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Designing Antibodies

Designing Antibodies PDF Author: Ruth Mayforth
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323160026
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Book Description
Designing Antibodies provides a compilation of research in the design of antibodies. It describes the techniques used in antibody design, the kinds of antibodies generated through modern techniques, and their applications in medicine and science. The book begins with an overview of the humoral immune system and of antibody structure, function, and biosynthesis, which sets the stage for the subsequent discussions of developments in antibody technology. The remaining chapters discuss the making of monoclonal antibodies; the design of antibodies for human therapy; the connection of antibodies (either chemically or genetically) to other potentially therapeutic effector molecules such as toxins, enzymes, or even an antibody of another specificity; idiotypes and anti-idiotypic antibodies; and the ability of antibodies to functionally mimic enzymes and mediate catalysis. It is hoped that, in addition to illustrating the progress of research in antibody design, the various creative and innovative approaches reviewed in this book will be modified or will stimulate new ideas that will spur the research and application of designer antibodies.

Designing Antibodies

Designing Antibodies PDF Author: Ruth Mayforth
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323160026
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Book Description
Designing Antibodies provides a compilation of research in the design of antibodies. It describes the techniques used in antibody design, the kinds of antibodies generated through modern techniques, and their applications in medicine and science. The book begins with an overview of the humoral immune system and of antibody structure, function, and biosynthesis, which sets the stage for the subsequent discussions of developments in antibody technology. The remaining chapters discuss the making of monoclonal antibodies; the design of antibodies for human therapy; the connection of antibodies (either chemically or genetically) to other potentially therapeutic effector molecules such as toxins, enzymes, or even an antibody of another specificity; idiotypes and anti-idiotypic antibodies; and the ability of antibodies to functionally mimic enzymes and mediate catalysis. It is hoped that, in addition to illustrating the progress of research in antibody design, the various creative and innovative approaches reviewed in this book will be modified or will stimulate new ideas that will spur the research and application of designer antibodies.

Designing Antibodies

Designing Antibodies PDF Author: Ruth D. Mayforth
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780124810259
Category : Anti-idiotypic antibodies.
Languages : en
Pages : 207

Book Description
Brings together the latest research of antibody design. Complete with illustrations, the text describes techniques, examines the types of new antibodies, and studies their applications in medicine and science. It is developed around strategies employed to design antibodies.

Computer-Aided Antibody Design

Computer-Aided Antibody Design PDF Author: Kouhei Tsumoto
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 1071626094
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
This volume details state-of-the- art methods on computer-aided antibody design. Chapters guide readers through information on antibody sequences and structures, modeling antibody structures and dynamics, prediction and optimization of biological and biophysical properties of antibodies, prediction of antibody-antigen interactions, and computer-aided antibody affinity maturation and beyond. Written in the format of the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, each chapter includes an introduction to the topic, lists necessary materials and reagents, includes tips on troubleshooting and known pitfalls, and step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Computer-Aided Antibody Design aims to be a useful and practical guide to new researchers and experts looking to expand their knowledge. Chapter 2 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Development of Antibody-Based Therapeutics

Development of Antibody-Based Therapeutics PDF Author: Mohammad A. Tabrizi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441959556
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 427

Book Description
Translational strategies for development of antibody-based therapeutics should allow understanding of the relationship between the ‘unit dose’ and ‘unit effect’ with respect to both beneficial and deleterious effects from early stages of development. The flow of information from later to earlier stages of development should provide opportunities to facilitate selection of more effective novel and next-generation drug candidates. Selection and evaluation of relevant biomarkers in early preclinical development in "relevant" animal models should allow for identifying potential risks to humans and establishing safe First-In-Human (FIH) dosing strategies. Hence, integration of knowledge with respect to target antigen properties such as antigen distribution, expression profile, kinetic properties, target pharmacology, antigen isoforms and pharmacological redundancy in health and disease, as well as antibody design criteria, such as antibody isotype, affinity, PK/PD and safety is a critical necessity for the design of effective translational strategies. Additionally, these factors will further offer critical differentiating characteristics for next-generation antibodies, and novel technologies prove instrumental in generation of biosuperior antibody candidates for market entry. This book will examine many important considerations necessary for the design of effective translational strategies during the development of antibody-based therapeutics.

