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Cross-cultural Code Switching and Application

Cross-cultural Code Switching and Application PDF Author: Juliet Shali Shambi
Publisher: diplom.de
ISBN: 3842821018
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Book Description
Inhaltsangabe:Introduction: In the last years, the tide of globalization has reached an unprecedented degree as firms increasingly expand beyond their national borders. The success and failure of these companies is dependent on more than just management of economic and legal barriers but also cultural ones. Firms are increasingly aware of the necessity of intercultural communication. Recognition of the importance of developing intercultural skills is closely tied to the need of the corporations to succeed globally and the demand of managers with the capability of interacting with people from countries other than their own. With a globally interdependent economy, differences in cultural traits and backgrounds often cause misunderstandings and unintentional sights. Clearly, the diversity and dynamism of today s market place calls for managers with diverse skills to lead teams beyond national boundaries. According to Jandt, characteristics of an effective communicator are: Self awareness (using knowledge about yourself to deal with difficult situations), self-respect (confidence in what you think, feel and do), interaction (how effectively you communicate with people), empathy (being able to see things from different points of view), adaptability (how fast you can adjust to new situations and norms), certainty (the ability to do things opposite to what you feel), initiative (being open to new situations), and acceptance (being tolerant or accepting unfamiliar things) . Cross-cultural code switching competency is an indicator of an effective communicator. Specifically, encompasses more or less the above named characteristics and expands on the role of emotions when switching. Molinsky s model of psychological toll illustrates the determinants of cross-cultural code-switching and the psychological challenges faced by an individual during performance. The model provides an excellent foundation for investigating how international organizations can tailor trainings for global leaders. In this paper, I refer to global leaders as expatriates in management positions. A case study on the movie outsourced exemplifies how organizations can foster and create leaders who can cope with the complexities of cross-border relations. Inhaltsverzeichnis:Table of Contents: TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION3 1.CROSS-CULTURAL CODE-SWITCHING MODEL5 1.1Personal Variables6 1.1.1Personal Values6 1.1.2Cultural Knowledge7 1.2Contextual Variables7 1.2.1Psychological Safety [...]

Cross-cultural Code Switching and Application

Cross-cultural Code Switching and Application PDF Author: Juliet Shali Shambi
Publisher: diplom.de
ISBN: 3842821018
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Book Description
Inhaltsangabe:Introduction: In the last years, the tide of globalization has reached an unprecedented degree as firms increasingly expand beyond their national borders. The success and failure of these companies is dependent on more than just management of economic and legal barriers but also cultural ones. Firms are increasingly aware of the necessity of intercultural communication. Recognition of the importance of developing intercultural skills is closely tied to the need of the corporations to succeed globally and the demand of managers with the capability of interacting with people from countries other than their own. With a globally interdependent economy, differences in cultural traits and backgrounds often cause misunderstandings and unintentional sights. Clearly, the diversity and dynamism of today s market place calls for managers with diverse skills to lead teams beyond national boundaries. According to Jandt, characteristics of an effective communicator are: Self awareness (using knowledge about yourself to deal with difficult situations), self-respect (confidence in what you think, feel and do), interaction (how effectively you communicate with people), empathy (being able to see things from different points of view), adaptability (how fast you can adjust to new situations and norms), certainty (the ability to do things opposite to what you feel), initiative (being open to new situations), and acceptance (being tolerant or accepting unfamiliar things) . Cross-cultural code switching competency is an indicator of an effective communicator. Specifically, encompasses more or less the above named characteristics and expands on the role of emotions when switching. Molinsky s model of psychological toll illustrates the determinants of cross-cultural code-switching and the psychological challenges faced by an individual during performance. The model provides an excellent foundation for investigating how international organizations can tailor trainings for global leaders. In this paper, I refer to global leaders as expatriates in management positions. A case study on the movie outsourced exemplifies how organizations can foster and create leaders who can cope with the complexities of cross-border relations. Inhaltsverzeichnis:Table of Contents: TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION3 1.CROSS-CULTURAL CODE-SWITCHING MODEL5 1.1Personal Variables6 1.1.1Personal Values6 1.1.2Cultural Knowledge7 1.2Contextual Variables7 1.2.1Psychological Safety [...]

Codeswitching

Codeswitching PDF Author: Carol M. Eastman
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 9781853591679
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
The twelve papers featured in this book focus on codeswitching as an urban language-contact phenomenon. Some papers seek to distinguish codeswitching from other contact phenomenon such as borrowing or language mixing, while others look at the effect codeswitching has on one's position in society. The papers discuss such topics as the politics of codeswitching, the role of using more than one language in social identity, attitudes toward multi-language use, and the way codeswitching may occur as a community norm.

