Author: Jeffrey Peter Bons
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423581192
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
An experimental investigation was conducted on the internal flowfield of a simulated turbine blade cooling passage. The passage is of a square cross- section and was manufactured from quartz for optical accessibility. Velocity measurements were taken using Particle Image Velocimetry for both heated and non-heated cases. Thin film resistive heaters on the four passage walls allow heat to be added to the coolant flow without obstructing laser access. Under the same conditions, an infrared detector with associated optics collected wall temperature data for use in calculating local Nusselt number. The test section was operated with radial outward flow and at values of Reynolds number, Rotation number, and density ratio typical of applications. Velocity data for the non- heated case document the evolution of the Coriolis-induced double vortex. The vortex has the effect of increasing the leading side boundary layer thickness while decreasing the trailing side boundary layer thickness. Also, the streamwise component of the Coriolis acceleration creates a thinned side wall boundary layer. These data reveal an unsteady, turbulent flowfield in the cooling passage. Velocity data for the heated case show a strongly distorted streamwise profile indicative of a buoyancy effect on the leading side. The Coriolis vortex is the mechanism for the accumulation of stagnant flow on the leading side of the passage. Heat transfer data show a maximum factor of two difference in the Nusselt number from trailing side to leading side. An estimate of this heat transfer disparity based on the measured boundary layer edge velocity yields approximately the same factor of two. A momentum integral model was developed for data interpretation which accounts for Coriolis and buoyancy effects. Calculated streamwise profiles and secondary flows match the experimental data weg(8i>
Complementary Velocity and Heat Transfer Measurements in a Rotating Turbine Cooling Passage
Author: Jeffrey Peter Bons
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423581192
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
An experimental investigation was conducted on the internal flowfield of a simulated turbine blade cooling passage. The passage is of a square cross- section and was manufactured from quartz for optical accessibility. Velocity measurements were taken using Particle Image Velocimetry for both heated and non-heated cases. Thin film resistive heaters on the four passage walls allow heat to be added to the coolant flow without obstructing laser access. Under the same conditions, an infrared detector with associated optics collected wall temperature data for use in calculating local Nusselt number. The test section was operated with radial outward flow and at values of Reynolds number, Rotation number, and density ratio typical of applications. Velocity data for the non- heated case document the evolution of the Coriolis-induced double vortex. The vortex has the effect of increasing the leading side boundary layer thickness while decreasing the trailing side boundary layer thickness. Also, the streamwise component of the Coriolis acceleration creates a thinned side wall boundary layer. These data reveal an unsteady, turbulent flowfield in the cooling passage. Velocity data for the heated case show a strongly distorted streamwise profile indicative of a buoyancy effect on the leading side. The Coriolis vortex is the mechanism for the accumulation of stagnant flow on the leading side of the passage. Heat transfer data show a maximum factor of two difference in the Nusselt number from trailing side to leading side. An estimate of this heat transfer disparity based on the measured boundary layer edge velocity yields approximately the same factor of two. A momentum integral model was developed for data interpretation which accounts for Coriolis and buoyancy effects. Calculated streamwise profiles and secondary flows match the experimental data weg(8i>
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423581192
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
An experimental investigation was conducted on the internal flowfield of a simulated turbine blade cooling passage. The passage is of a square cross- section and was manufactured from quartz for optical accessibility. Velocity measurements were taken using Particle Image Velocimetry for both heated and non-heated cases. Thin film resistive heaters on the four passage walls allow heat to be added to the coolant flow without obstructing laser access. Under the same conditions, an infrared detector with associated optics collected wall temperature data for use in calculating local Nusselt number. The test section was operated with radial outward flow and at values of Reynolds number, Rotation number, and density ratio typical of applications. Velocity data for the non- heated case document the evolution of the Coriolis-induced double vortex. The vortex has the effect of increasing the leading side boundary layer thickness while decreasing the trailing side boundary layer thickness. Also, the streamwise component of the Coriolis acceleration creates a thinned side wall boundary layer. These data reveal an unsteady, turbulent flowfield in the cooling passage. Velocity data for the heated case show a strongly distorted streamwise profile indicative of a buoyancy effect on the leading side. The Coriolis vortex is the mechanism for the accumulation of stagnant flow on the leading side of the passage. Heat transfer data show a maximum factor of two difference in the Nusselt number from trailing side to leading side. An estimate of this heat transfer disparity based on the measured boundary layer edge velocity yields approximately the same factor of two. A momentum integral model was developed for data interpretation which accounts for Coriolis and buoyancy effects. Calculated streamwise profiles and secondary flows match the experimental data weg(8i>
Gas Turbine Heat Transfer and Cooling Technology, Second Edition
Author: Je-Chin Han
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439855684
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 892
Book Description
A comprehensive reference for engineers and researchers, Gas Turbine Heat Transfer and Cooling Technology, Second Edition has been completely revised and updated to reflect advances in the field made during the past ten years. The second edition retains the format that made the first edition so popular and adds new information mainly based on selected published papers in the open literature. See What’s New in the Second Edition: State-of-the-art cooling technologies such as advanced turbine blade film cooling and internal cooling Modern experimental methods for gas turbine heat transfer and cooling research Advanced computational models for gas turbine heat transfer and cooling performance predictions Suggestions for future research in this critical technology The book discusses the need for turbine cooling, gas turbine heat-transfer problems, and cooling methodology and covers turbine rotor and stator heat-transfer issues, including endwall and blade tip regions under engine conditions, as well as under simulated engine conditions. It then examines turbine rotor and stator blade film cooling and discusses the unsteady high free-stream turbulence effect on simulated cascade airfoils. From here, the book explores impingement cooling, rib-turbulent cooling, pin-fin cooling, and compound and new cooling techniques. It also highlights the effect of rotation on rotor coolant passage heat transfer. Coverage of experimental methods includes heat-transfer and mass-transfer techniques, liquid crystal thermography, optical techniques, as well as flow and thermal measurement techniques. The book concludes with discussions of governing equations and turbulence models and their applications for predicting turbine blade heat transfer and film cooling, and turbine blade internal cooling.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439855684
