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Deposition, Diagenesis and Weathering of Organic Matter-Rich Sediments

Deposition, Diagenesis and Weathering of Organic Matter-Rich Sediments PDF Author: Ralf Littke
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540476229
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Book Description
The book on deposition, diagenesis, and weathering of organic matter-rich sediments is a summary of seven years of research work of the author at the Institute of Petroleum and Organic Geochemistry in J}lich. It contains a comparision of various depositional environments (lakes, deltas, seas)with respect to organic matter characteristics, a special chapter on the deposition of the Posidonia shale, a summary of organic matter maturation and related petroleum generation, and a chapter on the use of maturationparameters as calibration tools for numerical modelling of temperature histories of sedimentary basins. Also, microscopic effects of petroleum generation and oil to gas cracking are treated. The final chapters deal withcoals as source rocks for oil and gas and with the effects of weatheringon sediments which are rich in organic matter.

Deposition, Diagenesis and Weathering of Organic Matter-Rich Sediments

Deposition, Diagenesis and Weathering of Organic Matter-Rich Sediments PDF Author: Ralf Littke
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540476229
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Book Description
The book on deposition, diagenesis, and weathering of organic matter-rich sediments is a summary of seven years of research work of the author at the Institute of Petroleum and Organic Geochemistry in J}lich. It contains a comparision of various depositional environments (lakes, deltas, seas)with respect to organic matter characteristics, a special chapter on the deposition of the Posidonia shale, a summary of organic matter maturation and related petroleum generation, and a chapter on the use of maturationparameters as calibration tools for numerical modelling of temperature histories of sedimentary basins. Also, microscopic effects of petroleum generation and oil to gas cracking are treated. The final chapters deal withcoals as source rocks for oil and gas and with the effects of weatheringon sediments which are rich in organic matter.

Organic Geochemistry

Organic Geochemistry PDF Author: Michael H. Engel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461528909
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 862

Book Description
As this is the first general textbook for the field published in over twenty years, the editors have taken great care to make sure coverage is comprehensive. Diagenesis of organic matter, kerogens, exploration for fossil fuels, and many other subjects are discussed in detail to provide faculty and students with a thorough introduction to organic geochemistry.

The Deposition of Organic-carbon-rich Sediments

The Deposition of Organic-carbon-rich Sediments PDF Author: Nicholas Bennett Harris
Publisher: SEPM Soc for Sed Geology
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
Depositional models for organic-carbon-rich sediments have been the subjects of both great interest and great controversy for many years. These sediments serve as the ultimate source of virtually all oil and gas. They also represent the interface between biological and geological processes and provide critical evidence for the state of the atmosphere and oceans. Yet despite their importance and decades of research, the origin of these sediments remains the source of vigorous disagreement. The twelve papers in this volume represent the cutting edge of research in this topic. They explore the origin of organic-carbon-rich sediments through a variety of techniques, including sedimentology, geochemistry, paleontology and computer modeling. All papers take multidisciplinary approaches to the topic, and together, they demonstrate the complex interconnected processes that trigger the deposition of organic carbon. This book will appeal to geoscientists in many disciplines, including explorers for petroleum who need models for source rock deposition, organic and inorganic geochemists who study processes in water and sediment, sedimentologists who interpret ancient deposition environments, and climatologists and oceanographers who reconstruct the behavior of the ancient atmosphere and oceans.

Sediment Diagenesis

Sediment Diagenesis PDF Author: A. Parker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400972598
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431

