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Compensating for Research Injuries: Report

Author: United States. President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description

Compensating for Research Injuries: Report

Book Description

Compensating for Research Injuries

Author: United States. President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 696

Book Description

HEW Secretary's Task Force on the Compensation of Injured Research Subjects

Author: United States. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Secretary's Task Force on the Compensation of Injured Research Subjects
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description

Compensating for Research Injuries: Appendices

Book Description

Research Report of the Interdepartmental Workers' Compensation Task Force

Author: United States. Interdepartmental Workers' Compensation Task Force
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Workers' compensation
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description

Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children

Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309133386
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 445

Book Description
In recent decades, advances in biomedical research have helped save or lengthen the lives of children around the world. With improved therapies, child and adolescent mortality rates have decreased significantly in the last half century. Despite these advances, pediatricians and others argue that children have not shared equally with adults in biomedical advances. Even though we want children to benefit from the dramatic and accelerating rate of progress in medical care that has been fueled by scientific research, we do not want to place children at risk of being harmed by participating in clinical studies. Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children considers the necessities and challenges of this type of research and reviews the ethical and legal standards for conducting it. It also considers problems with the interpretation and application of these standards and conduct, concluding that while children should not be excluded from potentially beneficial clinical studies, some research that is ethically permissible for adults is not acceptable for children, who usually do not have the legal capacity or maturity to make informed decisions about research participation. The book looks at the need for appropriate pediatric expertise at all stages of the design, review, and conduct of a research project to effectively implement policies to protect children. It argues persuasively that a robust system for protecting human research participants in general is a necessary foundation for protecting child research participants in particular.

HEW Secretary's Task Force on the Compensation of Injured Research Subjects

Author: United States. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare. Secretary's Task Force on the Compensation of Injured Research Subjects
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human experimentation in medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 57

Book Description

Women and Health Research

Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030904992X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
In the nineteenth century some scientists argued that women should not be educated because thinking would use energy needed by the uterus for reproduction. The proof? Educated women had a lower birth rate. Today's researchers can only shake their heads at such reasoning. Yet professional journals and the popular press are increasingly criticizing medical research for ignoring women's health issues. Women and Health Research examines the facts behind the public's perceptions about women participating as subjects in medical research. With the goal of increasing researchers' awareness of this important topic, the book explores issues related to maintaining justice (in its ethical sense) in clinical studies. Leading experts present general principles for the ethical conduct of research on womenâ€"principles that are especially important in the light of recent changes in federal policy on the inclusion of women in clinical research. Women and Health Research documents the historical shift from a paternalistic approach by researchers toward women and a disproportionate reliance on certain groups for research to one that emphasizes proper access for women as subjects in clinical studies in order to ensure that women receive the benefits of research. The book addresses present-day challenges to equity in four areas: Scientificâ€"Do practical aspects of scientific research work at cross-purposes to gender equity? Focusing on drug trials, the authors identify rationales for excluding people from research based on demographics. Social and Ethicalâ€"The authors offer compelling discussions on subjectivity in science, the evidence for male bias, and issues related to race and ethnicity, as well as the recruitment, retention, and protection of research participants. Legalâ€"Women and Health Research reviews federal research policies that affect the inclusion of women and evaluates the basis for researchers' fears about liability, citing court cases. Riskâ€"The authors focus on risks to reproduction and offspring in clinical drug trials, exploring how risks can be identified for study participants, who should make the assessment of risk and benefit for participation in a clinical study, and how legal implications could be addressed. This landmark study will be of immediate use to the research community, policymakers, women's health advocates, attorneys, and individuals.

HEW Secretary's Task Force on the Compensation of Injured Research Subjects

Book Description

HEW Secretary's Task Force on the Compensation of Injured Research Subjects

Book Description