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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 18
Book Description
For parachute recovery systems (PRS) there is a requirement, for testing and operational use, to know the entire trajectory of the PRS. For testing, the trajectory is required to understand the opening characteristics and the flight performance of the PRS. For operational use, the trajectory information is utilized in real-time for the guidance and control of precision systems. Currently, there are certain limitations in how these trajectories are generated. The paper advocates the development of a Payload Derived Position Acquisition System (PDPAS) to overcome these problems. The PDPAS is an instrumentation set and software algorithm that is to be installed onto PRS in order to estimate PRS state vector parameters in real-time for testing and operational use. Ideally it needs to be done without continuous use of the Differential Global Positioning System receiver and should produce a six degree-of-freedom solution for the PRS's trajectory from aircraft exit to ground impact. The paper discusses the details of developed algorithms, results of computer simulations and processing of real drop data.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 18
Book Description
For parachute recovery systems (PRS) there is a requirement, for testing and operational use, to know the entire trajectory of the PRS. For testing, the trajectory is required to understand the opening characteristics and the flight performance of the PRS. For operational use, the trajectory information is utilized in real-time for the guidance and control of precision systems. Currently, there are certain limitations in how these trajectories are generated. The paper advocates the development of a Payload Derived Position Acquisition System (PDPAS) to overcome these problems. The PDPAS is an instrumentation set and software algorithm that is to be installed onto PRS in order to estimate PRS state vector parameters in real-time for testing and operational use. Ideally it needs to be done without continuous use of the Differential Global Positioning System receiver and should produce a six degree-of-freedom solution for the PRS's trajectory from aircraft exit to ground impact. The paper discusses the details of developed algorithms, results of computer simulations and processing of real drop data.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 9
Book Description
The paper covers the continued development of a Payload Derived Position Acquisition System (PDPAS) to overcome current limitations posed on recovering the trajectory data for a generic parachute recovery system (PRS). The PDPAS is an instrumentation set and software algorithm that is to be installed onto PRS in order to estimate PRS state vector parameters in real-time for testing and operational use. The development of the PDPAD has progressed to a point where it is providing quality data and is ready for development into usable instrumentation package. The paper discusses the concept of the PDPAS, the first implementation of the PDPAS, changes made to the PDPAS due to continued development, and the steps needed for the PDPAS to be a validated instrumentation package.
Author: E. G. Ewing Publisher: ISBN: Category : Airdrop Languages : en Pages : 502
Book Description
This document serves as the third revision of the USAF Parachute Handbook which was first published in 1951. The data and information represent the current state of the art relative to recovery system design and development. The initial chapters describe representative recovery applications, components, subsystems, material, manufacture and testing. The final chapters provide empirical data and analytical methods useful for predicting performance and presenting a definitive design of selected components into a reliable recovery system.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 11
Book Description
A 26-ft-diameter ribbon parachute deployed using a pilot parachute system has been developed at Sandia National Laboratories for the recovery of a 760-lb payload released at subsonic and transonic speeds. The wide range of deployment dynamic pressures led to the design, utilizing wind tunnel testing and computer simulation, of a unique pilot parachute system verified in full-scale flight tests. Performance data from 20 full-scale flight tests were used to evaluate system performance and structural validity. The concical ribbon parachute design chosen for this development effort follows the practice of previous Sandia National Laboratory parachute development programs for high performance airdropped payloads. The design process for this parachute system included a tradeoff study to evaluate and compare the performance between an equivalent drag area 26-foot-diameter single parachute system and a cluster system of three 14-ft-diameter parachutes. The results showed a small advantage for the cluster system in inflation and initial deceleration characteristics. However, the higher cost, higher weight, greater packing complexity and greater risk involved in the development of the cluster system outweighed the performance advantages and led to the choice of the 26-ft-diameter parachute as the baseline design for the development. This paper describes the design and performance of the 26-ft-diameter parachute which was chosen for the recovery of a 760-lb payload. The results of 20 full-scale flight test of this parachute system are summarized. 8 refs., 13 figs., 2 tabs.
Author: Theo W. Knacke Publisher: ISBN: Category : Sports & Recreation Languages : en Pages : 524
Book Description
The purpose of this manual is to provide recovery system engineers in government and industry with tools to evaluate, analyze, select, and design parachute recovery systems. These systems range from simple, one-parachute assemblies to multiple-parachute systems, and may include equipment for impact attenuation, flotation, location, retrieval, and disposition. All system aspects are discussed, including the need for parachute recovery, the selection of the most suitable recovery system concept, concept analysis, parachute performance, force and stress analysis, material selection, parachute assembly and component design, and manufacturing. Experienced recovery system engineers will find this publication useful as a technical reference book; recent college graduates will find it useful as a textbook for learning about parachutes and parachute recovery systems; and technicians with extensive practical experience will find it useful as an engineering textbook that includes a chapter on parachute- related aerodynamics. In this manual, emphasis is placed on aiding government employees in evaluating and supervising the design and application of parachute systems. The parachute recovery system uses aerodynamic drag to decelerate people and equipment moving in air from a higher velocity to a lower velocity and to a safe landing. This lower velocity is known as rate of descent, landing velocity, or impact velocity, and is determined by the following requirements: (1) landing personnel uninjured and ready for action, (2) landing equipment and air vehicles undamaged and ready for use or refurbishment, and (3) impacting ordnance at a preselected angle and velocity.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Aeronautics Languages : en Pages : 722
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Author: David Baker Publisher: Ihs Global Incorporated ISBN: 9780710626387 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 1008
Book Description
Profiling hundreds of space programmes and their different technologies, Jane's Space Directory enables you to identify thousands of different commercial and defence applications. Key objectives, developments and technical specifications of available vehicles and systems are reviewed, including the new generation of launch vehicles. Structured around the categorisation of functions and presented for quick comparison and evaluation, each entry comes with accompanying illustrations. Supplier and manufacturer listings help support your market research and procurement requirements. Key content includes: Government and non-government space programmes; Global space industry directory; Civilian operations; Orbital and suborbital launch vehicles; Propulsion; Commercial and military satellites; Planetary and space science; Human space flight; Launch listings; Contractors. For a complete listing of aerospace organisations and personnel around the globe see Jane's International ABC Aerospace Directory.
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Author: David Baker