Darwin Y la Evolucion Biologica PDF Download

Author: Juan Comas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evolution
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Author: Eve-Marie Engels
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1441166629
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 742

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Charles Darwin is a crucial figure in nineteenth-century science with an extensive and varied reception in different countries and disciplines. His theory had a revolutionary impact not only on biology, but also on other natural sciences and the new social sciences. The term 'Darwinism', already popular in Darwin's lifetime, ranged across many different areas and ideological aspects, and his own ideas about the implications of evolution for human cognitive, emotional, social and ethical capacities were often interpreted in a way that did not mirror his own intentions. The implications for religious, philosophical and political issues and institutions remain as momentous today as in his own time. This volume conveys the many-sidedness of Darwin's reception and exhibit his far-reaching impact on our self- understanding as human beings.

Author: Stephen Jay Gould
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674417933
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1099

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The world's most revered and eloquent interpreter of evolutionary ideas offers here a work of explanatory force unprecedented in our time--a landmark publication, both for its historical sweep and for its scientific vision. With characteristic attention to detail, Stephen Jay Gould first describes the content and discusses the history and origins of the three core commitments of classical Darwinism: that natural selection works on organisms, not genes or species; that it is almost exclusively the mechanism of adaptive evolutionary change; and that these changes are incremental, not drastic. Next, he examines the three critiques that currently challenge this classic Darwinian edifice: that selection operates on multiple levels, from the gene to the group; that evolution proceeds by a variety of mechanisms, not just natural selection; and that causes operating at broader scales, including catastrophes, have figured prominently in the course of evolution. Then, in a stunning tour de force that will likely stimulate discussion and debate for decades, Gould proposes his own system for integrating these classical commitments and contemporary critiques into a new structure of evolutionary thought. In 2001 the Library of Congress named Stephen Jay Gould one of America's eighty-three Living Legends--people who embody the "quintessentially American ideal of individual creativity, conviction, dedication, and exuberance." Each of these qualities finds full expression in this peerless work, the likes of which the scientific world has not seen--and may not see again--for well over a century.

Author: Charles Robert Darwin
Publisher: Ediciones Lavp
ISBN: 046338914X
Category : Science
Languages : es
Pages : 319

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El origen de las especies —publicado originalmente el 24 de noviembre de 1859,escrito por Charles darwin es considerado uno de los trabajos precursores de la literatura científica y el fundamento de la teoría de la biología evolutiva, más importantes en la historia de la humanidad Este libro introdujo la teoría científica de que las poblaciones evolucionan durante el transcurso de las generaciones mediante un proceso conocido como selección natural. Para el efecto, Darwin presentó las pruebas que reunió en su expedición en el viaje del Beagle en la década de 1830, mediante las cuales propuso que la diversidad de la vida surgió de la descendencia común a través de un patrón ramificado de evolución. Aunque ya se habían propuesto varias ideas evolucionistas para explicar los nuevos descubrimientos de la biología, hubo mayor apoyo a estas ideas entre los anatomistas disidentes y el público en general, pese a las resistencias derivadas de la influencia religiosa en las investigaciones científicas. Las implicaciones políticas y teológicas fueron debatidas intensamente, pero la transmutación no fue aceptada por la corriente científica. El libro fue escrito para lectores no especializados, y suscitó enorme interés a partir de su publicación. Como Darwin era un eminente científico, sus conclusiones fueron tomadas en serio y las pruebas que presentaba generaron un debate científico, filosófico y religioso. En dos décadas hubo un acuerdo científico general de que había ocurrido la evolución, con un patrón ramificado de descendencia común, pero los científicos tardaron en darle a la selección natural la importancia que Darwin creía conveniente.

Author: Mariana Benítez
Publisher: CopIt ArXives
ISBN: 1938128052
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
Advances in molecular biology, remote sensing, systems biology, bioinformatics, non-linear science, the physics of complex systems and other fields have rendered a great amount of data that remain to be integrated into models and theories that are capable of accounting for the complexity of ecological systems and the evolutionary dynamics of life. It is thus necessary to provide a solid basis to discuss and reflect on these and other challenges both at the local and global scales. This volume aims to delineate an integrative and interdisciplinary view that suggests new avenues in research and teaching, critically discusses the scope of the diverse methods in the study of complex systems, and points at key open questions. Finally, this book will provide students and specialists with a collection of high quality open access essays that will contribute to integrate Ecology, Evolution and Complexity in the context of basic research and in the field of Sustainability Sciences.

Author: Francisco José León Tello
Publisher: Ediciones de la Torre
ISBN: 847960543X
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Presentamos lo que podríamos considerar como una filosofía darwiniana de la música, que comprende, entre otros temas, la teoría de la evolución musical y sus causas, la influencia del ambiente musical y del principio de selección natural, la diversidad de las especies musicales de lso distintos pueblos...

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Author:
Publisher: Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 720

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Author: Gustavo Caetano-anolles
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814656631
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 673

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Book Description
Untangling Molecular Biodiversity presents a unique global framework to explain molecular and organismal biodiversity that is grounded in evolutionary genomics. This book will tackle important questions such as the origin of life, the emergence of biochemistry, the origin of viruses, the nature of the last universal common ancestor responsible for diversified life, the role of information and thermodynamics in evolution, the reason for having three cellular domains in life, and the centrality of modules in biology.This book will explore six themes: (1) Explanatory frameworks for biological organization; (2) Evolutionary patterns and biodiversity; (3) Molecular structure and evolutionary genomics; (4) A framework of persistence strategies that borrows from engineering and systems biology; (5) Use of this framework to explain diversity in the molecular world; and (6) Exploring the origin and evolution of cells and viruses.Consequently, this book represents a very unique collection of ideas that can attract the attention of a broad readership interested in life sciences/biology.

Author: Edmundo Llamas
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0557173280
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
Un libro de Biolog a que se enfoca particularmente a aquellos temas que suelen ser los favoritos por los profesores que redactan los ex menes de admisi n a las facultades y escuelas de medicina latinoamericanas.