Deep Learning for Crack-Like Object Detection

Deep Learning for Crack-Like Object Detection PDF Author: Kaige Zhang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000871312
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Book Description
Computer vision-based crack-like object detection has many useful applications, such as inspecting/monitoring pavement surface, underground pipeline, bridge cracks, railway tracks etc. However, in most contexts, cracks appear as thin, irregular long-narrow objects, and often are buried in complex, textured background with high diversity which make the crack detection very challenging. During the past a few years, deep learning technique has achieved great success and has been utilized for solving a variety of object detection problems. This book discusses crack-like object detection problem comprehensively. It starts by discussing traditional image processing approaches for solving this problem, and then introduces deep learning-based methods. It provides a detailed review of object detection problems and focuses on the most challenging problem, crack-like object detection, to dig deep into the deep learning method. It includes examples of real-world problems, which are easy to understand and could be a good tutorial for introducing computer vision and machine learning.

Deep Learning for Crack-Like Object Detection

Deep Learning for Crack-Like Object Detection PDF Author: Kaige Zhang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000871274
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Book Description
Computer vision-based crack-like object detection has many useful applications, such as inspecting/monitoring pavement surface, underground pipeline, bridge cracks, railway tracks etc. However, in most contexts, cracks appear as thin, irregular long-narrow objects, and often are buried in complex, textured background with high diversity which make the crack detection very challenging. During the past a few years, deep learning technique has achieved great success and has been utilized for solving a variety of object detection problems. This book discusses crack-like object detection problem comprehensively. It starts by discussing traditional image processing approaches for solving this problem, and then introduces deep learning-based methods. It provides a detailed review of object detection problems and focuses on the most challenging problem, crack-like object detection, to dig deep into the deep learning method. It includes examples of real-world problems, which are easy to understand and could be a good tutorial for introducing computer vision and machine learning.

Neural Networks: Tricks of the Trade

Neural Networks: Tricks of the Trade PDF Author: Grégoire Montavon
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642352898
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 753

Book Description
The twenty last years have been marked by an increase in available data and computing power. In parallel to this trend, the focus of neural network research and the practice of training neural networks has undergone a number of important changes, for example, use of deep learning machines. The second edition of the book augments the first edition with more tricks, which have resulted from 14 years of theory and experimentation by some of the world's most prominent neural network researchers. These tricks can make a substantial difference (in terms of speed, ease of implementation, and accuracy) when it comes to putting algorithms to work on real problems.

New Industry 4.0 Advances in Industrial IoT and Visual Computing for Manufacturing Processes

New Industry 4.0 Advances in Industrial IoT and Visual Computing for Manufacturing Processes PDF Author: Luis Norberto López de Lacalle
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039282905
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Book Description
Modern factories are experiencing rapid digital transformation supported by emerging technologies, such as the Industrial Internet of things (IIOT), industrial big data and cloud technologies, deep learning and deep analytics, AI, intelligent robotics, cyber-physical systems and digital twins, complemented by visual computing (including new forms of artificial vision with machine learning, novel HMI, simulation, and visualization). This is evident in the global trend of Industry 4.0. The impact of these technologies is clear in the context of high-performance manufacturing. Important improvements can be achieved in productivity, systems reliability, quality verification, etc. Manufacturing processes, based on advanced mechanical principles, are enhanced by big data analytics on industrial sensor data. In current machine tools and systems, complex sensors gather useful data, which is captured, stored, and processed with edge, fog, or cloud computing. These processes improve with digital monitoring, visual data analytics, AI, and computer vision to achieve a more productive and reliable smart factory. New value chains are also emerging from these technological changes. This book addresses these topics, including contributions deployed in production, as well as general aspects of Industry 4.0.

Computer Vision – ECCV 2016

Computer Vision – ECCV 2016 PDF Author: Bastian Leibe
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319464485
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 896

Book Description
The eight-volume set comprising LNCS volumes 9905-9912 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2016, held in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, in October 2016. The 415 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 1480 submissions. The papers cover all aspects of computer vision and pattern recognition such as 3D computer vision; computational photography, sensing and display; face and gesture; low-level vision and image processing; motion and tracking; optimization methods; physics-based vision, photometry and shape-from-X; recognition: detection, categorization, indexing, matching; segmentation, grouping and shape representation; statistical methods and learning; video: events, activities and surveillance; applications. They are organized in topical sections on detection, recognition and retrieval; scene understanding; optimization; image and video processing; learning; action, activity and tracking; 3D; and 9 poster sessions.

