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Concepts and Mechanisms of Perception

Concepts and Mechanisms of Perception PDF Author: Richard Langton Gregory
Publisher: London : Duckworth
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 720

Book Description


Concepts and Mechanisms of Perception

Concepts and Mechanisms of Perception PDF Author: Richard Langton Gregory
Publisher: London : Duckworth
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 720

Book Description


Concepts and Mechanisms of Perception

Concepts and Mechanisms of Perception PDF Author: Richard Langton Gregory
Publisher: London : Duckworth
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 720

Book Description


Psychology of Perception

Psychology of Perception PDF Author: Simon Grondin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319317911
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Book Description
This book defines the terminology used in the fields of sensation and perception and describes the biological and physical bases required for understanding sensory experiences. It offers more specifically an introduction to the study of psychophysics, auditory perception, visual perception, and attention, and discusses the basic concepts and mechanisms used to interpret different perceptual phenomena. Featured topics in this book: Laws of psychophysics, including the discrimination law of Weber and Stevens’ power law. Psychophysical methods and signal detection theory. Hearing music and speech. Color, form and depth perception The role of attention in perception. Sensory disorders. Psychology of Perception is an essential resource for undergraduate and graduate students interested in studying sensation and perception.

The Origin of Concepts

The Origin of Concepts PDF Author: Susan Carey
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199838801
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 609

Book Description
New in paperback-- A transformative book on the way we think about the nature of concepts and the relations between language and thought.

Origins of Objectivity

Origins of Objectivity PDF Author: Tyler Burge
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199581401
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 645

Book Description
Tyler Burge's study investigates the most primitive ways in which individuals represent the physical world. By reflecting on the science of perception and related psychological and biological sciences, Burge outlines the constitutive conditions for perceiving the physical world, thus locating the origins of representational mind.

Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition

Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition PDF Author: Timothy L. Hubbard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107154987
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 505

Book Description
Numerous spatial biases influence navigation, interactions, and preferences in our environment. This volume considers their influences on perception and memory.

Internal Perception

Internal Perception PDF Author: Sara Dellantonio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662557630
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Book Description
This book investigates how bodily information contributes to categorization processes for at least some conceptual classes and thus to the individual mastery of meanings for at least some word classes. The bodily information considered is mainly that provided by the so-called proprioceptive and interoceptive systems introduced by Sherrington. The authors reconsider this in a new Gibsonian fashion calling it more generally “proprioception”, which indicates the complex of all the bodily signals we are aware of and the qualitative experiences these give rise to. The book shows that proprioceptive information understood in this sense is essential for explaining (among others) how we develop broad categories such as animate vs. inanimate, concepts denoting bodily experiences such as hunger or pain as well as emotions and abstract concepts such as friendship and freedom and in accounting for how we master the meanings of the corresponding words in our language.

Perceptual Learning

Perceptual Learning PDF Author: Barbara Dosher
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262044560
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 521

Book Description
A comprehensive and integrated introduction to the phenomena and theories of perceptual learning, focusing on the visual domain. Practice or training in perceptual tasks improves the quality of perceptual performance, often by a substantial amount. This improvement is called perceptual learning (in contrast to learning in the cognitive or motor domains), and it has become an active area of research of both theoretical and practical significance. This book offers a comprehensive introduction to the phenomena and theories of perceptual learning, focusing on the visual domain. Perceptual Learning explores the tradeoff between the competing goals of system stability and system adaptability, signal and noise, retuning and reweighting, and top-down versus bottom-down processes. It examines and evaluates existing research and potential future directions, including evidence from behavior, physiology, and brain imaging, and existing perceptual learning applications, with a focus on important theories and computational models. It also compares visual learning to learning in other perceptual domains, and considers the application of visual training methods in the development of perceptual expertise and education as well as in remediation for limiting visual conditions. It provides an integrated treatment of the subject for students and researchers and for practitioners who want to incorporate perceptual learning into their practice.Practice or training in perceptual tasks improves the quality of perceptual performance, often by a substantial amount. This improvement is called perceptual learning, in contrast with learning in the cognitive or motor domains. Perceptual learning has been a very active area of research of both theoretical and practical interest. Research on perceptual learning is of theoretical significance in illuminating plasticity in adult perceptual systems, and in understanding the limitations of human information processing and how to improve them. It is of practical significance as a potential method for the development of perceptual expertise in the normal population, for its potential in advancing development and supporting healthy aging, and for noninvasive amelioration of deficits in challenged populations by training. Perceptual learning has become an increasingly important topic in biomedical research. Practitioners in this area include science disciplines such as psychology, neuroscience, computer sciences, and optometry, and developers in applied areas of learning game design, cognitive development and aging, and military and biomedical applications. Commercial development of training products, protocols, and games is a multi-billion dollar industry. Perceptual learning provides the basis for many of the developments in these areas. This book is written for anyone who wants to understand the phenomena and theories of perceptual learning or to apply the technology of perceptual learning to the development of training methods and products. Our aim is to provide an introduction to those researchers and students just entering this exciting field, to provide a comprehensive and integrated treatment of the phenomena and the theories of perceptual learning for active perceptual learning researchers, and to describe and develop the basic techniques and principles for readers who want to successfully incorporate perceptual learning into applied developments. The book considers the special challenges of perceptual learning that balance the competing goals of system stability and system adaptability. It provides a systematic treatment of the major phenomena and models in perceptual learning, the determinants of successful learning and of specificity and transfer. The book provides a cohesive consideration of the broad range of perceptual learning through the theoretical framework of incremental learning of reweighting evidence that supports successful task performance. It provides a detailed analysis of the mechanisms by which perceptual learning improves perceptual limitations, the relationship of perceptual learning and the critical period of development, and the semi-supervised modes of learning that dominate perceptual learning. It considers limitations and constraints on learning multiple tasks and stimuli simultaneously, the implications of training at high or low levels of performance accuracy, and the importance of feedback to perceptual learning. The basis of perceptual learning in physiology is discussed along with the relationship of visual perceptual learning to learning in other sensory domains. The book considers the applications of perceptual learning in the development of expertise, in education and gaming, in training during development and aging, and applications to remediation of mental health and vision disorders. Finally, it applies the phenomena and models of perceptual learning to considerations of optimizing training.

The Senses

The Senses PDF Author: Fiona Macpherson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195385969
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 426

Book Description
A Collection of Classic and Contemporary Articles on the Philosophy of the Senses --

3D Shape

3D Shape PDF Author: Zygmunt Pizlo
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026251513X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Book Description
Zygmunt Pizlo is Professor of Psychological Sciences and Electrical and Computer Engineering (by courtesy) at Purdue University.