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Author: Thanappuhettige Nipuna Mihiranga Gomes Publisher: ISBN: Category : Electronic dissertations Languages : en Pages : 46
Book Description
One of the focus areas of the smart-grid initiative is residential level demand response. Literature presents numerous demand response and load control programs. Some of the recent surveys analyze price-responsive demand response optimization, mathematical modeling of demand response, responsive demand forecasting, and communication requirements. Minimal work is done to evaluate and incorporate the impact of such programs on the grid. The real-time demand response program should benefit both utility and the consumers in an optimized manner. Most demand response schemes in the literature fail to identify the benefit to the distribution system. Only a few of publications in the literature indicate that the proposed demand response programs could benefit the utility. Of that, only a handful of work shows and verifies the actual benefits. One of the works, which evaluated the grid impact, focuses on individual appliances and their contribution to voltage drop mitigation. Regardless of the benefit to the consumers, the utility will not be interested in those programs if they do not provide a considerable benefit to them. This has limited the distribution system operators from identifying the worth of demand response and launch programs which are beneficial to both consumers and distribution operators. This thesis addresses the value of demand response programs to the grid. The first part of this thesis identifies the benefit of the demand response programs available in the literature. Next, the thesis presents an approach to incorporate utility focused demand response benefits into distribution system operation. This is done by maintaining distribution level requirements such as minimal deviations in nodal voltage and power factor. A modified AC distribution power-flow method is proposed along with the demand response as a constraint. The demand response constraint is developed using the first part. The outcome of this work can be used by utilities to evaluate the benefits of demand response programs
Author: Thanappuhettige Nipuna Mihiranga Gomes Publisher: ISBN: Category : Electronic dissertations Languages : en Pages : 46
Book Description
One of the focus areas of the smart-grid initiative is residential level demand response. Literature presents numerous demand response and load control programs. Some of the recent surveys analyze price-responsive demand response optimization, mathematical modeling of demand response, responsive demand forecasting, and communication requirements. Minimal work is done to evaluate and incorporate the impact of such programs on the grid. The real-time demand response program should benefit both utility and the consumers in an optimized manner. Most demand response schemes in the literature fail to identify the benefit to the distribution system. Only a few of publications in the literature indicate that the proposed demand response programs could benefit the utility. Of that, only a handful of work shows and verifies the actual benefits. One of the works, which evaluated the grid impact, focuses on individual appliances and their contribution to voltage drop mitigation. Regardless of the benefit to the consumers, the utility will not be interested in those programs if they do not provide a considerable benefit to them. This has limited the distribution system operators from identifying the worth of demand response and launch programs which are beneficial to both consumers and distribution operators. This thesis addresses the value of demand response programs to the grid. The first part of this thesis identifies the benefit of the demand response programs available in the literature. Next, the thesis presents an approach to incorporate utility focused demand response benefits into distribution system operation. This is done by maintaining distribution level requirements such as minimal deviations in nodal voltage and power factor. A modified AC distribution power-flow method is proposed along with the demand response as a constraint. The demand response constraint is developed using the first part. The outcome of this work can be used by utilities to evaluate the benefits of demand response programs
Author: Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030597504 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 643
Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview on the latest developments in the control, operation, and protection of microgrids. It provides readers with a solid approach to analyzing and understanding the salient features of modern control and operation management techniques applied to these systems, and presents practical methods with examples and case studies from actual and modeled microgrids. The book also discusses emerging concepts, key drivers and new players in microgrids, and local energy markets while addressing various aspects from day-ahead scheduling to real-time testing of microgrids. The book will be a valuable resource for researchers who are focused on control concepts, AC, DC, and AC/DC microgrids, as well as those working in the related areas of energy engineering, operations research and its applications to energy systems. Presents modern operation, control and protection techniques with applications to real world and emulated microgrids; Discusses emerging concepts, key drivers and new players in microgrids and local energy markets; Addresses various aspects from day-ahead scheduling to real-time testing of microgrids.
