Author: William James McGuire Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 9780521646727 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 484
Book Description
This collection of essays by William J. McGuire covers many of the topics that make up social psychology. Studies of the phenomenal self report how people think about themselves, which characteristics are salient in their sense of self and why. Another series of studies show how people's thought systems are organized to balance logical consistency, realistic coping, and hedonic gratification. Studies of persuasive communication show what kinds of people are most persuadable, how people can be persuaded by Socratic questioning, and how they can be immunized against persuasion. Other chapters report findings on language and thought, history and psychology, and creative techniques.
Author: K.J. Gergen Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461250765 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 376
Book Description
This volume grew out of a discussion between the editors at the Society for Experimental Social Psychology meeting in Nashville in 1981. For many years the Society has played a leading role in encouraging rigorous and sophisticated research. Yet, our discussion that day was occupied with what seemed a major problem with this fmely honed tradition; namely, it was preoccupied with "accurate renderings of reality," while generally insensitive to the process by which such renderings are achieved. This tradition presumed that there were "brute facts" to be discovered about human interaction, with little consideration of the social processes through which "factuality" is established. To what degree are accounts of persons constrained by the social process of rendering as opposed to the features of those under scrutiny? This concern with the social process by which persons are constructed was hardly ours alone. In fact, within recent years such concerns have been voiced with steadily increasing clarity across a variety of disciplines. Ethno methodologists were among the first in the social sciences to puncture the taken-for-granted realities of life. Many sociologists of science have also turned their attention to the way social organizations of scientists create the facts necessary to sustain these organizations. Historians of science have entered a similar enterprise in elucidating the social, economic and ideological conditions enabling certain formulations to flourish in the sciences while others are suppressed. Many social anthropologists have also been intrigued by cross-cultural variations in the concept of the human being.
Author: Bertram Gawronski Publisher: Guilford Publications ISBN: 1462518486 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 449
Book Description
This volume provides the first authoritative explication of metatheoretical principles in the construction and evaluation of social-psychological theories. Leading international authorities review the conceptual foundations of the field's most influential approaches, scrutinizing the range and limits of theories in various areas of inquiry. The chapters describe basic principles of logical inference, illustrate common fallacies in theoretical interpretations of empirical findings, and outline the unique contributions of different levels of analysis. An in-depth look at the philosophical foundations of theorizing in social psychology, the book will be of interest to any scholar or student interested in scientific explanations of social behavior.
Author: Mike Michael Publisher: SAGE ISBN: 1849206643 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 188
Book Description
This volume provides a distinctive overview and analysis of the place of social constructionism in social psychology. The author′s arguments revolve around two key questions: How can social constructionism account for changes in human identities? In what ways might social constructionism accommodate a role for nonhumans - whether technological or `natural′ - in the constitution of identity? Michael locates these questions between recent innovations in social psychology and the highly influential contributions of actor-network theory, which has come to dominate the sociology of scientific knowledge.
Author: Peter J. Burke Publisher: Stanford University Press ISBN: 1503605620 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 694
Book Description
This text, first published in 2006, presents the most important and influential social psychological theories and research programs in contemporary sociology. Original chapters by the scholars who initiated and developed these theoretical perspectives provide full descriptions of each theory and its background, development, and future. This second edition has been revised and updated to reflect developments within each theory, and in the field of social psychology more broadly. The opening chapters of Contemporary Social Psychological Theories cover general approaches, organized around fundamental principles and issues: symbolic interaction, social exchange, and distributive justice. Following chapters focus on specific research programs and theories, examining identity, affect, comparison processes, power and dependence, status construction, and legitimacy. A new, original piece examines the state and trajectory of social network theory. A mainstay in teaching social psychology, this revised and updated edition offers a valuable survey of the field.
Author: Theodore R Sarbin Publisher: SAGE Publications Limited ISBN: Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 280
Book Description
This comprehensive volume explores the concrete implications of social constructionist theory, and provides a clear overview of how to do social constructionist research and analysis. Leading psychologists and sociologists ground theory with practical examples to clearly illustrate the view that human beings are principally social agents rather than passive reactors or information processors. Each chapter analyzes the historical and cultural contexts implicit in a wide range of key issues including anxiety, the family, intelligence, ageing and depression.
Author: Kenneth J Gergen Publisher: SAGE Publications Limited ISBN: Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 280
Book Description
This reader introduces a number of important viewpoints central to social constructionism and charts the development of social constructionist thought.
Author: Arja Jokinen Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 0429863780 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 292
Book Description
First published in 1999, Jokinen , Juhila and Poso comprises both theoretical/reflexive articles and articles based on empirical social constructionist studies. It provokes new ways of looking at social work practices as interpretative and interactive processes. In addition to this theoretical and methodological contribution, the volume provides empirically based material on the practical implications of an alliance between social work and social constructionism.
Author: David C. Bell Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield ISBN: 9780742564282 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 348
Book Description
Constructing Social Theory discusses the nature of social theory and theoretical orientations. Organized by forty-three theoretical orientations in seven domains--exchange, power, adaptation/reinforcement, social bond, altruism, functionalism, and identity--the text includes a tutorial on how to identify an appropriate theoretical orientation and create a theory given a particular research question. Bell separates the theoretical orientation of causal logic from theory itself, illuminating the mechanisms of scientific revolutions where new theoretical orientations are created, and the procedures of normal science, in which theories are developed using the logic of existing theoretical orientations.
Author: Charles C. Ragin Publisher: Pine Forge Press ISBN: 1412960185 Category : Reference Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
Three major traditions - qualitative research on commonalities, comparative research on diversity and quantitative research on relationships among variables - provide a solid foundation for the study of all social phenomena. This text explores the role of each theme in constructing social research.
Author: William James McGuire
Author: K.J. Gergen
Author: Bertram Gawronski
Author: Mike Michael
Author: Peter J. Burke
Author: Theodore R Sarbin
Author: Kenneth J Gergen
Author: Arja Jokinen
Author: David C. Bell
Author: Charles C. Ragin