Cross Correlation Calculations and Neutron Scattering Analysis for Portable Solid State Neutron Detection System PDF Download

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Cross Correlation Calculations and Neutron Scattering Analysis for Portable Solid State Neutron Detection System

Cross Correlation Calculations and Neutron Scattering Analysis for Portable Solid State Neutron Detection System PDF Author: Andrea Saltos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 63

Book Description
In efforts to perform accurate dosimetry, Oakes et al. [Nucl. Intrum. Mehods. (2013)] introduced a new portable neutron dosimeter for spectroscopy applications. The system utilizes high thermal efficiency Li-6 based detectors to generate measurement signals that are used to infer information of the incident neutron source. The problem associated to deduce dose from the dosimeter response is addressed by applying a cross-correlation method which allows estimation of dose with average errors less than 15%. In this work, an evaluation of the performance of this system was extended to take into account new correlation techniques and neutron scattering contribution. To test the effectiveness of correlations, the Distance correlation, Pearson Product-Moment correlation, and their weighted versions were performed between simulated detector responses obtained from nine different test sources, and the spatial response for known input source spectra. Results indicate that there is no advantage of using the Distance Correlation over the Pearson Correlation, and that weighted versions of these correlations do not increase their performance in evaluating dose. To evaluate the effect produced by room-return neutrons on the dosimeter readings, dosimeter responses were simulated for five isotropic neutron sources placed inside different sizes of rectangular concrete rooms. Results show that the contribution of scattered neutrons to the response of the dosimeter can be significant, so that for most cases the dose is over predicted with errors as large as 500%. A possible method to correct for the contribution of room-return neutrons is also assessed and can be used as a good initial estimate on how to approach the problem.

Cross Correlation Calculations and Neutron Scattering Analysis for Portable Solid State Neutron Detection System

Cross Correlation Calculations and Neutron Scattering Analysis for Portable Solid State Neutron Detection System PDF Author: Andrea Saltos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 63

Book Description
In efforts to perform accurate dosimetry, Oakes et al. [Nucl. Intrum. Mehods. (2013)] introduced a new portable neutron dosimeter for spectroscopy applications. The system utilizes high thermal efficiency Li-6 based detectors to generate measurement signals that are used to infer information of the incident neutron source. The problem associated to deduce dose from the dosimeter response is addressed by applying a cross-correlation method which allows estimation of dose with average errors less than 15%. In this work, an evaluation of the performance of this system was extended to take into account new correlation techniques and neutron scattering contribution. To test the effectiveness of correlations, the Distance correlation, Pearson Product-Moment correlation, and their weighted versions were performed between simulated detector responses obtained from nine different test sources, and the spatial response for known input source spectra. Results indicate that there is no advantage of using the Distance Correlation over the Pearson Correlation, and that weighted versions of these correlations do not increase their performance in evaluating dose. To evaluate the effect produced by room-return neutrons on the dosimeter readings, dosimeter responses were simulated for five isotropic neutron sources placed inside different sizes of rectangular concrete rooms. Results show that the contribution of scattered neutrons to the response of the dosimeter can be significant, so that for most cases the dose is over predicted with errors as large as 500%. A possible method to correct for the contribution of room-return neutrons is also assessed and can be used as a good initial estimate on how to approach the problem.

Neutrons and Solid State Physics

Neutrons and Solid State Physics PDF Author: Ludwik Dobrzynski
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
Intended as a reference for undergraduate and postgraduate students with a basic knowledge of physics, this text provides an introduction to neutron scattering. It explains how and why neutrons are used to reveal certain fundamental physical properties of solids, provides a guide to the methods and physical problems studied using thermal neutrons, and demonstrates how neutrons have contributed to some of the most recent experimental developments in solid state physics.

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ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1108

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Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 730

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Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology ... Catalog PDF Author: National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.)
Publisher:
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Languages : en
Pages : 1162

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Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
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Soft-Matter Characterization PDF Author: Redouane Borsali
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140204464X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1490

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This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.

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Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
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