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Decentralized Control of Multiple UAVs for Perimeter and Target Surveillance

Decentralized Control of Multiple UAVs for Perimeter and Target Surveillance PDF Author: Derek Bastian Kingston
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drone aircraft
Languages : en
Pages : 119

Book Description
With the recent development of reliable autonomous technologies for small unmanned air vehicles (UAVs), the algorithms utilizing teams of these vehicles are becoming an increasingly important research area. Unfortunately, there is no unified framework into which all (or even most) cooperative control problems fall. Five factors that affect the development of cooperative control algorithms are objective coupling, communication, completeness, robustness, and efficiency. We classify cooperative control algorithms by these factors and then present three algorithms with application to target and perimeter surveillance and a method for decentralized algorithm design.

Decentralized Control of Multiple UAVs for Perimeter and Target Surveillance

Decentralized Control of Multiple UAVs for Perimeter and Target Surveillance PDF Author: Derek Bastian Kingston
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drone aircraft
Languages : en
Pages : 119

Book Description
With the recent development of reliable autonomous technologies for small unmanned air vehicles (UAVs), the algorithms utilizing teams of these vehicles are becoming an increasingly important research area. Unfortunately, there is no unified framework into which all (or even most) cooperative control problems fall. Five factors that affect the development of cooperative control algorithms are objective coupling, communication, completeness, robustness, and efficiency. We classify cooperative control algorithms by these factors and then present three algorithms with application to target and perimeter surveillance and a method for decentralized algorithm design.

Cooperative Control of Multi-Agent Systems

Cooperative Control of Multi-Agent Systems PDF Author: Yue Wang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119266122
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 314

Book Description
A comprehensive review of the state of the art in the control of multi-agent systems theory and applications The superiority of multi-agent systems over single agents for the control of unmanned air, water and ground vehicles has been clearly demonstrated in a wide range of application areas. Their large-scale spatial distribution, robustness, high scalability and low cost enable multi-agent systems to achieve tasks that could not successfully be performed by even the most sophisticated single agent systems. Cooperative Control of Multi-Agent Systems: Theory and Applications provides a wide-ranging review of the latest developments in the cooperative control of multi-agent systems theory and applications. The applications described are mainly in the areas of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs). Throughout, the authors link basic theory to multi-agent cooperative control practice — illustrated within the context of highly-realistic scenarios of high-level missions — without losing site of the mathematical background needed to provide performance guarantees under general working conditions. Many of the problems and solutions considered involve combinations of both types of vehicles. Topics explored include target assignment, target tracking, consensus, stochastic game theory-based framework, event-triggered control, topology design and identification, coordination under uncertainty and coverage control. Establishes a bridge between fundamental cooperative control theory and specific problems of interest in a wide range of applications areas Includes example applications from the fields of space exploration, radiation shielding, site clearance, tracking/classification, surveillance, search-and-rescue and more Features detailed presentations of specific algorithms and application frameworks with relevant commercial and military applications Provides a comprehensive look at the latest developments in this rapidly evolving field, while offering informed speculation on future directions for collective control systems The use of multi-agent system technologies in both everyday commercial use and national defense is certain to increase tremendously in the years ahead, making this book a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and applied mathematicians working in systems and controls, as well as advanced undergraduates and graduate students interested in those areas.

Wide Area Surveillance

Wide Area Surveillance PDF Author: Vijayan K. Asari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642378412
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Book Description
The book describes a system for visual surveillance using intelligent cameras. The camera uses robust techniques for detecting and tracking moving objects. The real time capture of the objects is then stored in the database. The tracking data stored in the database is analysed to study the camera view, detect and track objects, and study object behavior. These set of models provide a robust framework for coordinating the tracking of objects between overlapping and non-overlapping cameras, and recording the activity of objects detected by the system.

Cooperative Control of UAVs for Localization of Intermittently Emitting Mobile Targets

Cooperative Control of UAVs for Localization of Intermittently Emitting Mobile Targets PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 13

Book Description
Compared with a single platform, cooperative autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer efficiency and robustness in performing complex tasks. Focusing on ground mobile targets that intermittently emit radio frequency signals, this paper presents a decentralized control architecture for multiple UAVs, equipped only with rudimentary sensors, to search, detect, and locate targets over large areas. The proposed architecture has in its core a decision logic which governs the state of operation for each UAV based on sensor readings and communicated data. To support the findings, extensive simulation results are presented, focusing primarily on two success measures that the UAVs seek to minimize: overall time to search for a group of targets and the final target localization error achieved. The results of the simulations have provided support for hardware flight tests.

