Congress, Formal Theories and Empirical Theories PDF Download

Author: José M. Sagüillo
Publisher: Univ Santiago de Compostela
ISBN: 9788481219609
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Author: Kenneth A. Shepsle
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472083190
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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A comparison of rational choice models of Congress

Author: Keith Krehbiel
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472022490
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
In this controversial book, Keith Krehbiel investigates and casts doubt upon a view of Congress held by many academics, journalists, and members of the lay public: that Congress is organized primarily to facilitate logrolling or "gains from trade" between legislators. The author puts forward an alternative "informational" theory that, unlike previous formal theories, highlights institutional needs and individual incentives for acquiring policy expertise. Using games with incomplete information, Krehbiel derives a set of unique and testable predictions about the organization of legislatures -- including the composition of committees and the procedures under which legislation is considered. Krehbiel's creative illustrations and nonmathematical presentation of formal theories make this book accessible to a diverse set of readers. The political relevance and testability of games with incomplete information will be appreciated by game theorists and economists, while the book's findings make it essential reading for political scientists who study American politics, political institutions, or democratic legislatures.

Author: Kim Quaile Hill
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316301028
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
Representation in Congress provides a theory of dyadic policy representation intended to account for when belief sharing, delegate, responsible party, trustee, and 'party elite led' models of representational linkage arise on specific policy issues. The book also presents empirical tests of most of the fundamental predictions for when such alternative models appear, and it presents tests of novel implications of the theory about other aspects of legislative behavior. Some of the latter tests resolve contradictory findings in the relevant, existing literature - such as whether and how electoral marginality affects representation, whether roll call vote extremism affects the re-election of incumbents, and what in fact is the representational behavior of switched seat legislators. All of the empirical tests provide evidence for the theory. Indeed, the full set of empirical tests provides evidence for the causal effects anticipated by the theory and much of the causal process behind those effects.

Author: Scott Ashworth
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691215006
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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A clear and comprehensive framework for bridging the widening gap between theorists and empiricists in social science The credibility revolution, with its emphasis on empirical methods for causal inference, has led to concerns among scholars that the canonical questions about politics and society are being neglected because they are no longer deemed answerable. Theory and Credibility stakes out an opposing view—presenting a new vision of how, working together, the credibility revolution and formal theory can advance social scientific inquiry. This authoritative book covers the conceptual foundations and practicalities of both model building and research design, providing a new framework to link theory and empirics. Drawing on diverse examples from political science, it presents a typology of the rich set of interactions that are possible between theory and empirics. This typology opens up new ways for scholars to make progress on substantive questions, and enables researchers from disparate traditions to gain a deeper appreciation for each other's work and why it matters. Theory and Credibility shows theorists how to create models that are genuinely useful to empirical inquiry, and helps empiricists better understand how to structure their research in ways that speak to theoretically meaningful questions.

Author: Barry Ames
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Author: Robin Phinney
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107170362
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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This book develops a new theory of collaborative lobbying and influence to explain how antipoverty advocates gain influence in American social policymaking.

Author: Jack S. Levy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444357093
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Written by leading scholars in the field, Causes of War provides the first comprehensive analysis of the leading theories relating to the origins of both interstate and civil wars. Utilizes historical examples to illustrate individual theories throughout Includes an analysis of theories of civil wars as well as interstate wars -- one of the only texts to do both Written by two former International Studies Association Presidents

Author: Joseph LaPorte
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199609209
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Joseph LaPorte offers an original account of the connections between the reference of words for properties and kinds, and theoretical identity statements. He argues that terms for properties, as well as for concrete objects, are rigid designators, and defends the Kripkean tradition of theoretical identities.

Author: Robert G. Boatright
Publisher: Ohio State University Press
ISBN: 0814209432
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Parallel histories : the incumbency advantage and electoral competition -- The rational candidate and the hopeless cause -- Incumbents and challengers compared -- "It's not like rocket science" : how candidates understand public opinion -- "Like throwing golf balls against the wall" : the candidates talk about issues and ideology -- "You don't know me, but here I am" : candidate perceptions of party strength -- Expressive campaigning in 2000 and beyond -- Conclusions : expressive politics and invisible politics.