Author: Clark W. Gellings Publisher: Prentice Hall ISBN: 9780132049757 Category : Demand-side management (Electric utilities) Languages : en Pages : 451
Author: Asian Development Bank Publisher: Asian Development Bank ISBN: 9292614711 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 123
Book Description
This handbook serves as a guide to deploying battery energy storage technologies, specifically for distributed energy resources and flexibility resources. Battery energy storage technology is the most promising, rapidly developed technology as it provides higher efficiency and ease of control. With energy transition through decarbonization and decentralization, energy storage plays a significant role to enhance grid efficiency by alleviating volatility from demand and supply. Energy storage also contributes to the grid integration of renewable energy and promotion of microgrid.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309371422 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 341
Book Description
Electricity, supplied reliably and affordably, is foundational to the U.S. economy and is utterly indispensable to modern society. However, emissions resulting from many forms of electricity generation create environmental risks that could have significant negative economic, security, and human health consequences. Large-scale installation of cleaner power generation has been generally hampered because greener technologies are more expensive than the technologies that currently produce most of our power. Rather than trade affordability and reliability for low emissions, is there a way to balance all three? The Power of Change: Innovation for Development and Deployment of Increasingly Clean Energy Technologies considers how to speed up innovations that would dramatically improve the performance and lower the cost of currently available technologies while also developing new advanced cleaner energy technologies. According to this report, there is an opportunity for the United States to continue to lead in the pursuit of increasingly clean, more efficient electricity through innovation in advanced technologies. The Power of Change: Innovation for Development and Deployment of Increasingly Clean Energy Technologies makes the case that America's advantagesâ€"world-class universities and national laboratories, a vibrant private sector, and innovative states, cities, and regions that are free to experiment with a variety of public policy approachesâ€"position the United States to create and lead a new clean energy revolution. This study focuses on five paths to accelerate the market adoption of increasing clean energy and efficiency technologies: (1) expanding the portfolio of cleaner energy technology options; (2) leveraging the advantages of energy efficiency; (3) facilitating the development of increasing clean technologies, including renewables, nuclear, and cleaner fossil; (4) improving the existing technologies, systems, and infrastructure; and (5) leveling the playing field for cleaner energy technologies. The Power of Change: Innovation for Development and Deployment of Increasingly Clean Energy Technologies is a call for leadership to transform the United States energy sector in order to both mitigate the risks of greenhouse gas and other pollutants and to spur future economic growth. This study's focus on science, technology, and economic policy makes it a valuable resource to guide support that produces innovation to meet energy challenges now and for the future.
Author: Pengwei Du Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3030197697 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 260
Book Description
This book is the first of its kind to comprehensively describe the principles of demand response. This allows consumers to play a significant role in the operation of the electric grid by reducing or shifting their electricity usage in response to the grid reliability need, time-based rates or other forms of financial incentives. The main contents of the book include modeling of demand response resources, incentive design, scheduling and dispatch algorithms, and impacts on grid operation and planning. Through case studies and illustrative examples, the authors highlight and compare the advantages, disadvantages and benefits that demand response can have on grid operations and electricity market efficiency. First book of its kind to introduce the principles of demand response; Combines theory with real-world applications useful for both professionals and academic researchers; Covers demand response in the context of power system applications.
Author: Olivier Coutard Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1134345690 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 266
Book Description
Considering sustainability in its economic, environmental and social contexts, the contributors take stock of previous research on large technical systems and discuss their sustainability from three main perspectives: uses, cities, and rules and institutions.
Author: Tiago Pinto Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0128226668 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 474
Book Description
Local Electricity Markets introduces the fundamental characteristics, needs, and constraints shaping the design and implementation of local electricity markets. It addresses current proposed local market models and lessons from their limited practical implementation. The work discusses relevant decision and informatics tools considered important in the implementation of local electricity markets. It also includes a review on management and trading platforms, including commercially available tools. Aspects of local electricity market infrastructure are identified and discussed, including physical and software infrastructure. It discusses the current regulatory frameworks available for local electricity market development internationally. The work concludes with a discussion of barriers and opportunities for local electricity markets in the future. Delineates key components shaping the design and implementation of local electricity market structure Provides a coherent view on the enabling infrastructures and technologies that underpin local market expansion Explores the current regulatory environment for local electricity markets drawn from a global panel of contributors Exposes future paths toward widespread implementation of local electricity markets using an empirical review of barriers and opportunities Reviews relevant local electricity market case studies, pilots and demonstrators already deployed and under implementation
Author: Thanappuhettige Nipuna Mihiranga Gomes
Author: Thanappuhettige Nipuna Mihiranga Gomes
Author: Sumit Paudyal
Author: Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam
Author: Killian McKenna
Author: Clark W. Gellings
Author: Asian Development Bank
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Author: Pengwei Du
Author: Olivier Coutard
Author: Tiago Pinto