2017 International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS)

2017 International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS) PDF Author: IEEE Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781538639016
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
ICICCS 2017 will provide an outstanding international forum for scientists from all over the world to share ideas and achievements in the theory and practice of all areas of inventive systems which includes control, artificial intelligence, automation systems, computing systems, electronics systems, electrical and informative systems etc Presentations should highlight computing methodologies as a concept that combines theoretical research and applications in automation, information and computing technologies All aspects of intelligent computing and control systems are of interest theory, algorithms, tools, applications, etc

Artificial Intelligence and Technologies

Artificial Intelligence and Technologies PDF Author: Rajeev R. Raje
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981166448X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 656

Book Description
This book constitutes refereed proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Recent Trends in Advanced Computing - Artificial Intelligence and Technologies. This book covers a wide range of topics—vision, analytics, robotics, networking, health care, current pandemic issues of COVID-19, and cutting-edge technologies connected to cybersecurity in digital manufacturing and Industry 4.0. The contents of this book will be useful to researchers from industry and academia. The volume includes novel contributions and the latest developments from researchers across industry and academia. The book will serve as a valuable reference resource for academics and researchers across the globe.

Fundamentals and Methods of Machine and Deep Learning

Fundamentals and Methods of Machine and Deep Learning PDF Author: Pradeep Singh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119821258
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description
FUNDAMENTALS AND METHODS OF MACHINE AND DEEP LEARNING The book provides a practical approach by explaining the concepts of machine learning and deep learning algorithms, evaluation of methodology advances, and algorithm demonstrations with applications. Over the past two decades, the field of machine learning and its subfield deep learning have played a main role in software applications development. Also, in recent research studies, they are regarded as one of the disruptive technologies that will transform our future life, business, and the global economy. The recent explosion of digital data in a wide variety of domains, including science, engineering, Internet of Things, biomedical, healthcare, and many business sectors, has declared the era of big data, which cannot be analysed by classical statistics but by the more modern, robust machine learning and deep learning techniques. Since machine learning learns from data rather than by programming hard-coded decision rules, an attempt is being made to use machine learning to make computers that are able to solve problems like human experts in the field. The goal of this book is to present a??practical approach by explaining the concepts of machine learning and deep learning algorithms with applications. Supervised machine learning algorithms, ensemble machine learning algorithms, feature selection, deep learning techniques, and their applications are discussed. Also included in the eighteen chapters is unique information which provides a clear understanding of concepts by using algorithms and case studies illustrated with applications of machine learning and deep learning in different domains, including disease prediction, software defect prediction, online television analysis, medical image processing, etc. Each of the chapters briefly described below provides both a chosen approach and its implementation. Audience Researchers and engineers in artificial intelligence, computer scientists as well as software developers.

Neural Computing for Advanced Applications

Neural Computing for Advanced Applications PDF Author: Haijun Zhang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811651884
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 774

Book Description
This book presents refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference Neural Computing for Advanced Applications, NCAA 2021, held in Guangzhou, China, in August, 2021. The 54 full papers papers were thorougly reviewed and selected from a total of 144 qualified submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on neural network theory, cognitive sciences, neuro-system hardware implementations, and NN-based engineering applications; machine learning, data mining, data security and privacy protection, and data-driven applications; neural computing-based fault diagnosis, fault forecasting, prognostic management, and system modeling; computational intelligence, nature-inspired optimizers, and their engineering applications; fuzzy logic, neuro-fuzzy systems, decision making, and their applications in management sciences; control systems, network synchronization, system integration, and industrial artificial intelligence; computer vision, image processing, and their industrial applications; cloud/edge/fog computing, the Internet of Things/Vehicles(IoT/IoV), and their system optimization; spreading dynamics, forecasting, and other intelligent techniques against coronavirus disease (COVID-19).

Sensing Issues in Civil Structural Health Monitoring

Sensing Issues in Civil Structural Health Monitoring PDF Author: Farhad Ansari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402036606
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Book Description
Civil infrastructure systems are generally the most expensive assets in any country, and these systems are deteriorating at an alarming rate. In addition, these systems have a long service life in comparison to most other commercial products. As well, the introduction of intelligent materials and innovative design approaches in these systems is painfully slow due to heavy relianceon traditional construction and maintenance practices, and the conservative nature of design codes. Feedback on the "state of the health" of constructed systems is practically nonexistent. In the quest for lighter, stronger and corrosion-resistant structures, the replacement of ferrous materials by high-strength fibrous ones is being actively pursued in several countries around the world, both with respect to the design of new structures as well as for the rehabilitation and strengthening of existing ones. In North America, active research in the design of new highway bridges is focused on a number of specialty areas, including the replacement of steel reinforcing bars in concrete deck slabs by randomly distributed low-modulus fibers, and the replacement of steel prestressing cables for concrete components by tendons comprising super-strong fibers. Research is also being conducted on using FRPs to repair and strengthen existing structures.