Book Description
The topic of sediment diagenesis is of fundamental importance to industry in the evaluation of hydrocarbon and water reservoir rocks. Detailed knowledge of the diagenetic textures, fabrics, and minerals, and a prediction of the regional diagenetic response, partly controls hydrocarbon recovery programmes. In other words, knowledge of the diagenesis can aid (or even control) conservation policy. Similarly, facies and diagenetic trends w.ithin basins can influence exploration policy. This volume incorporates the majority of the principal contributions given to the NATO Advanced Study Institute held in the University of Reading, U.K., from July 12th-25th, 1981, at which the major themes of carbonate and terrigenous clastic sediments were treated sequentially from deposition to deep burial. Eighty selected scientists from twelve NATO and three other countries participated in the Institute. The keynote addresses which acted as the touchstones for discussion are presented here in the expectation that they will stimulate a still wider audience. We gratefully acknowledge the award of a grant from the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO to run the Institute, and also the cooperation of the University of Reading. Mrs. D. M. Powell helped in many ways with the organisation, and also retyped the entire manuscript of this book. A. Parker B. lv. Sellwood vii FACIES, SEQUENCES AND SAND-BODIES OF THE PRINCIPAL CLASTIC DEPOSITIONAL ENVIRONMENTS T.Elliott Department of Geology University College of Swansea Singleton Park, Swansea SA 2 8PP Wales, U.K.

Sediments, Diagenesis, and Sedimentary Rocks

Sediments, Diagenesis, and Sedimentary Rocks PDF Author: F.T. Mackenzie
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080525229
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Book Description
This volume covers the formation and biogeochemistry of a variety of important sediment types from their initial formation through their conversion (diagenesis) to sedimentary rocks. The volume deals with the chemical, mineralogical, and isotopic properties of sediments and sedimentary rocks and their use in interpreting the environment of formation and subsequent events in the history of sediments, and the nature of the ocean-atmosphere system through geological time. Reprinted individual volume from the acclaimed Treatise on Geochemistry, (10 Volume Set, ISBN 0-08-043751-6, published in 2003). - Comprehensive and authoritative scope and focus - Reviews from renowned scientists across a range of subjects, providing both overviews and new data, supplemented by extensive bibliographies - Extensive illustrations and examples from the field

Evaporites

Evaporites PDF Author: John K. Warren
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319135120
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1822

Book Description
The monograph offers a comprehensive discussion of the role of evaporites in hydrocarbon generation and trapping, and new information on low temperature and high temperature ores. It also provides a wealth of information on exploitable salts, in a comprehensive volume has been assembled and organized to provide quick access to relevant information on all matters related to evaporites and associated brines. In addition, there are summaries of evaporite karst hazards, exploitative methods and problems that can arise in dealing with evaporites in conventional and solution mining. This second edition has been revised and extended, with three new chapters focusing on ore minerals in different temperature settings and a chapter on meta-evaporites. Written by a field specialist in research and exploration, the book presents a comprehensive overview of the realms of low- and high-temperature evaporite evolution. It is aimed at earth science professionals, sedimentologists, oil and gas explorers, mining geologists as well as environmental geologists.

Early Diagenesis

Early Diagenesis PDF Author: Robert A. Berner
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691082608
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description
This book focuses mainly on the chemical composition of interstitial waters of sediments. Chapter 2 presents the basic theory used throughout the rest of the book in terms of a general diagenetic equation. Chapters 3,4,and 5 provides detailed discussion of each of the terms in general diagenetic equation as well as presentations of data. Chapters 6,7 and 8 gives examples of diagenetic calculation using the theory developed earlier.

Mineral Deposits and Evaluation

Mineral Deposits and Evaluation PDF Author:
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 545

Book Description
Mineral Deposits and Evaluation Introduction to Mineral Deposits Geological Formation of Mineral Deposits Exploration Techniques for Mineral Deposits Resource Estimation and Classification Economic Evaluation of Mineral Deposits Environmental Considerations in Mining Conclusion and Key Takeaways

Mineral Deposits and Evaluation

Mineral Deposits and Evaluation PDF Author: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 545

Book Description
Mineral Deposits and Evaluation Introduction to Mineral Deposits Geological Formation of Mineral Deposits Exploration Techniques for Mineral Deposits Resource Estimation and Classification Economic Evaluation of Mineral Deposits Environmental Considerations in Mining Conclusion and Key Takeaways

McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technology

McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technology PDF Author: McGraw-Hill
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780079136657
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 794

Book Description