Author: Alan I. Weinstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compressed air
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
Compressed Air for Supercooled Fog Dispersal
Author: Alan I. Weinstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compressed air
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compressed air
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
Laboratory Studies of Cold Fog Dispersal by Compressed Air
Author: Thomas E. Lukow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fog
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Two compressed air systems for glaciating supercooled clouds were studied in the laboratory. The first system used the sudden expansion of compressed air. The second system used a continuous flow of air through nozzles of various designs, of which the supersonic nozzle was found to be the most efficient. The data were obtained at an ambient temperature of -4C, but data for other temperatures and pressures were obtained and are presented in the text.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fog
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Two compressed air systems for glaciating supercooled clouds were studied in the laboratory. The first system used the sudden expansion of compressed air. The second system used a continuous flow of air through nozzles of various designs, of which the supersonic nozzle was found to be the most efficient. The data were obtained at an ambient temperature of -4C, but data for other temperatures and pressures were obtained and are presented in the text.
Compressed Air for Supercooled Fog Dispersal
Author: Alan I. Weinstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compressed air
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Series of controlled and free environment tests were conducted to determine the technical feasibility of using the cooling resulting from the adiabatic expansion of compressed air to initiate ice crystal production in a supercooled fog. It was found that approximately 1000 cc of air, when compressed to 60 psig and released through a supersonic nozzle, will produce the same number of ice crystals as does the evaporation of 1 cc of liquid propane. An analysis was made of the Air Force locations in the U.S. and Europe where supercooled fog can be expected to most seriously restrict runway operations. The bases where such restrictions can be expected to be most acute are Elmendorf AFB Fairchild AFB, Hahn AB, Zweibrucken AB, and K.I. Sawyer AFB. The AWS is already conducting operational supercooled fog dispersal programs using liquid propane at the first three of these bases. Various methods of producing compressed air are described and the operating cost advantage of using this technique in lieu of liquid propane are discussed. It is estimated that a compressed air system would consume approximately 1/17 as much fuel as would a system using liquid propane spray. In an average year, the estimated savings at Elmendorf AFB is projected to be over 34,000 gallons (129,000 liters) costing over $16,000. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compressed air
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Series of controlled and free environment tests were conducted to determine the technical feasibility of using the cooling resulting from the adiabatic expansion of compressed air to initiate ice crystal production in a supercooled fog. It was found that approximately 1000 cc of air, when compressed to 60 psig and released through a supersonic nozzle, will produce the same number of ice crystals as does the evaporation of 1 cc of liquid propane. An analysis was made of the Air Force locations in the U.S. and Europe where supercooled fog can be expected to most seriously restrict runway operations. The bases where such restrictions can be expected to be most acute are Elmendorf AFB Fairchild AFB, Hahn AB, Zweibrucken AB, and K.I. Sawyer AFB. The AWS is already conducting operational supercooled fog dispersal programs using liquid propane at the first three of these bases. Various methods of producing compressed air are described and the operating cost advantage of using this technique in lieu of liquid propane are discussed. It is estimated that a compressed air system would consume approximately 1/17 as much fuel as would a system using liquid propane spray. In an average year, the estimated savings at Elmendorf AFB is projected to be over 34,000 gallons (129,000 liters) costing over $16,000. (Author).
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Selected Water Resources Abstracts
Air Force Surveys in Geophysics
Report on Research at AFCRL.
Author: Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Book Description
Papers Presented at the Second WMO Scientific Conference on Weather Modification
Author:
Publisher: Secretariat to World Meteorological Organization
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 614
Book Description
Publisher: Secretariat to World Meteorological Organization
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 614
Book Description
Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 890
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 890
Book Description
Special Report - Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory
Author: Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arctic regions
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arctic regions
Languages : en
Pages : 478
Book Description