The Development of Computational Methods for Designing Antibodies and Other Proteins

The Development of Computational Methods for Designing Antibodies and Other Proteins PDF Author: Robert J. Pantazes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description


Designing Antibodies to Defined Epitopes

Designing Antibodies to Defined Epitopes PDF Author: Kamal Lasantha Egodage
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Book Description


Approaches to the Purification, Analysis and Characterization of Antibody-Based Therapeutics

Approaches to the Purification, Analysis and Characterization of Antibody-Based Therapeutics PDF Author: Allan Matte
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0081030193
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Book Description
Approaches to the Purification, Analysis and Characterization of Antibody-Based Therapeutics provides the interested and informed reader with an overview of current approaches, strategies and considerations relating to the purification, analytics and characterization of therapeutic antibodies and related molecules. While there are obviously other books published in and around this subject area, they seem to be either older (c.a. year 2000 publication date) or are more limited in scope. The book will include an extensive bibliography of the published literature in the respective areas covered. It is not, however, intended to be a how-to methods book. Covers the vital new area of R&D on therapeutic antibodies Written by leading scientists and researchers Up-to-date coverage and includes a detailed bibliography

Structural Biology in Immunology

Structural Biology in Immunology PDF Author: Chaim Putterman
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128033703
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Structural Biology in Immunology, Structure/Function of Novel Molecules of Immunologic Importance delivers important information on the structure and functional relationships in novel molecules of immunologic interest. Due to an increasingly sophisticated understanding of the immune system, the approach to the treatment of many immune-mediated diseases, including multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease has been dramatically altered. Furthermore, there is an increasing awareness of the critical role of the immune system in cancer biology. The improved central structure function relationships presented in this book will further enhance our ability to understand what defects in normal individuals can lead to disease. Describes novel/recently discovered immunomodulatory proteins, including antibodies and co-stimulatory or co-inhibitory molecules Emphasizes new biologic and small molecule drug design through the exploration of structure-function relationship Features a collaborative editorial effort, involving clinical immunologists and structural biologists Provides useful and practical insights on developing the necessary links between basic science and clinical therapy in immunology Gives interested parties a bridge to learn about computer modeling and structure based design principles

A Generalized Framework for Computational Antibody Design

A Generalized Framework for Computational Antibody Design PDF Author: Jared Adolf-Bryfogle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cytology
Languages : en
Pages : 560

Book Description
A novel knowledge-based computational antibody design methodology an application have been developed for the design of antibodies and antibody therapeutics to targets of interest. It has been rigorously benchmarked to reproduce native antibody structures and sequences, and has been used to successfully design an antibody to a target antigen as a proof of concept of de novo design. Our lab’s recent clustering of the structures of antibody Complementary Determining Regions (CDRs) in the Protein Data Bank (PDB) enabled the development of the antibody analysis software and database, PyIgClassify, which forms the core of this knowledge-based approach where we use the structural clusters and associated sequence profiles to guide design. The Program uses the Rosetta energy function and new methods for reliable CDR grafting, cluster-based constraints, profile-based sequence design, and flexible-backbone design to computationally test hundreds of thousands of prospective antibody designs in the span of days. Methods were developed for quickly analyzing structural properties of potential designs using the Rosetta FeatureReporter framework, while a Graphical User Interface (GUI), PyIgDesign, was created to aid in antibody design selection. The Rosetta Antibody Design (RAbD) program is meant to sample the diverse sequence, structure, and binding space of an antibody to an antigen. It was developed to enable near-complete customization for a variety of design strategies and projects and can design antibodies for a broad range of applications, from affinity of existing antibody-antigen complex structures to de novo design in which whole new sequences and antibody-antigen contacts are created.

Therapeutic Antibody Engineering

Therapeutic Antibody Engineering PDF Author: William R Strohl
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1908818093
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 697

Book Description
The field of antibody engineering has become a vital and integral part of making new, improved next generation therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, of which there are currently more than 300 in clinical trials across several therapeutic areas. Therapeutic antibody engineering examines all aspects of engineering monoclonal antibodies and analyses the effect that various genetic engineering approaches will have on future candidates. Chapters in the first part of the book provide an introduction to monoclonal antibodies, their discovery and development and the fundamental technologies used in their production. Following chapters cover a number of specific issues relating to different aspects of antibody engineering, including variable chain engineering, targets and mechanisms of action, classes of antibody and the use of antibody fragments, among many other topics. The last part of the book examines development issues, the interaction of human IgGs with non-human systems, and cell line development, before a conclusion looking at future issues affecting the field of therapeutic antibody engineering. Goes beyond the standard engineering issues covered by most books and delves into structure-function relationships Integration of knowledge across all areas of antibody engineering, development, and marketing Discusses how current and future genetic engineering of cell lines will pave the way for much higher productivity