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Demographic and Social Change in the Island Nations of the Pacific

Demographic and Social Change in the Island Nations of the Pacific PDF Author: Dennis A. Ahlburg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Demographic transition
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description


Demographic and Social Change in the Island Nations of the Pacific

Demographic and Social Change in the Island Nations of the Pacific PDF Author: Dennis A. Ahlburg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Demographic transition
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description


The Demographic Dividend

The Demographic Dividend PDF Author: David Bloom
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 0833033735
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 127

Book Description
There is long-standing debate on how population growth affects national economies. A new report from Population Matters examines the history of this debate and synthesizes current research on the topic. The authors, led by Harvard economist David Bloom, conclude that population age structure, more than size or growth per se, affects economic development, and that reducing high fertility can create opportunities for economic growth if the right kinds of educational, health, and labor-market policies are in place. The report also examines specific regions of the world and how their differing policy environments have affected the relationship between population change and economic development.

Social Change and Psychosocial Adaptation in the Pacific Islands

Social Change and Psychosocial Adaptation in the Pacific Islands PDF Author: Anthony J. Marsella
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387232893
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
The history of the Pacific Islands is noted for great upheavals, from colonization to tribal warfare, natural disasters to nuclear testing. More recently, political change, increasing technology and urbanization, and conflict between traditional and Western cultures have led to considerable social problems in the region. Substance and alcohol abuse, violence, cultural displacement, and suicide bring uncertainty to day-to-day life and stretch already overextended social resources. Social Change and Psychosocial Adaptation in the Pacific Islands sensitively balances situations applicable across this vast geographical area with data and events relevant to individual nations in Polynesia, Melanesia, and Micronesia. Chapters are written by native clinicians, cultural anthropologists, cross-cultural psychologists, and other professionals serving the region, specifically focusing on: - Hawaii- Aboriginal Australia - The Solomon Islands - Fiji - Guam - The Marshall Islands - The Federated States of Micronesia Each provides historical background, details the country's ethnic makeup, summarizes major cultural identity/survival issues, and examines its existing health care and mental health care systems. The tasks ahead are large. Practitioners, researchers, and other professionals working with the peoples of the Pacific need culturally attuned resources to better collaborate on interventions, prevention programs, and policy. Social Change and Psychosocial Adaptation in the Pacific Islands rises to this complex challenge.

The Pacific Islands

The Pacific Islands PDF Author: Moshe Rapaport
Publisher: Bess Press
ISBN: 9781573060837
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Book Description
Academic survey of the Pacific Islands. Includes maps, photographs, tables, diagrams, atlas, and detailed index.

A New Voyage Round the World

A New Voyage Round the World PDF Author: William Dampier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Australia
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Book Description


Climate Variability and Change and Sea-level Rise in the Pacific Islands Region

Climate Variability and Change and Sea-level Rise in the Pacific Islands Region PDF Author: John E. Hay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 116

Book Description


Social Change In The Pacific Isl

Social Change In The Pacific Isl PDF Author: Robillard
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317726820
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description
First published in 1992. The Pacific Ocean is the largest geographical feature on the face of the earth, covering about one third of its entire surface. Occupying part of that large expanse are the far-flung islands of the Pacific. As the papers of this volume clearly indicate, the post-world war II era and decolonization have brought unprecedented change, and the Pacific is now experiencing problems that were formerly associated with other Third World nations. Most Pacific countries have rapidly expanding populations, and over half of all Pacific Islanders are now in their teenage years or younger. Education and modern communications have served to increase aspirations and attracted by hopes of employment and the distractions of urban life, islanders are gravitating to urban centers.

Birthing in the Pacific

Birthing in the Pacific PDF Author: Vicki Lukere
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824846206
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
This collection explores birthing in the Pacific against the background of debates about tradition and modernity. A wide-ranging introduction and conclusion, together with case studies from Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji, and Tonga, show how simple contrasts between traditional and modern practices, technocratic and organic models of childbirth, indigenous and foreign approaches, and notions of "before" and "after" can be potent but problematic. The difficulties entailed confront public health programs concerned with practical issues of infant and maternal survival in developing countries as well as scholarly analyses of birthing in cross-cultural contexts. The introduction analyzes central concepts and themes: questions of survival, safety, and well-being; the significance of postures, practices, and sites; the role of midwives, traditional birth attendants, and nurses; and the role of men in birthing and reproduction. Contributors--four anthropologists, a historian, and a community health worker--offer insights into the ways mothers, midwives, and nurses relate the traditional and the modern, and how ideas of tradition and modernity have shaped representations of Pacific childbirth. The conclusion provides researchers with a guide to relevant literature from several disciplines. As a whole the collection warns against either a celebration of emancipation through biomedicine or a recuperative romance about women's past powers in reproduction. Contributors: Ruta Fiti-Sinclair, Margaret Jolly, Vicki Lukere, Shelley Mallett, Helen Morton, Christine Salomon.

Migration and Development in the South Pacific

Migration and Development in the South Pacific PDF Author: John Connell
Publisher: National Centre for Development Studies Research S Acific St
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description


Urbanisation in the Island Pacific

Urbanisation in the Island Pacific PDF Author: John Connell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134540728
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Book Description
Managing rapid urban growth presents a significant challenge in the small independent countries of the Pacific Islands. Although they originated in colonial times, the towns and cities are now distinctively post-colonial, with economies, environments and social structures that reflect unique island characteristics. This transformation has stimulated new concerns, such as the causes and effects of pollution, the need for employment for landless migrants, the need for adequate and affordable housing and the financing of expanding urban services. This book explores the diversity of the urban experience in the ten independent island states, focusing on strategies to secure long term sustainable development.