United States Policy Toward Panama in the Aftermath of the May 1, 1989 Elections

United States Policy Toward Panama in the Aftermath of the May 1, 1989 Elections PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Elections
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description


Operation Just Cause

Operation Just Cause PDF Author: Ronald H. Cole
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military planning
Languages : en
Pages : 106

Book Description


Emperors in the Jungle

Emperors in the Jungle PDF Author: John Lindsay-Poland
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822384604
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Book Description
Emperors in the Jungle is an exposé of key episodes in the military involvement of the United States in Panama. Investigative journalism at its best, this book reveals how U.S. ideas about taming tropical jungles and people, combined with commercial and military objectives, shaped more than a century of intervention and environmental engineering in a small, strategically located nation. Whether uncovering the U.S. Army’s decades-long program of chemical weapons tests in Panama or recounting the invasion in December 1989 which was the U.S. military’s twentieth intervention in Panama since 1856, John Lindsay-Poland vividly portrays the extent and costs of U.S. involvement. Analyzing new evidence gathered through interviews, archival research, and Freedom of Information Act requests, Lindsay-Poland discloses the hidden history of U.S.–Panama relations, including the human and environmental toll of the massive canal building project from 1904 to 1914. In stunning detail he describes secret chemical weapons tests—of toxins including nerve agent and Agent Orange—as well as plans developed in the 1960s to use nuclear blasts to create a second canal in Panama. He chronicles sustained efforts by Panamanians and international environmental groups to hold the United States responsible for the disposal of the tens of thousands of explosives it left undetonated on the land it turned over to Panama in 1999. In the context of a relationship increasingly driven by the U.S. antidrug campaigns, Lindsay-Poland reports on the myriad issues that surrounded Panama’s takeover of the canal in accordance with the 1977 Panama Canal Treaty, and he assesses the future prospects for the Panamanian people, land, and canal area. Bringing to light historical legacies unknown to most U.S. citizens or even to many Panamanians, Emperors in the Jungle is a major contribution toward a new, more open relationship between Panama and the United States.

Modern Panama

Modern Panama PDF Author: Michael L. Conniff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110847666X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Book Description
Provides a comprehensive overview of the political and economic developments in Panama from 1980 to the present day.

Operation Just Cause

Operation Just Cause PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description


Canal Treaties

Canal Treaties PDF Author: United States
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clayton-Bulwer Treaty
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Book Description


Political Culture in Panama

Political Culture in Panama PDF Author: O. Pérez
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9781349286850
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Book Description
The most comprehensive and empirically grounded analysis of the institutional and attitudinal factors that have shaped Panamanian politics since the 1989 U.S. invasion. Panama offers a unique opportunity to understand the long-term effects of United States policy and the challenges of building democracy after a military invasion.

Security of the Panama Canal

Security of the Panama Canal PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Panama
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description


Latin America, 1941-1961

Latin America, 1941-1961 PDF Author: United States. Office of Strategic Services
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communism
Languages : en
Pages : 66

Book Description


The Big Ditch

The Big Ditch PDF Author: Noel Maurer
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691248079
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description
An incisive economic and political history of the Panama Canal On August 15, 1914, the Panama Canal officially opened for business, forever changing the face of global trade and military power, as well as the role of the United States on the world stage. The Canal's creation is often seen as an example of U.S. triumphalism, but Noel Maurer and Carlos Yu reveal a more complex story. Examining the Canal's influence on Panama, the United States, and the world, The Big Ditch deftly chronicles the economic and political history of the Canal, from Spain's earliest proposals in 1529 through the final handover of the Canal to Panama on December 31, 1999, to the present day. The authors show that the Canal produced great economic dividends for the first quarter-century following its opening, despite massive cost overruns and delays. Relying on geographical advantage and military might, the United States captured most of these benefits. By the 1970s, however, when the Carter administration negotiated the eventual turnover of the Canal back to Panama, the strategic and economic value of the Canal had disappeared. And yet, contrary to skeptics who believed it was impossible for a fledgling nation plagued by corruption to manage the Canal, when the Panamanians finally had control, they switched the Canal from a public utility to a for-profit corporation, ultimately running it better than their northern patrons. A remarkable tale, The Big Ditch offers vital lessons about the impact of large-scale infrastructure projects, American overseas interventions on institutional development, and the ability of governments to run companies effectively.