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Computations underlying the measurement of visual motion

Computations underlying the measurement of visual motion PDF Author: Ellen Catherine Hildreth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer vision
Languages : en
Pages : 53

Book Description


Computations underlying the measurement of visual motion

Computations underlying the measurement of visual motion PDF Author: Ellen Catherine Hildreth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer vision
Languages : en
Pages : 53

Book Description


The Measurement of Visual Motion

The Measurement of Visual Motion PDF Author: Ellen Catherine Hildreth
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
The organization of movement in the changing image that reaches the eye provides our visual system with a valuable source of information for analyzing the structure of our surroundings. This book examines the measurement of this movement and the use of relative movement to locate the boundaries of physical objects in the environment.

The Measurement of Visual Motion

The Measurement of Visual Motion PDF Author: Ellen Catherine Hildreth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Digital computer simulation
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Book Description
The analysis of visual motion divides naturally into two stages: the first is the measurement of motion, for example, the assignment of direction and magnitude of velocity to elements in the image, on the basis of the changing intensity pattern; the second is the use of motion measurements, for example, to separate the scene into distinct objects, and infer their three-dimensional structure. In this paper, we present a computational study of the measurement of motion. Similar to other visual processes, the motion of elements is not determined uniquely by information in the changing image; additional constraint is required to compute a unique velocity filed. Given this global ambiguity of motion. Local measurements from the changing image, such as those provided by directionally-selective simple cells in primate visual cortex, cannot possibly specify a unique local velocity vector, and in fact, specify only one component of velocity. Computation of the full two-dimensional velocity field requires the integration of local motion measurements, either over an area, or along contours in the image. We will examine possible algorithms for computing motion, based on a range of additional constraints. Finally, we will present implications for the biological computation of motion.

Computational Analysis of Visual Motion

Computational Analysis of Visual Motion PDF Author: Amar Mitiche
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475797850
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
Image motion processing is important to machine vision systems because it can lead to the recovery of 3D structure and motion. Author Amar Mitiche offers a comprehensive mathematical treatment of this key subject in visual systems research. Mitiche examines the interpretation of point correspondences as well as the interpretation of straight line correspondences and optical flow. In addition, the author considers interpretation by knowledge-based systems and presents the relevant mathematical basis for 3D interpretation.

Dynamics of Visual Motion Processing

Dynamics of Visual Motion Processing PDF Author: Guillaume S. Masson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441907815
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Book Description
Motion processing is an essential piece of the complex brain machinery that allows us to reconstruct the 3D layout of objects in the environment, to break camouflage, to perform scene segmentation, to estimate the ego movement, and to control our action. Although motion perception and its neural basis have been a topic of intensive research and modeling the last two decades, recent experimental evidences have stressed the dynamical aspects of motion integration and segmentation. This book presents the most recent approaches that have changed our view of biological motion processing. These new experimental evidences call for new models emphasizing the collective dynamics of large population of neurons rather than the properties of separate individual filters. Chapters will stress how the dynamics of motion processing can be used as a general approach to understand the brain dynamics itself.

Interpretation of Visual Motion

Interpretation of Visual Motion PDF Author: Muralidhara Subbarao
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 1483258920
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 152

Book Description
Interpretation of Visual Motion: A Computational Study provides an information processing point of view to the phenomenon of visual motion. This book discusses the computational theory formulated for recovering the scene from monocular visual motion, determining the local geometry and rigid body motion of surfaces from spatio-temporal parameters of visual motion. This compilation also provides a theoretical and computational framework for future research on visual motion, both in human vision and machine vision areas. Other topics include the computation of image flow from intensity derivatives, instantaneous image flow due to rigid motion, time and space-time derivatives of image flow, and estimation of maximum absolute error. This publication is recommended for professionals and non-specialists intending to acquire knowledge of visual motion.

Statistical and Geometrical Approaches to Visual Motion Analysis

Statistical and Geometrical Approaches to Visual Motion Analysis PDF Author: Daniel Cremers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642030610
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the International Dagstuhl-Seminar on Statistical and Geometrical Approaches to Visual Motion Analysis, held in Dagstuhl Castle, Germany, in July 2008. The workshop focused on critical aspects of motion analysis, including motion segmentation and the modeling of motion patterns. The aim was to gather researchers who are experts in the different motion tasks and in the different techniques used; also involved were experts in the study of human and primate vision. The 15 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from or initiated by the lectures given at the workshop. The papers are organized in topical sections on optical flow and extensions, human motion modeling, biological and statistical approaches, alternative approaches to motion analysis.

Experiments in the Machine Interpretation of Visual Motion

Experiments in the Machine Interpretation of Visual Motion PDF Author: David W. Murray
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262132633
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
This book describes experimental advances made in the interpretation of visual motion over the last few years that have moved researchers closer to emulating the way in which we recover information about the surrounding world.

The Measurement of Visual Motion

The Measurement of Visual Motion PDF Author: Ellen Catherine Hildreth
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
The organization of movement in the changing image that reaches the eye provides our visual system with a valuable source of information for analyzing the structure of our surroundings. This book examines the measurement of this movement and the use of relative movement to locate the boundaries of physical objects in the environment.

Motion Vision

Motion Vision PDF Author: Johannes M. Zanker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540651666
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
Originated from a small workshop on the question of how image motion is processed under natural conditions that was held in 1997 at the Institute of Advanced Studies of the Australian National University in Canberra."--Pref.