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Conceptual Motorics - Generation and Evaluation of Communicative Robot Gesture

Conceptual Motorics - Generation and Evaluation of Communicative Robot Gesture PDF Author: Maha Salem
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832532978
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description
How do humans perceive communicative gesture behavior in robots? Although gesture is a crucial feature of social interaction, this research question is still largely unexplored in the field of social robotics. The present work thus sets out to investigate how robot gesture can be used to design and realize more natural and human-like communication capabilities for social robots. The adopted approach is twofold. Firstly, the technical challenges encountered when implementing a speech-gesture generation model on a robotic platform are addressed. The realized framework enables a humanoid robot to produce finely synchronized speech and co-verbal hand and arm gestures. In contrast to many existing systems, these gestures are not limited to a predefined repertoire of motor actions but are flexibly generated at run-time. Secondly, the achieved expressiveness is exploited in controlled experiments to gain a deeper understanding of how robot gesture might impact human experience and evaluation of human-robot interaction. The findings reveal that participants evaluate the robot more positively when non-verbal behaviors such as hand and arm gestures are displayed along with speech. Surprisingly, this effect was particularly pronounced when the robot's gesturing behavior was partly incongruent with speech. These findings contribute new insights into human perception of communicative robot gesture and ultimately support the presented approach of endowing social robots with such non-verbal behaviors.

Conceptual Motorics - Generation and Evaluation of Communicative Robot Gesture

Conceptual Motorics - Generation and Evaluation of Communicative Robot Gesture PDF Author: Maha Salem
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832532978
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description
How do humans perceive communicative gesture behavior in robots? Although gesture is a crucial feature of social interaction, this research question is still largely unexplored in the field of social robotics. The present work thus sets out to investigate how robot gesture can be used to design and realize more natural and human-like communication capabilities for social robots. The adopted approach is twofold. Firstly, the technical challenges encountered when implementing a speech-gesture generation model on a robotic platform are addressed. The realized framework enables a humanoid robot to produce finely synchronized speech and co-verbal hand and arm gestures. In contrast to many existing systems, these gestures are not limited to a predefined repertoire of motor actions but are flexibly generated at run-time. Secondly, the achieved expressiveness is exploited in controlled experiments to gain a deeper understanding of how robot gesture might impact human experience and evaluation of human-robot interaction. The findings reveal that participants evaluate the robot more positively when non-verbal behaviors such as hand and arm gestures are displayed along with speech. Surprisingly, this effect was particularly pronounced when the robot's gesturing behavior was partly incongruent with speech. These findings contribute new insights into human perception of communicative robot gesture and ultimately support the presented approach of endowing social robots with such non-verbal behaviors.

Social Robotics

Social Robotics PDF Author: Adriana Tapus
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319255541
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 734

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Social Robotics, ICSR 2015, held in Paris, France, in October 2015. The 70 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 126 submissions. The papers focus on the interaction between humans and robots and the integration of robots into our society and present innovative ideas and concepts, new discoveries and improvements, novel applications on the latest fundamental advances in the core technologies that form the backbone of social robotics, distinguished developmental projects, as well as seminal works in aesthetic design, ethics and philosophy, studies on social impact and influence pertaining to social robotics, and its interaction and communication with human beings and its social impact on our society.

Social Robotics

Social Robotics PDF Author: Guido Herrmann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319026755
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 609

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Social Robotics, ICSR 2013, held in Bristol, UK, in October 2013. The 55 revised full papers and 13 abstracts were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions and are presented together with one invited paper. The papers cover topics such as human-robot interaction, child development and care for the elderly, as well as technical issues underlying social robotics: visual attention and processing, motor control and learning.

A Pragmatic Approach to Fluency and Disfluency in Learner Language

A Pragmatic Approach to Fluency and Disfluency in Learner Language PDF Author: Maximiliane Frobenius
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027256969
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
This monograph presents analyses of filled and unfilled pauses, cut-offs, repair, discourse markers and other phenomena often referred to as disfluencies in the context of advanced language learners' PowerPoint presentations. It adopts a multimodal perspective to demonstrate the functions of these elements in interaction. Paired with gaze shifts, pointing gestures and posture shifts, they act as facilitators of joint visual orientation, mutual understanding, and accountable actions. Therefore, this volume suggests the name cofluency to reflect their potential functionality. Cofluencies are essential elements of multimodal chunks and multimodal patterns, and these are building blocks of a multimodal turn-taking mechanism for presentations. These concepts are illustrated and discussed based on excerpts from naturally occurring classroom data.

Social Robotics

Social Robotics PDF Author: Bilge Mutlu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642255035
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 249

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Social Robotics, ICSR 2011, held in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, in November 2011. The 23 revised full papers were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing and improvement from 51 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on social interaction with robots; nonverbal interaction with social robots; robots in society; social robots in education; affective interaction with social robots; robots in the home.

Computational Human-Robot Interaction

Computational Human-Robot Interaction PDF Author: Andrea Thomaz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680832082
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Computational Human-Robot Interaction provides the reader with a systematic overview of the field of Human-Robot Interaction over the past decade, with a focus on the computational frameworks, algorithms, techniques, and models currently used to enable robots to interact with humans.

Creativity and Robotics

Creativity and Robotics PDF Author: Patricia Alves-Oliveira
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832503845
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description


Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development

Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Disabled veterans
Languages : en
Pages : 956

Book Description


Robot Programming by Demonstration

Robot Programming by Demonstration PDF Author: Sylvain Calinon
Publisher: EPFL Press
ISBN: 9781439808672
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
Recent advances in RbD have identified a number of key issues for ensuring a generic approach to the transfer of skills across various agents and contexts. This book focuses on the two generic questions of what to imitate and how to imitate and proposes active teaching methods.

New Frontiers in Human-robot Interaction

New Frontiers in Human-robot Interaction PDF Author: Kerstin Dautenhahn
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027204551
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
Human–Robot Interaction (HRI) considers how people can interact with robots in order to enable robots to best interact with people. HRI presents many challenges with solutions requiring a unique combination of skills from many fields, including computer science, artificial intelligence, social sciences, ethology and engineering. We have specifically aimed this work to appeal to such a multi-disciplinary audience. This volume presents new and exciting material from HRI researchers who discuss research at the frontiers of HRI. The chapters address the human aspects of interaction, such as how a robot may understand, provide feedback and act as a social being in interaction with a human, to experimental studies and field implementations of human–robot collaboration ranging from joint action, robots practically and safely helping people in real world situations, robots helping people via rehabilitation and robots acquiring concepts from communication. This volume reflects current trends in this exciting research field.