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Design and Construction Guidelines for MSE Walls with Independent Full-height Facing Panels

Design and Construction Guidelines for MSE Walls with Independent Full-height Facing Panels PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geosynthetics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description
In 1996, the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) completed the construction of a unique mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) wall with an independent full-height facing (IFF) for the ramp connecting northbound Interstate-25 to Interstate -70 in Denver, Colorado. The main objective of this study was to upgrade the I-25/I-70 MSE/IFF wall for future standard use of this wall system by identifying modifications and additions to the design and construction of the I-25/I-70 MSE/IFF wall that would improve performance and save money and time. This report provides insight into material, construction, construction problems and corrective actions, monitoring, performance and design assessment of the I-25/I-70 MSE/IFF wall. The wall system performed as intended in the design.

Design and Construction Guidelines for MSE Walls with Independent Full-height Facing Panels

Design and Construction Guidelines for MSE Walls with Independent Full-height Facing Panels PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geosynthetics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description
In 1996, the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) completed the construction of a unique mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) wall with an independent full-height facing (IFF) for the ramp connecting northbound Interstate-25 to Interstate -70 in Denver, Colorado. The main objective of this study was to upgrade the I-25/I-70 MSE/IFF wall for future standard use of this wall system by identifying modifications and additions to the design and construction of the I-25/I-70 MSE/IFF wall that would improve performance and save money and time. This report provides insight into material, construction, construction problems and corrective actions, monitoring, performance and design assessment of the I-25/I-70 MSE/IFF wall. The wall system performed as intended in the design.

Independent Facing Panels for Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls

Independent Facing Panels for Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls PDF Author: George Hearn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Retaining walls
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Book Description
Analysis, design and testing of independent reinforced concrete facing panels for mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) walls are reported. This report presents the basis for design of independent facing systems, presents methods for stress analysis of independent facing panels, reviews options for full-height and for stacked panel facing systems, outlines construction procedures for MSE walls with independent facing, and presents options for anchors and panels for independent facings. The report also presents the design, fabrication, testing and performance of a prototype independent facing panel used in MSE wall tests.

Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls

Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls PDF Author: Jonathan T. H. Wu
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119375851
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Book Description
The first book to provide a detailed overview of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Walls Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls deploy horizontal layers of closely spaced tensile inclusion in the fill material to achieve stability of a soil mass. GRS walls are more adaptable to different environmental conditions, more economical, and offer high performance in a wide range of transportation infrastructure applications. This book addresses both GRS and GMSE, with a much stronger emphasis on the former. For completeness, it begins with a review of shear strength of soils and classical earth pressure theories. It then goes on to examine the use of geosynthetics as reinforcement, and followed by the load-deformation behavior of GRS mass as a soil-geosynthetic composite, reinforcing mechanisms of GRS, and GRS walls with different types of facing. Finally, the book finishes by covering design concepts with design examples for different loading and geometric conditions, and the construction of GRS walls, including typical construction procedures and general construction guidelines. The number of GRS walls and abutments built to date is relatively low due to lack of understanding of GRS. While failure rate of GMSE has been estimated to be around 5%, failure of GRS has been found to be practically nil, with studies suggesting many advantages, including a smaller susceptibility to long-term creep and stronger resistance to seismic loads when well-compacted granular fill is employed. Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls will serve as an excellent guide or reference for wall projects such as transportation infrastructure—including roadways, bridges, retaining walls, and earth slopes—that are in dire need of repair and replacement in the U.S. and abroad. Covers both GRS and GMSE (MSE with geosynthetics as reinforcement); with much greater emphasis on GRS walls Showcases reinforcing mechanisms, engineering behavior, and design concepts of GRS and includes many step-by-step design examples Features information on typical construction procedures and general construction guidelines Includes hundreds of line drawings and photos Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls is an important book for practicing geotechnical engineers and structural engineers, as well as for advanced students of civil, structural, and geotechnical engineering.

The Impact of CDOT Research

The Impact of CDOT Research PDF Author: Beth Moore
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Book Description


Revising the AASHTO Guidelines for Design and Construction of GRS Walls

Revising the AASHTO Guidelines for Design and Construction of GRS Walls PDF Author: Jonathan T. H. Wu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geosynthetics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description
This report addresses four proposed revisions to the AASHTO guidelines concerning design and construction of geosynthetic-reinforced soil (GSR) walls (AASHTO, 1996). The proposed revisions are regarding: lateral earth pressure on wall facing, long-term deformation, truncated reinforcement at wall base and the CTI tails, and embedment and leveling pad. For each of the proposed revisions, the deficiencies in the current AASHTO guidelines are addressed in detail; the literature on the research findings and measured performance is presented; and the specific revision is proposed. The limitations and practical implications of each proposed revision are also discussed.

Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls

Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls PDF Author: Jonathan T. H. Wu
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119375843
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description
The first book to provide a detailed overview of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Walls Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls deploy horizontal layers of closely spaced tensile inclusion in the fill material to achieve stability of a soil mass. GRS walls are more adaptable to different environmental conditions, more economical, and offer high performance in a wide range of transportation infrastructure applications. This book addresses both GRS and GMSE, with a much stronger emphasis on the former. For completeness, it begins with a review of shear strength of soils and classical earth pressure theories. It then goes on to examine the use of geosynthetics as reinforcement, and followed by the load-deformation behavior of GRS mass as a soil-geosynthetic composite, reinforcing mechanisms of GRS, and GRS walls with different types of facing. Finally, the book finishes by covering design concepts with design examples for different loading and geometric conditions, and the construction of GRS walls, including typical construction procedures and general construction guidelines. The number of GRS walls and abutments built to date is relatively low due to lack of understanding of GRS. While failure rate of GMSE has been estimated to be around 5%, failure of GRS has been found to be practically nil, with studies suggesting many advantages, including a smaller susceptibility to long-term creep and stronger resistance to seismic loads when well-compacted granular fill is employed. Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls will serve as an excellent guide or reference for wall projects such as transportation infrastructure—including roadways, bridges, retaining walls, and earth slopes—that are in dire need of repair and replacement in the U.S. and abroad. Covers both GRS and GMSE (MSE with geosynthetics as reinforcement); with much greater emphasis on GRS walls Showcases reinforcing mechanisms, engineering behavior, and design concepts of GRS and includes many step-by-step design examples Features information on typical construction procedures and general construction guidelines Includes hundreds of line drawings and photos Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil (GRS) Walls is an important book for practicing geotechnical engineers and structural engineers, as well as for advanced students of civil, structural, and geotechnical engineering.

Design and Construction Guidelines for Geosynthetic-reinforced Soil Bridge Abutments with a Flexible Facing

Design and Construction Guidelines for Geosynthetic-reinforced Soil Bridge Abutments with a Flexible Facing PDF Author: Jonathan T. H. Wu
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309098459
Category : Bridges
Languages : en
Pages : 152

Book Description
Introduction and research approach -- Findings -- Interpretation, appraisal, and applications -- Conclusions and suggested research -- Appendixes.

Transportation Research Record

Transportation Research Record PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air travel
Languages : en
Pages : 666

Book Description


Evaluation of Corrosion of Metallic Reinforcements and Connections in MSE Retaining Walls

Evaluation of Corrosion of Metallic Reinforcements and Connections in MSE Retaining Walls PDF Author: Christopher L. Raeburn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oregon
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) retaining walls have become the dominant retained wall system on ODOT projects. The permanent MSE walls constructed on ODOT projects, in recent years, use metallic reinforcements and facing connections buried directly in the backfill soil. Accelerated deterioration of these structural elements would have serious financial and safety impacts for the Department. Classical MSE wall design incorporates an estimate of deterioration of reinforcement by corrosion. Monitoring of actual corrosion performance, however, is an important element of managing the current inventory of MSE walls. Monitoring could answer key questions that can provide for the best management of the existing walls, and provide feedback to the design process for future installations. This report details a literature review of methods for estimating and measuring deterioration of structural reinforcing elements in both concrete and MSE walls. It also presents a selected history of metallic reinforcement design specification and utilization. A listing of the MSE walls that can be identified in the ODOT Bridge Data System is included.

Construction and Monitoring of Post-tensioned Masonry Sound Walls

Construction and Monitoring of Post-tensioned Masonry Sound Walls PDF Author: David B. Woodham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Noise barriers
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
The purpose of this project was to document the installation of a post-tensioned concrete masonry sound wall constructed as part of a widening and sound wall project along US 36 near Denver, Colorado. In addition, the wall was instrumented at the time of construction to monitor the loss in prestress in the steel tendons over time due to concrete masonry creep and shrinkage and steel relaxation. Tendon tension was monitored for one year to obtain values for the accumulated losses. Accurate losses in post-tensioned concrete masonry are important for economical design. Currently, there are limited data to support an accurate prediction of prestress loss in concrete masonry.