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Author: Fujio Abe Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1845694015 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 701
Book Description
Creep-resistant steels are widely used in the petroleum, chemical and power generation industries. Creep-resistant steels must be reliable over very long periods of time at high temperatures and in severe environments. Understanding and improving long-term creep strength is essential for safe operation of plant and equipment. This book provides an authoritative summary of key research in this important area.The first part of the book describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels. Part two covers the behaviour of creep-resistant steels and methods for strengthening them. The final group of chapters analyses applications in such areas as turbines and nuclear reactors.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Creep-resistant steels is a valuable reference for the power generation, petrochemical and other industries which use high strength steels at elevated temperatures. Describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels Strengthening methods are discussed in detail Different applications are analysed including turbines and nuclear reactors
Author: Fujio Abe Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1845694015 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 701
Book Description
Creep-resistant steels are widely used in the petroleum, chemical and power generation industries. Creep-resistant steels must be reliable over very long periods of time at high temperatures and in severe environments. Understanding and improving long-term creep strength is essential for safe operation of plant and equipment. This book provides an authoritative summary of key research in this important area.The first part of the book describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels. Part two covers the behaviour of creep-resistant steels and methods for strengthening them. The final group of chapters analyses applications in such areas as turbines and nuclear reactors.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Creep-resistant steels is a valuable reference for the power generation, petrochemical and other industries which use high strength steels at elevated temperatures. Describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels Strengthening methods are discussed in detail Different applications are analysed including turbines and nuclear reactors
Author: A. Shirzadi Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0857097555 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 519
Book Description
Current fleets of conventional and nuclear power plants face increasing hostile environmental conditions due to increasingly high temperature operation for improved capacity and efficiency, and the need for long term service. Additional challenges are presented by the requirement to cycle plants to meet peak-load operation. This book presents a comprehensive review of structural materials in conventional and nuclear energy applications. Opening chapters address operational challenges and structural alloy requirements in different types of power plants. The following sections review power plant structural alloys and methods to mitigate critical materials degradation in power plants.
Author: Andrew Strang Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 232
Book Description
This book is an outcome of the first conference in the series of specialist conferences, held at Robinson College, Cambridge in June 1996. It deals with the microstructural stability of high temperature, creep resistant, 9-12% Chromium martensitic power plant steels.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: 9789276419457 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This project targets the consolidation of know-how acquired in the previous CRESTA project for the development of new High Chromium Martensitic Steels for AUSC components. This report summarises the work carried out over the entire duration of the CRESTA2 project. The project involved four industrial partners (Industeel, Lincoln Electric, IND, GE Boiler Deutschland GmbH, Società delle Fucine), two research institutions (Rina-CSM, MMV) and two academic institutions (Technische Universität Graz, Technische Universität of Denmark). The project deals with the development of new steels, designed to improve creep and toughness. The new materials have been manufactured on laboratory scale and their properties have been assessed. The welding filler metals for arc welding have been developed and tested and WPSs were defined. Semi-industrial components have been manufactured with the selected compositions, Bel1 for pipe application and Z7 for tube/fins applications. Also welded prototypes have been manufactured. Microstructure, mechanical and LCF characterizations of industrial products have been performed; creep tests have been launched. The overall results of the project provides that the high Chromium steel can be cast and transformed by conventional process route. The properties of the developed materials have achieved the target goals, especially in terms of creep behaviour, intermediate to P91 and P92 steels. LCF behaviour is slightly higher than P92 behaviour, enabling to cyclic operations. Guidelines for further improvement of these kind of steels have been also outlined.
Author: Augusto Di Gianfrancesco Publisher: Woodhead Publishing ISBN: 008100558X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 902
Book Description
Materials for Ultra-Supercritical and Advanced Ultra-Supercritical Power Plants provides researchers in academia and industry with an essential overview of the stronger high-temperature materials required for key process components, such as membrane wall tubes, high-pressure steam piping and headers, superheater tubes, forged rotors, cast components, and bolting and blading for steam turbines in USC power plants. Advanced materials for future advanced ultra-supercritical power plants, such as superalloys, new martensitic and austenitic steels, are also addressed. Chapters on international research directions complete the volume. The transition from conventional subcritical to supercritical thermal power plants greatly increased power generation efficiency. Now the introductions of the ultra-supercritical (USC) and, in the near future, advanced ultra-supercritical (A-USC) designs are further efforts to reduce fossil fuel consumption in power plants and the associated carbon dioxide emissions. The higher operating temperatures and pressures found in these new plant types, however, necessitate the use of advanced materials. Provides researchers in academia and industry with an authoritative and systematic overview of the stronger high-temperature materials required for both ultra-supercritical and advanced ultra-supercritical power plants Covers materials for critical components in ultra-supercritical power plants, such as boilers, rotors, and turbine blades Addresses advanced materials for future advanced ultra-supercritical power plants, such as superalloys, new martensitic and austenitic steels Includes chapters on technologies for welding technologies
Author: A. Strang Publisher: Woodhead Publishing Limited ISBN: Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 496
Book Description
The second in a series of international conferences focusing attention on the microstructural changes occurring in high temperature materials during service exposure and identifying the processes and mechanisms leading to the observed degradation of their mechanical properties. Highlights the work in progress to develop improved high temperature materials more resistant to microstructural degradation in service.
Author: A. Shibli Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0857097326 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 423
Book Description
Due to their continuing role in electricity generation, it is important that coal power plants operate as efficiently and cleanly as possible. Coal Power Plant Materials and Life Assessment reviews the materials used in coal plants, and how they can be assessed and managed to optimize plant operation. Part I considers the structural alloys used in coal plants. Part II then reviews performance modelling and life assessment techniques, explains the inspection and life-management approaches that can be adopted to optimize long term plant operation, and considers the technical and economic issues involved in meeting variable energy demands. Summarizes key research on coal-fired power plant materials, their behavior under operational loads, and approaches to life assessment and defect management Details the range of structural alloys used in coal power plants, and the life assessment techniques applicable to defect-free components under operational loads Reviews the life assessment techniques applicable to components containing defects and the approaches that can be adopted to optimize plant operation and new plant and component design
Author: Joshua Pelleg Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9400743424 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 645
Book Description
The subject of mechanical behavior has been in the front line of basic studies in engineering curricula for many years. This textbook was written for engineering students with the aim of presenting, in a relatively simple manner, the basic concepts of mechanical behavior in solid materials. A second aim of the book is to guide students in their laboratory experiments by helping them to understand their observations in parallel with the lectures of their various courses; therefore the first chapter of the book is devoted to mechanical testing. Another aim of the book is to provide practicing engineers with basic help to bridge the gap of time that has passed from their graduation up to their actual involvement in engineering work. The book also serves as the basis for more advanced studies and seminars when pursuing courses on a graduate level. The content of this textbook and the topics discussed correspond to courses that are usually taught in universities and colleges all over the world, but with a different and more modern approach. It is however unique by the inclusion of an extensive chapter on mechanical behavior in the micron and submicron/nanometer range. Mechanical deformation phenomena are explained and often related to the presence of dislocations in structures. Many practical illustrations are provided representing various observations encountered in actual structures of particularly technical significance. A comprehensive list of references at the end of each chapter is included to provide a broad basis for further studying the subject.
Author: Fujio Abe
Author: Fujio Abe
Author: A. Shirzadi
Author: 
Author: Corporate Research and Development, Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd
Author: Andrew Strang
Author: 
Author: Augusto Di Gianfrancesco
Author: A. Strang
Author: A. Shibli
Author: Joshua Pelleg