Caramelo

Caramelo PDF Author: Sandra Cisneros
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0804150869
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 584

Book Description
NATIONAL BESTSELLER • Every year, Ceyala “Lala” Reyes' family—aunts, uncles, mothers, fathers, and Lala's six older brothers—packs up three cars and, in a wild ride, drive from Chicago to the Little Grandfather and Awful Grandmother's house in Mexico City for the summer. From the celebrated bestselling author of The House on Mango Street and winner of the 2019 PEN/Nabokov Award for Achievement in International Literature. Struggling to find a voice above the boom of her brothers and to understand her place on this side of the border and that, Lala is a shrewd observer of family life. But when she starts telling the Awful Grandmother's life story, seeking clues to how she got to be so awful, grandmother accuses Lala of exaggerating. Soon, a multigenerational family narrative turns into a whirlwind exploration of storytelling, lies, and life. Like the cherished rebozo, or shawl, that has been passed down through generations of Reyes women, Caramelo is alive with the vibrations of history, family, and love. From the winner of the 2019 PEN/Nabokov Award for Achievement in International Literature.

Encyclopedia of Cross-Cultural School Psychology

Encyclopedia of Cross-Cultural School Psychology PDF Author: Caroline S. Clauss-Ehlers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387717986
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1097

Book Description
With contributions from leading school psychology practitioners, this encyclopedia provides a one-of-a-kind guide to cross-cultural school psychology. Some 400 entries explore concepts, themes, and the latest research findings to answer your questions in all aspects of the field. Moreover, the encyclopedia offers support at all levels of primary and secondary education, from pre-K to 12th grade. Each entry offers a description of a particular term, a bibliography, and additional readings. The editor is widely known for her bi-weekly Spanish-language columns and her appearances on television and radio as a cross-cultural expert.

The Language of Roman Letters

The Language of Roman Letters PDF Author: Olivia Elder
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108480160
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
Explores in depth how bilingualism in the correspondence of elite Romans illuminates their lives, relationships and identities.

Sociolinguistics

Sociolinguistics PDF Author: Nikolas Coupland
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316684024
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 471

Book Description
Sociolinguistics is a dynamic field of research that explains the role and function of language in social life. This book offers the most substantial account available of the core contemporary ideas and arguments in sociolinguistics, with an emphasis on innovation and change. Bringing together original writing by more than twenty of the field's most influential international thinkers and researchers, this is an indispensable guide to the newest and most searching ideas about language in society. For researchers and advanced students it gives access to the field's most pressing issues and debates, as well as providing a platform for new initiatives in sociolinguistic research.

Code-switching Between Structural and Sociolinguistic Perspectives

Code-switching Between Structural and Sociolinguistic Perspectives PDF Author: Gerald Stell
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110383942
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 275

Book Description
The study of code-switching has been carried out from linguistic, psycholinguistic, and sociolinguistic perspectives, largely in isolation from each other. This volume attempts to unite these three research strands by placing at the centre of the enquiry the role played by social factors in the occurrence, forms, and outcomes of code-switching. The contributions in this volume are divided into three parts: “code-switching between cognition and socio-pragmatics”, “multilingual interaction and identity”, and “code-switching and social structure”. The case studies represent contact settings on five continents and feature languages with diverse linguistic affiliations. They are predictive and descriptive in their research goals and rely on experimental or naturalistic data. But they share the common goal of seeking to explain how social structures, ideologies, and identity impact on the grammatical and conversational features of code-switching and language mixing, and on the emergence of mixed languages. Given its scope, this volume is a significant addition to the empirical and theoretical foundations of the study of code-switching. It is also of relevance to the general debate on the inter-relationships between language and society.

Proceedings of the 2022 4th International Conference on Literature, Art and Human Development (ICLAHD 2022)

Proceedings of the 2022 4th International Conference on Literature, Art and Human Development (ICLAHD 2022) PDF Author: Bootheina Majoul
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 2494069971
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 1614

Book Description
This is an open access book.The 4th International Conference on Literature, Art and Human Development (ICLAHD 2022) was successfully held on October 28th-30th, 2022 in Xi’an, China (virtual conference). ICLAHD 2022 brought together academics and experts in the field of Literature, Art and Human Development research to a common forum, promoting research and developmental activities in related fields as well as scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, and engineers working all around the world.We were honored to have Assoc. Prof. Chew Fong Peng from University of Malaya, Malaysia to serve as our Conference Chair. The conference covered keynote speeches, oral presentations, and online Q&A discussion, attracting over 300 individuals. Firstly, keynote speakers were each allocated 30-45 minutes to hold their speeches. Then in the oral presentations, the excellent papers selected were presented by their authors in sequence.

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics PDF Author: Patrick Heinrich
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351818392
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 591

Book Description
Presenting new approaches and results previously inaccessible in English, the Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics provides an insight into the language and society of contemporary Japan from a fresh perspective. While it was once believed that Japan was a linguistically homogenous country, research over the past two decades has shown Japan to be a multilingual and sociolinguistically diversifying country. Building on this approach, the contributors to this handbook take this further, combining Japanese and western approaches alike and producing research which is relevant to twenty-first century societies. Organised into five parts, the sections covered include: The languages and language varieties of Japan. The multilingual ecology. Variation, style and interaction. Language problems and language planning. Research overviews. With contributions from across the field of Japanese sociolinguistics, this handbook will prove very useful for students and scholars of Japanese Studies, as well as sociolinguists more generally.

Code-switching

Code-switching PDF Author: Penelope Gardner-Chloros
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521862647
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Book Description
An interdisciplinary overview of code-switching, whereby bilingual speakers switch between different languages or language varieties.