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Drought and the Human Story

Drought and the Human Story PDF Author: R.L. Heathcote
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317147766
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
Drought has been a long companion in the human story. Mythologised as the devastating Bull of Heaven in one of the earliest heroic legends to come out of Mesapotamia, drought has continued to wreak havoc upon societies, in many cases playing a significant role in their final demise. For societies in the 21st Century drought hovers on all horizons, the ultimate drought-proofing of society - long sought - remains elusive. This study of the human conceptualization of drought in a global setting examines the historical record from early human society through to present day concerns to explore how and why attitudes to drought have changed and why the mitigation of its impacts has become more difficult. To offer a more lasting strategy for protection against drought, the author argues that physical scientists need to combine their skills in understanding global ecology and their technological expertise with the social scientists' awareness of the socio-economic, political and cultural contexts in which modern societies operate. Both will have to ensure that their cooperative strategies for drought management will be understood and supported by the public. If this cooperation can be achieved, the future rampages of the Bull of Heaven may be contained.

Drought and the Human Story

Drought and the Human Story PDF Author: R.L. Heathcote
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317147766
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
Drought has been a long companion in the human story. Mythologised as the devastating Bull of Heaven in one of the earliest heroic legends to come out of Mesapotamia, drought has continued to wreak havoc upon societies, in many cases playing a significant role in their final demise. For societies in the 21st Century drought hovers on all horizons, the ultimate drought-proofing of society - long sought - remains elusive. This study of the human conceptualization of drought in a global setting examines the historical record from early human society through to present day concerns to explore how and why attitudes to drought have changed and why the mitigation of its impacts has become more difficult. To offer a more lasting strategy for protection against drought, the author argues that physical scientists need to combine their skills in understanding global ecology and their technological expertise with the social scientists' awareness of the socio-economic, political and cultural contexts in which modern societies operate. Both will have to ensure that their cooperative strategies for drought management will be understood and supported by the public. If this cooperation can be achieved, the future rampages of the Bull of Heaven may be contained.

Advanced Breeding for Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Crops

Advanced Breeding for Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Crops PDF Author: Meng Jiang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832533140
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description


Crop physiological responses to abiotic stress

Crop physiological responses to abiotic stress PDF Author: Rangjian Qiu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832542409
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description


Response of Field Crops to Abiotic Stress

Response of Field Crops to Abiotic Stress PDF Author: Shuvasish Choudhury
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000805360
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 770

Book Description
Response of Field Crops to Abiotic Stress: Current Status and Future Prospects is a collection of useful scientific resources for students, researchers, and academicians on diverse aspects of abiotic stress responses in field crops. The book provides its readers with a vivid understanding of abiotic stress responses in field crops by covering diverse aspects. It offers exhaustive explanations of the impact and responses of field crops to abiotic stresses. This book offers comprehensive coverage of: Climate change impact on field crops Arsenic and aluminium stress responses in field crops Drought, high temperature, and flooding stress responses in field crops Salinity and osmotic stress responses in field crops Heavy metal stress responses in field crops UV stress responses Elemental biofortification Reactive oxygen species (ROS) metabolism Nutraceutical and human health Computational modelling approaches for abiotic stresses in plants

Coping with Water Scarcity

Coping with Water Scarcity PDF Author: Luis Santos Pereira
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402095791
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
One of the main problems confronting the world of the 21st Century is a shortage of water. There is already severe scarcity in many regions of the world, causing tremendous problems for local populations and indeed entire societies. There is insufficient water available for the production of food to alleviate poverty and starvation; the lack of water hampers industrial, urban and tourism development, forcing restrictions on other sectors, especially agriculture; health problems arise as the deterioration of ground and surface waters favours water-borne diseases, which flourish in the absence of decent water distribution and sewerage systems. Water conflicts still arise in areas under stress, while water for nature has become a vanishing priority in such zones. This book is a guide to the establishment of regional and/or local guidelines for developing and implementing new ideas for coping with water scarcity. The basic premise underlying the book is that water scarcity will persist, so personal, human and society-wide skills will be needed to cope with it while living in harmony with the necessary environmental constraints. The book provides basic information to assist decision makers, water managers, engineers, agronomists, social scientists and other professions (and their students) in formulating coherent, hopefully harmonious and consolidated views on the issue. Guidelines are also given for introducing the general public to the concept of water scarcity and how to deal with it.