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 892
Book Description
A comprehensive reference for engineers and researchers, Gas Turbine Heat Transfer and Cooling Technology, Second Edition has been completely revised and updated to reflect advances in the field made during the past ten years. The second edition retains the format that made the first edition so popular and adds new information mainly based on selected published papers in the open literature. See What’s New in the Second Edition: State-of-the-art cooling technologies such as advanced turbine blade film cooling and internal cooling Modern experimental methods for gas turbine heat transfer and cooling research Advanced computational models for gas turbine heat transfer and cooling performance predictions Suggestions for future research in this critical technology The book discusses the need for turbine cooling, gas turbine heat-transfer problems, and cooling methodology and covers turbine rotor and stator heat-transfer issues, including endwall and blade tip regions under engine conditions, as well as under simulated engine conditions. It then examines turbine rotor and stator blade film cooling and discusses the unsteady high free-stream turbulence effect on simulated cascade airfoils. From here, the book explores impingement cooling, rib-turbulent cooling, pin-fin cooling, and compound and new cooling techniques. It also highlights the effect of rotation on rotor coolant passage heat transfer. Coverage of experimental methods includes heat-transfer and mass-transfer techniques, liquid crystal thermography, optical techniques, as well as flow and thermal measurement techniques. The book concludes with discussions of governing equations and turbulence models and their applications for predicting turbine blade heat transfer and film cooling, and turbine blade internal cooling.
Experimental Methods in Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics
Author: Je-Chin Han
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000072169
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Book Description
Experimental Methods in Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics focuses on how to analyze and solve the classic heat transfer and fluid mechanics measurement problems in one book. This work serves the need of graduate students and researchers looking for advanced measurement techniques for thermal, flow, and heat transfer engineering applications. The text focuses on analyzing and solving classic heat transfer and fluid mechanics measurement problems, emphasizing fundamental principles, measurement techniques, data presentation, and uncertainty analysis. Overall, the text builds a strong and practical background for solving complex engineering heat transfer and fluid flow problems. Features Provides students with an understandable introduction to thermal-fluid measurement Covers heat transfer and fluid mechanics measurements from basic to advanced methods Explains and compares various thermal-fluid experimental and measurement techniques Uses a step-by-step approach to explaining key measurement principles Gives measurement procedures that readers can easily follow and apply in the lab
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000072169
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Book Description
Experimental Methods in Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics focuses on how to analyze and solve the classic heat transfer and fluid mechanics measurement problems in one book. This work serves the need of graduate students and researchers looking for advanced measurement techniques for thermal, flow, and heat transfer engineering applications. The text focuses on analyzing and solving classic heat transfer and fluid mechanics measurement problems, emphasizing fundamental principles, measurement techniques, data presentation, and uncertainty analysis. Overall, the text builds a strong and practical background for solving complex engineering heat transfer and fluid flow problems. Features Provides students with an understandable introduction to thermal-fluid measurement Covers heat transfer and fluid mechanics measurements from basic to advanced methods Explains and compares various thermal-fluid experimental and measurement techniques Uses a step-by-step approach to explaining key measurement principles Gives measurement procedures that readers can easily follow and apply in the lab
ASME Technical Papers
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 438
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 438
Book Description
Paper
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 452
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 452
Book Description
Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2002 Presented at the 2002 ASME Turbo Expo, June 3-6, 2002, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 726
Book Description
Annotation This is Volume 1 of five volumes that comprise the proceedings of the June 2002 conference, sponsored by the International Gas Turbine Institute (IGTI), a technical institute of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The purpose of the conference was to facilitate international exchange and development of educational and technical information related to the design, application, manufacture, operation, maintenance, and environmental impact of all types of gas engines. With an emphasis upon the need for more efficient, cleaner, and more reliable gas turbines, the approximately 130 articles cover various technical aspects of aircraft engines; coal, biomass, and alternative fuels; combustion and fuels; education; electric power; and vehicular and small turbomachines. There is no subject index. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 726
Book Description
Annotation This is Volume 1 of five volumes that comprise the proceedings of the June 2002 conference, sponsored by the International Gas Turbine Institute (IGTI), a technical institute of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The purpose of the conference was to facilitate international exchange and development of educational and technical information related to the design, application, manufacture, operation, maintenance, and environmental impact of all types of gas engines. With an emphasis upon the need for more efficient, cleaner, and more reliable gas turbines, the approximately 130 articles cover various technical aspects of aircraft engines; coal, biomass, and alternative fuels; combustion and fuels; education; electric power; and vehicular and small turbomachines. There is no subject index. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).