NOZZLE GEOMETRY

Development of an Empirical Methods for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets

Development of an Empirical Methods for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720478560
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Book Description
This report presents an empirical method for predicting the jet mixing noise levels of cold flow rectangular jets. The report presents a detailed analysis of the methodology used in development of the prediction method. The empirical correlations used are based on narrow band acoustic data for cold flow rectangular model nozzle tests conducted in the NASA Langley Jet Noise Laboratory. There were 20 separate nozzle test operating conditions. For each operating condition 60 Hz bandwidth microphone measurements were made over a frequency range from 0 to 60,000 Hz. Measurements were performed at 16 polar directivity angles ranging from 45 degrees to 157.5 degrees. At each polar directivity angle, measurements were made at 9 azimuth directivity angles. The report shows the methods employed to remove screech tones and shock noise from the data in order to obtain the jet mixing noise component. The jet mixing noise was defined in terms of one third octave band spectral content, polar and azimuth directivity, and overall power level. Empirical correlations were performed over the range of test conditions to define each of these jet mixing noise parameters as a function of aspect ratio, jet velocity, and polar and azimuth directivity angles. The report presents the method for predicting the overall power level, the average polar directivity, the azimuth directivity and the location and shape of the spectra for jet mixing noise of cold flow rectangular jets.Russell, James W.Langley Research CenterAEROACOUSTICS; PREDICTION ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; JET MIXING FLOW; COLD FLOW TESTS; ACOUSTIC FREQUENCIES; DATA REDUCTION; MICROPHONES; SCREECH TONES; SHOCK WAVES; NARROWBAND; AZIMUTH; NOZZLE GEOMETRY

Development of an Empirical Method for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets

Development of an Empirical Method for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets PDF Author: James W. Russell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Acoustical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Book Description
This report presents an empirical method for predicting the jet mixing noise levels of cold flow rectangular jets. The report presents a detailed analysis of the methodology used in development of the prediction method. The empirical correlations used are based on narrow band acoustic data for cold flow rectangular model nozzle tests conducted in the NASA Langley Jet Noise Laboratory. There were 20 separate nozzle test operating conditions. For each operating condition 60 Hz bandwidth microphone measurements were made over a frequency range from 0 to 60,000 Hz. Measurements were performed at 16 polar directivity angles ranging from 45 degrees to 157.5 degrees. At each polar directivity angle, measurements were made at 9 azimuth directivity angles. The report shows the methods employed to remove screech tones and shock noise from the data in order to obtain the jet mixing noise component. The jet mixing noise was defined in terms of one third octave band spectral content, polar and azimuth directivity, and overall power level. Empirical correlations were performed over the range of test conditions to define each of these jet mixing noise parameters as a function of aspect ratio, jet velocity, and polar and azimuth directivity angles. The report presents the method for predicting the overall power level, the average polar directivity, the azimuth directivity, and the location and shape of the spectra for jet mixing noise of cold flow rectangular jets.

Development of an Empirical Methods for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets

Development of an Empirical Methods for Predicting Jet Mixing Noise of Cold Flow Rectangular Jets PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Book Description


An Empirical Method for Predicting the Mixing Noise Levels of Subsonic Circular and Coaxial Jets

An Empirical Method for Predicting the Mixing Noise Levels of Subsonic Circular and Coaxial Jets PDF Author: James W. Russell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jet planes
Languages : en
Pages : 128

Book Description


NASA Langley Scientific and Technical Information Output: 1999

NASA Langley Scientific and Technical Information Output: 1999 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Book Description


Empirical Source Noise Prediction Method with Application to Subsonic Coaxial Jet Mixing Noise

Empirical Source Noise Prediction Method with Application to Subsonic Coaxial Jet Mixing Noise PDF Author: W. E. Zorumski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Book Description


Empirical Source Noise Prediction Method with Application to Subsonic Coaxial Jet Mixing Noise

Empirical Source Noise Prediction Method with Application to Subsonic Coaxial Jet Mixing Noise PDF Author: W. E. Zorumski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 82

Book Description


Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 648

Book Description


High Velocity Jet Noise Source Location and Reduction. Task 6. Supplement. Computer Programs: Engineering Correlation (M*S) Jet Noise Prediction Method and Unified Aeroacoustic Prediction Model (M*G*B) for Nozzles of Arbitary Shape

High Velocity Jet Noise Source Location and Reduction. Task 6. Supplement. Computer Programs: Engineering Correlation (M*S) Jet Noise Prediction Method and Unified Aeroacoustic Prediction Model (M*G*B) for Nozzles of Arbitary Shape PDF Author: P. R. Gliebe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 215

Book Description
This General Supplement Report documents two Computerized Jet Noise Prediction Techniques: the Engineering Method and the Unified Aeroacoustic Prediction Model. A complete description of the computer programs is provided, including examples of input preparation and output cases, plus a listing of the FORTRAN computer code. The comprehensive, empirical, jet noise prediction method has been developed by correlating extensive data from this program and available data from other published sources. The data were correlated by means of basic engineering principles and physical parameters. The resulting prediction method includes unsuppressed conical nozzles; multitube and multichute single- and dual-flow suppressed nozzles; and multitube/multichute nozzles with hardwall and treated sectors. A unified aerodynamic/acoustic prediction technique has also been developed for assessing the noise characteristics of suppressor nozzles. The technique utilizes an extension of Reichardt's method so as to provide predictions of a jet plume flow field. The turbulent fluctuations in the mixing regions of the jet are assumed to be the primary source of noise generation, as in Classical Theories of Jet Noise. The alteration of the generated noise by the jet plume itself as it propagates through the jet to the farfield is modeled utilizing the high-frequency shielding theory based on Lilley's equation. These basic modeling elements have been coupled together in a discrete volume-element formulation. The individual volume elements are assumed to be uncorrelated with each other, so that the total contribution to the farfield is simply the sum of the individual volume element contributions.

Predictions of Supersonic Jet Mixing and Shock-Associated Noise Compared with Measured Far-Field Data

Predictions of Supersonic Jet Mixing and Shock-Associated Noise Compared with Measured Far-Field Data PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781719493345
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 78

Book Description
Codes for predicting supersonic jet mixing and broadband shock-associated noise were assessed using a database containing noise measurements of a jet issuing from a convergent nozzle. Two types of codes were used to make predictions. Fast running codes containing empirical models were used to compute both the mixing noise component and the shock-associated noise component of the jet noise spectrum. One Reynolds-averaged, Navier-Stokes-based code was used to compute only the shock-associated noise. To enable the comparisons of the predicted component spectra with data, the measured total jet noise spectra were separated into mixing noise and shock-associated noise components. Comparisons were made for 1/3-octave spectra and some power spectral densities using data from jets operating at 24 conditions covering essentially 6 fully expanded Mach numbers with 4 total temperature ratios. Dahl, Milo D. Glenn Research Center JET MIXING FLOW; JET AIRCRAFT NOISE; SUPERSONIC JET FLOW; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; NOISE MEASUREMENT; NOISE SPECTRA; FLUID JETS; MACH NUMBER; PREDICTIONS; SHOCK WAVES; TEMPERATURE RATIO