Microbial Mitigation of Stress Response of Food Legumes

Microbial Mitigation of Stress Response of Food Legumes PDF Author: N. Amaresan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000047008
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 251

Book Description
Microbial Mitigation of Stress Responses of Food Legumes provides knowledge on the impact of abiotic and biotic stress on the agriculture of grain legumes especially pulses and it critically reviews the cutting-edge research in exploring plant microbe interactions to mitigate the stress. It helps in understanding the fundamentals of microbial-mediated management of abiotic and biotic stress in grain legumes. Salient features: Describes the usefulness of microbiome of plant/insects for enhancing the production of grain legumes Focuses on recent advances in microbial methods for mitigating the stress and their application in sustainability of legume production Provides a unique collection of microbial data for the improvement of legume productivity Details microbial metabolites at the gene and molecule levels for plant stress management The reader will get all essential and updated information on various stress factors, crop responses, and microbial-mediated stress management for better food legume production.

Plant Physiology

Plant Physiology PDF Author: Mrs. Manju Meena
Publisher: Horizon Books ( A Division of Ignited Minds Edutech P Ltd)
ISBN: 8195096832
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description
I feel immense pleasure in presenting this book to the students. The field of plant physiology includes the study of chemical and physiological processes within the plants. This book of plant physiology lucidly explains the operational mechanisms of plants with the help of illustrations. It focuses on the study of the internal activities of plants including molecular interactions of photosynthesis, photoperiodism, seed dormancy, plant hormones, plant stress and bioenergetics. The book with its compilations and update literature and its lucid presentation will be useful for students, teachers and others in the subject of plant physiology. I wish to express my gratitude to my teacher Prof. (Dr.) Vibha Khanna for her guidance and my colleagues. I am also grateful to my husband Dr. Hemant Kumar for his valuable support.

Global Climate Change and Plant Stress Management

Global Climate Change and Plant Stress Management PDF Author: Mohammad Wahid Ansari
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119858542
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Book Description
Global Climate Change and Plant Stress Management Understand the impact of climate change on plant growth with this timely introduction Climate change has had unprecedented consequences for plant metabolism and plant growth. In botany, adverse effects of this kind are called plant stress conditions; in recent years, the plant stress conditions generated by climate change have been the subject of considerable study. Plants have exhibited increased photosynthesis, increased water requirements, and more. There is an urgent need to understand and address these changes as we adapt to drastic changes in the global climate. Global Climate Change and Plant Stress Management presents a comprehensive guide to the effects of global climate change on plants and plant metabolism. It introduces and describes each climate change-related condition and its components, offering a detailed analysis of the resulting stress conditions, the environmental factors which ameliorate or exacerbate them, and possible solutions. The result is a thorough, rigorous introduction to this critical subject for the future of our biome. Readers will also find: Analysis of global climate change impact on various agricultural practices Socio-economic consequences of climate change and plant stress conditions, and possible solutions Strategies for sustainable agriculture Global Climate Change and Plant Stress Management is essential for researchers, scientists, and industry professionals working in the life sciences, as well as for advanced graduate students.

Plant Abiotic Stress Physiology

Plant Abiotic Stress Physiology PDF Author: Khalid Rehman Hakeem
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000400980
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
This two-volume set highlights the various innovative and emerging techniques and molecular applications that are currently being used in plant abiotic stress physiology. Volume 1: Responses and Adaptations focuses on the responses and adaptations of plants to stress factors at the cellular and molecular levels and offers a variety of advanced management strategies and technologies. Volume 2: Molecular Advancements introduces a range of state-of-the-art molecular advances for the mitigation of abiotic stress in plants. With contributions from specialists in the field, Volume 1 first discusses the physiology and defense mechanisms of plants and the various kinds of stress, such as from challenging environments, climate change, and nutritional deficiencies. It goes on to discuss trailblazing management techniques that include genetics approaches for improving abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants along with CRISPR/CAS-mediated genome editing technologies. Volume 2 discusses how plants have developed diverse physiological and molecular adjustments to safeguard themselves under challenging conditions and how emerging new technologies can utilize these plant adaptations to enhance plant resistance. These include using plant-environment interactions to develop crop species that are resilient to climate change, applying genomics and phenomics approaches from the study of abiotic stress tolerance and more. Agriculture today faces countless challenges to meet the rising need for sustainable food supplies and guarantees of high-quality nourishment for a quickly increasing population. To ensure sufficient food production, it is necessary to address the difficult environmental circumstances that are causing cellular oxidative stress in plants due to abiotic factors, which play a defining role in shaping yield of crop plants. These two volumes help to meet these challenges by providing a rich source of information on plant abiotic stress physiology and effective management techniques.

Characterizing and Improving Traits for Resilient Crop Development

Characterizing and Improving Traits for Resilient Crop Development PDF Author: Rajib Roychowdhury
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832538886
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description