UAV Cooperative Decision and Control

UAV Cooperative Decision and Control PDF Author: Tal Shima
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898718589
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly used in military missions because they have the advantages of not placing human life at risk and of lowering operation costs via decreased vehicle weight. These benefits can be fully realized only if UAVs work cooperatively in groups with an efficient exchange of information. This book provides an authoritative reference on cooperative decision and control of UAVs and the means available to solve problems involving them.

Intelligent Autonomy of UAVs

Intelligent Autonomy of UAVs PDF Author: Yasmina Bestaoui Sebbane
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351339400
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 421

Book Description
Intelligent Autonomy of UAVs: Advanced Missions and Future Use provides an approach to the formulation of the fundamental task typical to any mission and provides guidelines of how this task can be solved by different generic robotic problems. As such, this book aims to provide a systems engineering approach to UAV projects, discovering the real problems that need to be resolved independently of the application. After an introduction to the rapidly evolving field of aerial robotics, the book presents topics such as autonomy, mission analysis, human-UAV teams, homogeneous and heterogeneous UAV teams, and finally, UAV-UGV teams. It then covers generic robotic problems such as orienteering and coverage. The book next introduces deployment, patrolling, and foraging, while the last part of the book tackles an important application: aerial search, tracking, and surveillance. This book is meant for both scientists and practitioners. For practitioners, it presents existing solutions that are categorized according to various missions: surveillance and reconnaissance, 3D mapping, urban monitoring, precision agriculture, forestry, disaster assessment and monitoring, security, industrial plant inspection, etc. For scientists, it provides an overview of generic robotic problems such as coverage and orienteering; deployment, patrolling and foraging; search, tracking, and surveillance. The design and analysis of algorithms raise a unique combination of questions from many fields, including robotics, operational research, control theory, and computer science.

Decentralized Perimeter Surveillance Using a Team of Small UAVs (Preprint).

Decentralized Perimeter Surveillance Using a Team of Small UAVs (Preprint). PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
This paper poses the cooperative perimeter surveillance problem and offers a decentralized solution that accounts for perimeter growth (expanding or contracting) and insertion/deletion of team members. By identifying and sharing the critical coordination information and by exploiting the known communication topology, only a small communication range is required for accurate performance. Simulation and hardware results are presented that demonstrate the applicability of the solution.

UAV Control Optimization Via Decentralized Markov Decision Processes

UAV Control Optimization Via Decentralized Markov Decision Processes PDF Author: Md. Ali Azam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drone aircraft
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Book Description
The motivation for studying such problems comes from data fusion applications with UAV swarms where the fusion performance depends on the strategic relative separation of the UAVs from each other. In the target tracking case study, the objective is the control the motion of the UAVs in a decentralized manner while maximizing the overall target tracking performance. Motivation for this case study comes from the surveillance applications using UAV swarms. Furthermore, we develop an average consensus-based decentralized data fusion approach for using data generated by the UAVs in the context of target tracking applications. In centralized control setting, often we use Bayesian-based data fusion strategies. There is no consensus in the literature on what data fusion strategy works best in decentralized control problems. To address this knowledge gap to an extent, we extend the average consensus algorithm to fuse the local state estimate information with that of the neighbors when the UAVs pass information for data fusion while optimizing the controls in the decentralized setting. We test the performance of our consensus-based data fusion approach in various UAV swarm network configurations and assess its performance against standard Bayesian data fusion approaches.

Unmanned Aircraft Systems

Unmanned Aircraft Systems PDF Author: Ella Atkins
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118866452
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 740

Book Description
UNMANNED AIRCRAF T SYSTEMS UNMANNED AIRCRAF T SYSTEMS An unmanned aircraft system (UAS), sometimes called a drone, is an aircraft without a human pilot on board ??? instead, the UAS can be controlled by an operator station on the ground or may be autonomous in operation. UAS are capable of addressing a broad range of applications in diverse, complex environments. Traditionally employed in mainly military applications, recent regulatory changes around the world are leading to an explosion of interest and wide-ranging new applications for UAS in civil airspace. Covering the design, development, operation, and mission profiles of unmanned aircraft systems, this single, comprehensive volume forms a complete, stand-alone reference on the topic. The volume integrates with the online Wiley Encyclopedia of Aerospace Engineering, providing many new and updated articles for existing subscribers to that work. The chapters cover the following items: Airframe configurations and design (launch systems, power generation, propulsion) Operations (missions, integration issues, and airspace access) Coordination (multivehicle cooperation and human oversight) With contributions from leading experts, this volume is intended to be a valuable addition, and a useful resource, for aerospace manufacturers and suppliers, governmental and industrial aerospace research establishments, airline and aviation industries, university engineering and science departments, and industry analysts, consultants, and researchers.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 980

Book Description